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书籍 Headway - 初级 - 单元8

在这里,您会找到Headway Beginner课本第8单元的词汇,如“艺术家”、“银行”、“家具”等。

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Headway - Beginner
furniture
[名词]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

家具

家具

Ex: We need to move the heavy furniture to vacuum the carpet .我们需要移动沉重的**家具**来用吸尘器清理地毯。
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armchair
[名词]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

扶手椅, 单人沙发

扶手椅, 单人沙发

Ex: The living room had a cozy armchair and a matching sofa .客厅里有一把舒适的**扶手椅**和一张相配的沙发。
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table
[名词]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

桌子, 餐桌

桌子, 餐桌

Ex: We played board games on the table during the family game night .我们在家庭游戏之夜在**桌子**上玩棋盘游戏。
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desk
[名词]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

桌子, 办公桌

桌子, 办公桌

Ex: The teacher placed the books on the desk.老师把书放在**桌子**上。
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poster
[名词]

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

海报, 招贴画

海报, 招贴画

Ex: The school principal announced a contest for students to design a poster promoting kindness , with the winning entry to be displayed in the hallways .学校校长宣布了一项比赛,让学生设计一张宣传善意的**海报**,获胜作品将在走廊展示。
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chair
[名词]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

椅子

椅子

Ex: The classroom has rows of chairs for students .教室里有几排供学生使用的**椅子**。
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lamp
[名词]

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

灯, 台灯

灯, 台灯

Ex: They bought a stylish new lamp for their study desk .他们为学习桌买了一盏时尚的新灯。
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refrigerator
[名词]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

冰箱, 冷藏箱

冰箱, 冷藏箱

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.**冰箱**有一个冷冻区用于储存冷冻食品。
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drawer
[名词]

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

抽屉, 抽屜

抽屉, 抽屜

Ex: They installed soft-close drawer slides to prevent slamming and reduce noise in the bedroom furniture.他们安装了软关闭**抽屉**滑轨,以防止砰击声并减少卧室家具的噪音。
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sofa
[名词]

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

沙发, 长椅

沙发, 长椅

Ex: We bought a new sofa to replace the old one .我们买了一个新的**沙发**来替换旧的。
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cooker
[名词]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

炉灶, 烹饪设备

炉灶, 烹饪设备

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .电**炊具**使准备饭菜变得快速而简单。
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wall
[名词]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

墙, 墙壁

墙, 墙壁

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .她在**墙**上挂了一个日历来跟踪重要日期。
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bathroom
[名词]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

浴室, 厕所

浴室, 厕所

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .她在**浴室**里用吹风机吹干了头发。
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room
[名词]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

房间, 室

Ex: I found a quiet room to study for my exams .我找到了一个安静的房间来为考试学习。
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living room
[名词]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

客厅, 起居室

客厅, 起居室

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .在**客厅**里,家人和朋友们在假期里聚在一起欢笑和分享故事。
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kitchen
[名词]

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 小厨房

厨房, 小厨房

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .母亲让孩子们离开**厨房**,直到她做完晚饭。
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vineyard
[名词]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

葡萄园

葡萄园

Ex: They planted a small vineyard on their property as a hobby .他们作为爱好在自己的土地上种植了一个小**葡萄园**。
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campsite
[名词]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

露营地, 营地

露营地, 营地

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .我们在湖边的**露营地**搭起了帐篷。
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center
[名词]

a large building or complex with shops, businesses, and entertainment for people to visit

购物中心, 中心

购物中心, 中心

Ex: The center hosts events like live music and holiday markets .**中心**举办诸如现场音乐和假日市场等活动。
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car park
[名词]

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

停车场, 停车区

停车场, 停车区

Ex: The new office building includes a multi-level car park to accommodate employees and visitors .新办公楼包括一个多层**停车场**,以容纳员工和访客。
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church
[名词]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教堂

教堂

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .他在**教堂**的施粥处做志愿者,帮助为无家可归者提供食物。
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a large, specially designed facility used for playing football

足球场, 足球体育场

足球场, 足球体育场

Ex: The roar of the crowd echoed through the football stadium after the winning goal .获胜的进球后,人群的吼声在**足球场**上回荡。
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cinema
[名词]

a building where films are shown

电影院, 影院

电影院, 影院

Ex: They 're building a new cinema in the city center .他们正在市中心建造一个新的**电影院**。
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theater
[名词]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

剧院, 演出场所

剧院, 演出场所

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.我们有**剧院**新音乐剧的门票。
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garden
[名词]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

花园, 园

花园, 园

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in her garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .她在她的**花园**里使用有机园艺方法,避免有害化学物质。
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shop
[名词]

a building or place that sells goods or services

商店, 店铺

商店, 店铺

Ex: The flower shop was filled with vibrant bouquets and arrangements .花**店**里充满了鲜艳的花束和布置。
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bank
[名词]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

银行, 金融机构

银行, 金融机构

Ex: We used the ATM outside the bank to withdraw money quickly .我们使用银行外的ATM机快速取钱。
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cosmopolitan
[形容词]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

国际化的

国际化的

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.大学的**国际化**学生群体促进了全球理解的环境。
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artist
[名词]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

