SAT词汇技能2 - 第11课

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SAT词汇技能2
incomparable [形容词]
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无与伦比的

Ex: From the top of the mountain , the view was incomparable , stretching as far as the eye could see .

从山顶上看,景色无与伦比,一望无际。

incompatible [形容词]
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不兼容的

Ex: The software update was incompatible with older operating systems .

软件更新与旧的操作系统不兼容

incompetent [形容词]
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不胜任的

Ex: This lightweight jacket will be incompetent protection against freezing winter storms .

这件轻便的夹克在抵御严寒的冬季风暴时会力不从心

incomplete [形容词]
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不完整的

Ex: The book is incomplete without the final chapter .

没有最后一章,这本书就不完整

incomprehensible [形容词]
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难以理解的

Ex: Utterly bewildering , the abstract artwork left viewers struggling to decipher its meaning , rendering it incomprehensible .

完全令人困惑的是,抽象艺术品让观众难以解读其含义,使其变得难以理解

incompressible [形容词]
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不可压缩的

Ex: In fluid dynamics , the study of incompressible flows focuses on fluids that do not significantly change their density under normal operating conditions .

在流体动力学中,对不可压缩流动的研究集中在那些在正常操作条件下密度不会显著变化的流体上。

acrid [形容词]
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刺鼻的

Ex: The acrid smell of burnt rubber filled the air after the car accident.

车祸后,空气中充满了烧焦橡胶的刺鼻气味。

acrimonious [形容词]
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尖刻的

Ex: The family reunion was marred by acrimonious arguments about the inheritance .

家庭团聚因关于遗产的激烈争论而蒙上阴影。

acrimony [名词]
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尖刻

Ex: The business negotiations broke down in a storm of acrimony , as each side accused the other of dishonesty .

商业谈判在一场尖刻的风暴中破裂,双方都指责对方不诚实。

indubitable [形容词]
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不容置疑的

Ex: His exceptional talent and consistent performance made his status as the team 's most valuable player indubitable .

他非凡的才能和稳定的表现使他在队中最有价值球员的地位无可置疑

to induce [动词]
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诱导

Ex: Management used a cash bonus to induce workers to take on risky offshore assignments .

管理层用现金奖金来诱导工人承担有风险的海外任务。

to induct [动词]
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正式任命

Ex: The organization plans to induct several volunteers into leadership positions .

该组织计划将几名志愿者引入领导职位。

inductee [名词]
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新成员

Ex: To become a full member , inductees must complete a designated apprenticeship period .

要成为正式成员,新成员必须完成指定的学徒期。

peril [名词]
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危险

Ex: Tests on new aircraft design exposed pilots to the peril of mechanical failures or crashes .

新型飞机设计的测试使飞行员面临机械故障或坠机的危险

perilous [形容词]
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危险的

Ex: Climbing Mount Everest without proper equipment is a perilous endeavor .

没有适当的装备攀登珠穆朗玛峰是一项危险的尝试。

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危险性

Ex: Tests of new flying technologies often push the boundaries of what is possible yet also increase the perilousness of failure .

新飞行技术的测试常常推动可能的边界,但也增加了失败的危险性

to malign [动词]
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诽谤

Ex: They believed he had maligned them to advance his own career .

他们相信他为了推进自己的事业而诽谤了他们。

malignant [形容词]
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恶性的

Ex: She underwent surgery to remove the malignant growth in her lung .

她接受了手术,切除了肺部的恶性肿瘤。

to malinger [动词]
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装病

Ex: Soldiers who malinger try to earn light duties or leave by feigning illnesses beyond minor ailments .

装病的士兵试图通过假装超出小病的疾病来获得轻松的任务或休假。

malingerer [名词]
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装病者

Ex: Co-workers grew frustrated with their colleague who was clearly a malingerer based on frequent Friday call-outs .

同事们对那位明显是装病者的同事感到沮丧,因为他经常在周五打电话请假。