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不规则词语 - 三重形式的情感、心理和抽象动词

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Categorized English Irregular Words
to abide
[动词]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

忍受, 容忍

忍受, 容忍

Ex: She ca n't abide people who are consistently dishonest .她无法**容忍**一贯不诚实的人。
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to bear
[动词]

to have or carry something, particularly a responsibility

承担, 忍受

承担, 忍受

Ex: The team captain is expected to bear the leadership role and motivate the players .队长被期望**承担**领导角色并激励球员。
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to forbear
[动词]

to hold back or refrain from an impulse or action

克制, 忍耐

克制, 忍耐

Ex: During debates , politicians should forbear to make personal attacks .在辩论期间,政治家应该**克制**不进行人身攻击。
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to forbid
[动词]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

禁止,  不许

禁止, 不许

Ex: The law forbids smoking in public places like restaurants and bars .法律**禁止**在餐馆和酒吧等公共场所吸烟。
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to forget
[动词]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

忘记, 不记得

忘记, 不记得

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .他永远不会**忘记**你对他表现出的善意。
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to forgive
[动词]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

原谅, 宽恕

原谅, 宽恕

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.去年,这家人**原谅**了他们的亲戚过去的错误。
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to forgo
[动词]

to do without or give up on something desirable

放弃, 舍弃

放弃, 舍弃

Ex: The couple decided to forgo an extravagant wedding ceremony and opted for a simple , intimate celebration .这对夫妇决定**放弃**一场奢华的婚礼仪式,选择了一个简单、亲密的庆祝活动。
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to forsake
[动词]

to abandon or desert someone, typically in a time of need or difficulty

抛弃, 遗弃

抛弃, 遗弃

Ex: Over the years , they have forsaken countless allies , betraying their trust for their own selfish motives .多年来,他们**抛弃**了无数的盟友,为了自己的自私动机背叛了他们的信任。
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to forswear
[动词]

to formally reject something, often a belief, behavior, or allegiance

正式放弃, 发誓摒弃

正式放弃, 发誓摒弃

Ex: The witness forswore false testimony and agreed to tell the truth.证人**放弃**了虚假证词并同意说出真相。
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to shrink
[动词]

to decrease in size or volume

缩小, 减少

缩小, 减少

Ex: The plastic bottle will shrink when exposed to heat , making it more compact for recycling .塑料瓶在受热时会**收缩**,使其更紧凑以便回收。
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to strive
[动词]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

努力, 奋斗

努力, 奋斗

Ex: Organizations strive to provide exceptional service to meet customer expectations .组织**努力**提供卓越的服务以满足客户的期望。
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to swear
[动词]

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

发誓, 郑重承诺

发誓, 郑重承诺

Ex: The team is swearing to uphold the integrity of their project .团队**发誓**要维护他们项目的完整性。
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