艺术家, 画家

艺术家, 画家

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby .街头**艺术家**正在为路人画肖像。
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newsagent
[名词]

a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and other items related to reading materials, such as stationery, cards, and sometimes snacks

报刊亭, 报摊

报刊亭, 报摊

Ex: He went to the newsagent to grab the latest sports weekly .他去**报刊亭**拿最新的体育周刊。
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fabulous
[形容词]

beyond the usual or ordinary, often causing amazement or admiration due to its exceptional nature

极好的, 惊人的

极好的, 惊人的

Ex: The fabulous beauty of the sunset painted the sky in vibrant shades of orange and pink .日落**美妙**的美丽将天空涂成了鲜艳的橙色和粉红色。
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to go
[动词]

to travel or move from one location to another

去, 移动

去, 移动

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?这列火车**去**机场吗?
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fast
[形容词]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

快的, 迅速的

快的, 迅速的

Ex: The fast train arrived at the destination in no time .**快速**列车很快就到达了目的地。
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slow
[形容词]

moving, happening, or being done at a speed that is low

慢, 缓慢

慢, 缓慢

Ex: The slow train arrived at the station behind schedule .**慢**火车晚点到达了车站。
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far
[副词]

to or at a great distance

远, 远处

远, 远处

Ex: She traveled far to visit her grandparents .她**远**行去探望她的祖父母。
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shopping
[名词]

the act of buying goods from stores

购物, 血拼

购物, 血拼

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .他们计划这个周末去**购物**。
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kitesurfing
[名词]

a type of sport in which a person stands on a surfboard that is pulled on the surface of water by a special kite

风筝冲浪, 风筝滑水

风筝冲浪, 风筝滑水

Ex: Safety gear is essential when practicing extreme sports like kitesurfing.在进行**风筝冲浪**等极限运动时,安全装备是必不可少的。
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huge
[形容词]

very large in size

巨大的, 庞大的

巨大的, 庞大的

Ex: They built a huge sandcastle that towered over the other ones on the beach .他们建了一座巨大的沙堡,耸立在沙滩上的其他沙堡之上。
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magazine
[名词]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

杂志, 期刊

杂志, 期刊

Ex: The library has a wide selection of magazines on different subjects .图书馆有各种主题的**杂志**供广泛选择。
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picture
[名词]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

照片, 图片

照片, 图片

Ex: The art gallery displayed a stunning collection of pictures from various artists .艺术画廊展出了来自不同艺术家的令人惊叹的**画作**收藏。
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pen
[名词]

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

笔, 钢笔

笔, 钢笔

Ex: We sign our names with a pen when writing greeting cards .我们在写贺卡时用**笔**签名。
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a dish of fried fish served with chips

Ex: He could n't resist the smell of freshly fish and chips from the food truck .
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floor
[名词]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 地面

地板, 地面

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .她把果汁洒在**地板**上,并立即清理干净。
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minute
[名词]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

分钟

分钟

Ex: The elevator arrived after a couple of minutes of waiting.电梯在等待了几**分钟**后到达。
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mountain
[名词]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山峰

山, 山峰

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .我们徒步登上**山**,并享受了山顶令人叹为观止的景色。
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next to
[介词]

in a position very close to someone or something

旁边, 紧挨着

旁边, 紧挨着

Ex: There is a small café next to the movie theater .电影院**旁边**有一家小咖啡馆。
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penguin
[名词]

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

企鹅, 南极鸟

企鹅, 南极鸟

Ex: The penguin's black and white feathers provide camouflage in the water .**企鹅**的黑白羽毛在水中提供了伪装。
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sea
[名词]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

海

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.我们在海边的沙滩上放松度过了我们的假期。
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seafood
[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 海产品

海鲜, 海产品

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .他们在海滩上享用了一顿**海鲜**大餐,有虾、牡蛎和烤鱼的拼盘。
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to sunbathe
[动词]

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

晒太阳, 日光浴

晒太阳, 日光浴

Ex: Residents have recently sunbathed on the newly opened terrace .居民们最近在新开放的露台上**晒太阳**。
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wind
[名词]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

风, 微风

风, 微风

Ex: They closed the windows to keep out the cold wind.他们关上窗户以防冷风吹进来。
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souvenir
[名词]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

纪念品, 礼物

纪念品, 礼物

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates as souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .他们挑选了一些当地巧克力作为**纪念品**,带回家与朋友和家人分享。
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straight
[副词]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

直接, 笔直

直接, 笔直

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .飞机**径直**飞过山脉,保持其航向。
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tidy
[形容词]

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

整洁的, 整齐的

整洁的, 整齐的

Ex: She always kept her purse tidy, with items neatly arranged and easily accessible.她总是把钱包保持**整洁**,物品整齐排列且易于取用。
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to turn
[动词]

to move in a circular direction around a fixed line or point

转动, 旋转

转动, 旋转

Ex: Go straight ahead; then at the intersection, turn right.直走;然后在十字路口**右转**。
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under
[介词]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

在...下面, 下方

在...下面, 下方

Ex: The treasure was buried under a big oak tree .宝藏被埋在一棵大橡树的**下面**。
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