SAT词汇技能1 - 第50课

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temporal

[形容词]

not lasting forever

暂时的, 短暂的

Ex: The temporal nature of fashion means it changes frequently .时尚的**暂时性**意味着它经常变化。

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to temporize

[动词]

to delay or avoid making a decision to gain time

拖延, 暂缓

Ex: When asked about the controversial topic , the politician temporized, hoping the issue would fade .当被问及这个有争议的话题时，这位政治家**拖延时间**，希望问题会逐渐消失。

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to foreordain

[动词]

to plan something before it happens

预定, 注定

Ex: Even though it seemed spontaneous, the surprise party was foreordained months in advance.尽管看起来很自发，惊喜派对是几个月前就**预定**好的。

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foreordination

[名词]

(theology) divine preordaining or predetermination of events or outcomes before they occur

预定, 宿命

Ex: The concept of foreordination is prominent in many religious teachings .**预定**的概念在许多宗教教义中很突出。

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foresail

[名词]

the first piece of fabric used on a boat or ship to catch the wind and help it move

前帆, 船首帆

Ex: As the wind grew stronger , they raised the foresail.随着风势增强，他们升起了**前帆**。

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to foresee

[动词]

to know or predict something before it happens

预见, 预料

Ex: He foresaw a rise in demand for the product and stocked up .他**预见**到产品需求的上升并囤积了货物。

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foreshore

[名词]

the area of the beach that lies between the highest and lowest points reached by the tide

潮间带, 前滩

Ex: We found seashells scattered across the foreshore.我们发现贝壳散落在**潮间带**上。

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foresight

[名词]

careful planning for the future

远见, 先见之明

Ex: His foresight led him to save money for emergencies .他的**远见**使他为紧急情况存钱。

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to forestall

[动词]

to prevent something from happening

防止, 阻止

Ex: She bought all the tickets to forestall anyone else from going to the show .她买了所有的票以**阻止**其他人去看演出。

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to foretell

[动词]

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

预言, 预测

Ex: He had a knack for foretelling market trends and making successful investments .他有**预测**市场趋势并进行成功投资的诀窍。

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forethought

[名词]

thinking ahead to avoid problems or harm

先见之明, 预先考虑

Ex: If they had a bit more forethought, they could've avoided the whole mess.如果他们多一点**先见之明**，就可以避免整个混乱。

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to benefice

[动词]

a job in the Church that comes with property and money in exchange for looking after the people

受益, 被授予有俸圣职

Ex: When the rector retired, his benefice was offered to a young priest from another town.当校长退休时，他的**圣职俸禄**被提供给了一位来自另一个城镇的年轻牧师。

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beneficial

[形容词]

having a positive effect or helpful result

有益的, 有利的

Ex: Meditation has proven beneficial in reducing stress and anxiety .冥想已被证明对减轻压力和焦虑**有益**。

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beneficiary

[名词]

a person who receives money or benefits

受益人, 受惠人

Ex: As a beneficiary of the scholarship , he could attend college without worries .作为奖学金的**受益人**，他可以无忧无虑地上大学。

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to benefit

[动词]

to help or be useful

受益, 有益

Ex: The technology upgrade is designed to benefit customers with faster service .技术升级旨在通过更快的服务**惠及**客户。

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benefactor

[名词]

a person who gives money or support to help others

恩人, 赞助人

Ex: She wrote a letter to her benefactor, expressing her appreciation for the support .她给她的**恩人**写了一封信，表达了对支持的感激之情。

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benediction

[名词]

a prayer asking for blessing and protection

祝福

Ex: Each night , the grandmother would offer a benediction over her sleeping grandchildren .每天晚上，祖母都会为睡着的孙子们献上**祝福**。

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benevolent

[形容词]

showing kindness and generosity

仁慈的, 慷慨的

Ex: The charity was supported by a benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .该慈善机构得到了一位希望保持匿名的**仁慈**捐赠者的支持。

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SAT词汇技能1

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SAT词汇技能1 - 第50课