登录比较级和最高级形容词 初学者
学习如何正确使用英语中的比较级和最高级形容词，如 "bigger", "more interesting" 和 "the tallest"。包括示例和练习。
什么是比较级和最高级形容词？
比较级和最高级形容词用于比较两种或更多事物的品质。比较级形容词用于比较两种事物，而最高级形容词用于比较三种或更多事物。
比较级形容词
比较级形容词用于比较两种事物，表明其中一个具有比另一个更高的品质。举例如下：
This tea is colder than that one.
这杯茶比那杯茶更冷。
Miranda is taller than Lucy.
米兰达比露西更高。
Than
要比较两种事物或人，比较级形容词后要加上介词 'than'。
如何构成比较级形容词？
对于只有一个音节的形容词，添加 '-er' 到形容词末尾以构成比较级。例如：
The man was nicer than the woman.
那个男人比那个女人更好。
She was shorter than her big sister.
她比她的大姐姐更矮。
对于多音节的形容词，在形容词前加上 'more' 来构成比较级。例如：
This bag is more expensive than that bag.
这个包比那个包更贵。
This chair is more comfortable than my chair.
这把椅子比我的椅子更舒适。
最高级形容词
最高级形容词表示三种或更多人或事物中某个事物的品质达到最高程度。
如何构成最高级形容词？
对于只有一个音节的形容词，简单地在形容词末尾加 '-est' 并在其前加上 'the'。例如：
This is the tallest building in the city.
这是这座城市最高的建筑。
She is the nicest person I know.
她是我认识的最好的人。
对于多音节形容词，在形容词前加上 'the most'。例如：
This is the most expensive restaurant in town.
这是城里最贵的餐馆。
The princess was the most beautiful girl in the kingdom.
公主是王国里最美丽的女孩。
以下示例显示了一些常见的英语形容词及其比较级和最高级形式：
fast → faster → the fastest
快 → 更快 → 最快
nice → nicer → the nicest
好 → 更好 → 最好
tall → taller → the tallest
高 → 更高 → 最高
beautiful → more beautiful → the most beautiful
美 → 更美 → 最美
comfortable → more comfortable → the most comfortable
舒服 → 更舒服 → 最舒服
expensive → more expensive → the most expensive
贵 → 更贵 → 最贵
不规则形容词
有些形容词不遵循通常的比较级和最高级构成规则。例如：
good → better → the best
好 → 更好 → 最好
bad → worse → the worst
坏 → 更坏 → 最坏
Quiz:
Which of the following sentences correctly uses a comparative adjective?
This is an expensive bag.
The bag is expensiver than my bag.
This is the most expensive bag I have.
This bag is more expensive than that one.
Which sentence correctly uses a superlative adjective?
He is the better player on the team.
This chair is the comfortablest.
She is the most beautiful person I know.
This house is more expensive than that house.
Sort the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.
Match the words/phrases in the left column with the correct description.
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the adjective.
This is
(expensive) restaurant in town.
She is
(smart) than her sister.
This is
(fast) car in the race.
My house is
(big) than yours.
This book is
(interesting) than the one I read last week.
This is the
(good) movie I have ever seen.
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