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B1级单词表 - 动物王国

在这里,您将学习一些关于动物王国的英语单词,如“长颈鹿”、“乌鸦”、“大猩猩”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
alligator
[名词]

a large animal living in both water and on land which has strong jaws, a long tail, and sharp teeth

鳄鱼, 短吻鳄

鳄鱼, 短吻鳄

Ex: Signs warning of alligator presence reminded hikers to stay vigilant along the trail .警告**鳄鱼**存在的标志提醒徒步旅行者在小径上保持警惕。
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ant
[名词]

a small insect that lives in a colony

蚂蚁, 工蚁

蚂蚁, 工蚁

Ex: Ants play a crucial role in the ecosystem by aerating the soil and controlling pests .**蚂蚁**通过疏松土壤和控制害虫在生态系统中扮演着关键角色。
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bat
[名词]

a small flying creature that comes out at night

蝙蝠, 蝠

蝙蝠, 蝠

Ex: Bats are fascinating creatures that play a vital role in pollination and seed dispersal .**蝙蝠**是迷人的生物,在授粉和种子传播中起着至关重要的作用。
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rat
[名词]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

老鼠, 啮齿动物

老鼠, 啮齿动物

Ex: Some cultures view rats as symbols of cunning and resourcefulness , while others consider them harbingers of disease and filth .一些文化将**老鼠**视为狡猾和机智的象征,而另一些文化则认为它们是疾病和污秽的预兆。
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wolf
[名词]

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

狼, 灰狼

狼, 灰狼

Ex: Timber wolves, or gray wolves , are found in North America , Eurasia , and the Middle East .**木材**狼,或灰狼,分布在北美、欧亚大陆和中东。
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turtle
[名词]

an animal that has a hard shell around its body and lives mainly in water

乌龟, 海龟

乌龟, 海龟

Ex: The turtle disappeared into its shell when it felt threatened .**乌龟**感到威胁时缩进了壳里。
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goldfish
[名词]

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

金鱼, 锦鲤

金鱼, 锦鲤

Ex: The goldfish's vibrant color made it stand out in the aquarium .**金鱼**鲜艳的颜色使它在水族箱中脱颖而出。
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bull
[名词]

any male member of the cow family

公牛, 牛科的任何雄性成员

公牛, 牛科的任何雄性成员

Ex: Caution signs warned hikers about the presence of grazing bulls in the pasture , urging them to proceed with care .警告标志提醒徒步旅行者牧场上有放牧的**公牛**,敦促他们小心行事。
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chimpanzee
[名词]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

黑猩猩, 无尾猿

黑猩猩, 无尾猿

Ex: Despite their close genetic relationship to humans , chimpanzees face numerous threats in the wild , including habitat loss and disease outbreaks .尽管与人类有着密切的遗传关系,**黑猩猩**在野外仍面临许多威胁,包括栖息地丧失和疾病爆发。
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donkey
[名词]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

驴, 驴子

驴, 驴子

Ex: The old barn housed a content group of donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .旧谷仓里住着一群满足的**驴子**,构成了一幅如画的乡村景象。
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giraffe
[名词]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

长颈鹿, 长颈鹿(名词)

长颈鹿, 长颈鹿(名词)

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .**长颈鹿**是非洲野生动物的标志性象征,因其独特的外表和温和的举止而受到尊敬。
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gorilla
[名词]

an African ape which has a large head and short neck that looks like a monkey with no tail

大猩猩

大猩猩

Ex: Gorillas exhibit complex social behaviors , including vocalizations , gestures , and facial expressions , to communicate within their groups .**大猩猩**表现出复杂的社会行为,包括发声、手势和面部表情,以在群体内进行交流。
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rooster
[名词]

an adult male chicken

公鸡, 雄鸡

公鸡, 雄鸡

Ex: In some cultures , roosters are symbols of courage , vigilance , and the dawn of a new beginning .在一些文化中,**公鸡**是勇气、警觉和新开始的黎明的象征。
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kangaroo
[名词]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

袋鼠, 小袋鼠

袋鼠, 小袋鼠

Ex: Kangaroos are herbivores , feeding on grasses , leaves , and shrubs found in their natural habitat .**袋鼠**是草食动物,以它们自然栖息地中的草、叶和灌木为食。
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snail
[名词]

a small, soft creature which carries a hard shell on its back and moves very slowly

蜗牛,  蛞蝓

蜗牛, 蛞蝓

Ex: Despite their slow movement , snails play important roles in ecosystems as decomposers and prey for other animals .尽管移动缓慢,**蜗牛**在生态系统中作为分解者和其他动物的猎物扮演着重要角色。
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lizard
[名词]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

蜥蜴, 爬行动物

蜥蜴, 爬行动物

Ex: Many lizards are skilled climbers , using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces .许多**蜥蜴**是熟练的攀爬者,利用它们锋利的爪子和粘性的趾垫来攀爬垂直表面。
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guinea pig
[名词]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

豚鼠, 几内亚猪

豚鼠, 几内亚猪

Ex: The guinea pig squeaked softly as it nibbled on a piece of lettuce in its cage .**豚鼠**在笼子里啃着一片生菜时轻轻地吱吱叫。
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octopus
[名词]

a sea creature with eight, long arms and a soft round body with no internal shell

