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SAT词汇技能2 - 第11课

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SAT Word Skills 2
incomparable
[形容词]

impossible to compare because of unmatched quality or characteristics

无与伦比的, 无可比拟的

无与伦比的, 无可比拟的

Ex: The experience of skydiving for the first time was incomparable, filling me with both exhilaration and awe .第一次跳伞的经历**无与伦比**,让我充满了兴奋和敬畏。
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incompatible
[形容词]

(of two or more things) not able to exist or work together harmoniously due to fundamental differences or contradictions

不兼容的, 不相容的

不兼容的, 不相容的

Ex: His beliefs and hers were incompatible, causing tension in their relationship .他的信念和她的信念**不相容**,导致他们关系紧张。
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incompetent
[形容词]

not suitable or effective in satisfying the needs of a particular intended function or objective

不胜任的, 无能的

不胜任的, 无能的

Ex: The outdated software proved to be incompetent in handling the complex data analysis tasks required by the research team .过时的软件被证明在处理研究团队所需的复杂数据分析任务方面**无能**。
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incomplete
[形容词]

not having all the necessary parts

不完整的, 未完成的

不完整的, 未完成的

Ex: The incomplete data made it impossible to draw any conclusions .**不完整的**数据使得无法得出任何结论。
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incomprehensible
[形容词]

highly challenging for someone to understand, such as a concept, language, or situation

难以理解的, 费解的

难以理解的, 费解的

Ex: Incomprehensible to anyone other than his parents, the toddler's garbled speech was adorable yet largely unintelligible.除了他的父母以外,对任何人来说都**难以理解**,这个蹒跚学步的孩子含糊不清的讲话虽然可爱,但大部分都无法理解。
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incompressible
[形容词]

(of a substance) maintaining its volume or density even under external forces

不可压缩的

不可压缩的

Ex: The engineer selected an incompressible sealant to ensure a tight and durable joint , unaffected by pressure or temperature variations .工程师选择了一种**不可压缩的**密封剂,以确保接头紧密耐用,不受压力或温度变化的影响。
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acrid
[形容词]

having an unpleasant and sharp smell or taste, especially causing a burning sensation

刺鼻的, 辛辣的

刺鼻的, 辛辣的

Ex: When I accidentally bit into the spoiled fruit, its acrid flavor made me immediately spit it out.当我不小心咬到坏掉的水果时,它**辛辣**的味道让我立刻吐了出来。
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acrimonious
[形容词]

including a lot of anger, harsh arguments and negative emotions

尖刻的, 激烈的

尖刻的, 激烈的

Ex: The political debate was so acrimonious that it overshadowed any meaningful discussion of the issues .政治辩论如此**尖刻**,以至于掩盖了对问题的任何有意义的讨论。
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acrimony
[名词]

words or feelings that are filled with anger or bitterness

尖刻, 苦涩

尖刻, 苦涩

Ex: Their divorce was marked by deep acrimony, filled with spiteful accusations .他们的离婚充满了深深的 **尖刻**,充满了恶意的指责。
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indubitable
[形容词]

beyond doubt or questioning, often due to its obviousness or undeniable nature

不容置疑的,  无可争辩的

不容置疑的, 无可争辩的

Ex: As the sun rose above the horizon , the indubitable arrival of a new day filled the air with hope and possibilities .当太阳从地平线上升起时,新的一天**无疑**的到来充满了希望和可能性。
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to induce
[动词]

to influence someone to do something particular

诱导, 影响

诱导, 影响

Ex: Had they offered better benefits , management might have induced unions to accept concessions .如果他们提供了更好的福利,管理层可能会**诱导**工会接受让步。
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to induct
[动词]

to formally put someone in a position or job, especially with an official ceremony

正式任命, 举行仪式接纳

正式任命, 举行仪式接纳

Ex: They are currently inducting new recruits into the military with a series of rigorous training exercises .他们目前正在通过一系列严格的训练演习将军队**引入**新兵。
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inductee
[名词]

a person who is formally accepted into a particular group, society, or organization

新成员, 新会员

新成员, 新会员

Ex: The professional association welcomed its newest inductees with a reception following the induction ceremony .专业协会在入职仪式后举行招待会欢迎其**新成员**。
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peril
[名词]

the state of being threatened by or exposed to a significant negative occurrence

危险, 风险

危险, 风险

Ex: Rescuers worked to free trapped survivors from the burning building in a state of peril.救援人员努力从燃烧的建筑物中解救被困的幸存者,处于**危险**状态。
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perilous
[形容词]

full of danger or risk, often threatening safety or well-being

危险的, 充满风险的

危险的, 充满风险的

Ex: The explorers faced perilous challenges as they ventured into the uncharted jungle .探险家们在进入未知丛林时面临着**危险**的挑战。
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perilousness
[名词]

the quality or state of being risky or dangerous

危险性, 风险

危险性, 风险

Ex: Stunt performances embrace calculated risks yet also acknowledge the inherent perilousness of even rehearsed maneuvers .特技表演接受计算过的风险,但也承认即使是排练过的动作也固有的**危险性**。
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to malign
[动词]

to say bad and untrue things about someone, typically to damage their reputation

诽谤, 中伤

诽谤, 中伤

Ex: Tabloid journalists routinely malign celebrities to sell more papers .小报记者经常**诽谤**名人以卖出更多报纸。
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malignant
[形容词]

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

恶性的,  恶性

恶性的, 恶性

Ex: The oncologist recommended a combination of chemotherapy and radiation to combat the malignant disease .肿瘤学家建议结合化疗和放疗来对抗**恶性**疾病。
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to malinger
[动词]

to fake illness in order to skip working or doing one's duties

装病, 诈病

装病, 诈病

Ex: Several employees had malingerered the previous winter to avoid shoveling snow during heavy storms.去年冬天,几名员工为了在暴风雪期间避免铲雪而**装病**。
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malingerer
[名词]

an individual who feigns incompetence or illness just so they would not have to do something

装病者, 逃避工作者

装病者, 逃避工作者

Ex: The supervisor confronted the malingerer about their repeated attempts to shirk responsibilities .主管面对了**装病者**关于他们一再试图逃避责任的行为。
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SAT词汇技能2
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