章鱼, 八爪鱼

章鱼, 八爪鱼

Ex: Octopuses have three hearts and blue blood , adaptations that help them survive in their underwater environment .**章鱼**有三个心脏和蓝色的血液,这些适应帮助它们在水中环境中生存。
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salmon
[名词]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

鲑鱼, 大西洋鲑

鲑鱼, 大西洋鲑

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .由于过度捕捞,野生**鲑鱼**的数量正在减少。
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lobster
[名词]

a sea animal with a shell, a pair of strong, large claws and eight legs

龙虾, 螯虾

龙虾, 螯虾

Ex: Lobsters use their powerful claws to defend themselves and catch prey .**龙虾**用它们强大的钳子来保护自己和捕捉猎物。
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swan
[名词]

a large bird that is normally white, has a long neck and lives on or around water

天鹅, 水鸟

天鹅, 水鸟

Ex: The swan's majestic wingspan and regal posture make it a captivating sight in flight .**天鹅**雄伟的翼展和威严的姿态使其在飞行中成为一道迷人的景象。
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cobra
[名词]

a highly venomous kind of snake that can flatten its neck when in danger or to scare other animals

眼镜蛇, 饭匙倩

眼镜蛇, 饭匙倩

Ex: The snake charmer skillfully handled the cobra, mesmerizing the audience with his control .耍蛇人巧妙地处理了**眼镜蛇**,用他的控制力迷住了观众。
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raccoon
[名词]

a small animal with a thick tail, gray-brown fur and black marks on its face

浣熊, 洗熊

浣熊, 洗熊

Ex: Despite their cute appearance , raccoons can be formidable pests , causing damage to property and crops .尽管它们外表可爱,**浣熊**可能是 formidable 害虫,对财产和作物造成损害。
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zebra
[名词]

a wild animal that lives in Africa, which is like a horse, with black-and-white stripes on its body

斑马, 生活在非洲的有条纹的马

斑马, 生活在非洲的有条纹的马

Ex: Zebras exhibit social behavior within their herds , forming strong bonds and cooperating to defend against predators .**斑马**在它们的群体中表现出社会行为,形成牢固的纽带并合作抵御捕食者。
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seal
[名词]

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

海豹, 海狮

海豹, 海狮

Ex: Seals play a vital role in marine ecosystems as top predators , helping maintain the balance of marine food webs and ecosystems .**海豹**作为顶级捕食者在海洋生态系统中扮演着至关重要的角色,有助于维持海洋食物网和生态系统的平衡。
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porcupine
[名词]

an animal with sharp needle-like parts on its body and tail, used for protection

豪猪, 箭猪

豪猪, 箭猪

Ex: Porcupines are primarily nocturnal animals, venturing out at night to forage for food and avoid predators.**豪猪**主要是夜行动物,晚上出来觅食并躲避捕食者。
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turkey
[名词]

a large bird that has a bald head and is often kept for its meat, especially in the US

火鸡, 吐绶鸡

火鸡, 吐绶鸡

Ex: In some cultures , turkeys are considered symbols of abundance , gratitude , and family gatherings .在一些文化中,**火鸡**被认为是丰饶、感恩和家庭聚会的象征。
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goose
[名词]

a waterbird with webbed feet, a long neck, and short beak, which is like a large duck

鹅, 雁

鹅, 雁

Ex: In some cultures , geese are considered symbols of loyalty and vigilance , often depicted in folklore and mythology .在一些文化中,**鹅**被认为是忠诚和警惕的象征,经常在民间传说和神话中被描绘。
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crow
[名词]

a large bird with black feathers and a loud unpleasant call

乌鸦, 鸦

乌鸦, 鸦

Ex: The crow 's loud cawing call is used for communication with other crows and as a warning signal to potential threats .**乌鸦**用其响亮的叫声与其他乌鸦交流,并作为对潜在威胁的警告信号。
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pigeon
[名词]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

鸽子, 鸽

鸽子, 鸽

Ex: She took a photo of a pigeon sitting on a statue .她拍了一张**鸽子**坐在雕像上的照片。
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cricket
[名词]

an insect known for its chirping sound, found in grassy areas, mostly active at night

蟋蟀, 蚱蜢

蟋蟀, 蚱蜢

Ex: In some regions , crickets are considered a delicacy and are eaten fried or roasted as a protein-rich snack .在一些地区,**蟋蟀**被认为是一种美味,作为富含蛋白质的小吃被油炸或烤制食用。
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creature
[名词]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

生物, 生物

生物, 生物

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls , bats , and frogs , signaling the start of their active period .夜晚随着猫头鹰、蝙蝠和青蛙等夜行**生物**的声音而活跃起来,标志着它们活动期的开始。
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to bite
[动词]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

咬, 咀嚼

咬, 咀嚼

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .他无法抗拒诱惑,决定**咬**一口诱人的巧克力棒。
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trap
[名词]

an object that can be used to catch an animal

陷阱, 圈套

陷阱, 圈套

Ex: The trap had to be carefully set to work properly .必须小心设置**陷阱**才能正常工作。
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bull shark
[名词]

an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

牛鲨, 公牛鲨

牛鲨, 公牛鲨

Ex: The bull shark's ability to tolerate low salinity levels in freshwater makes it one of the few shark species capable of surviving in rivers and lakes .**公牛鲨**能够耐受淡水中的低盐度水平,这使它成为少数能够在河流和湖泊中生存的鲨鱼物种之一。
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B1级单词表
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