pattern

SAT词汇技能2 - 第43课

审查

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词形

拼写

测验

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SAT Word Skills 2
to peruse
to peruse
[动词]

to consider or examine something while being very careful and attentive to detail

细读, 仔细研究

细读, 仔细研究

Ex: He spent the afternoon perusing old manuscripts in the library. 

他下午在图书馆仔细阅读了古老的手稿。

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perusal
perusal
[名词]

the action of reading something such as a document, paper, etc. very carefully

仔细阅读, 详细审查

仔细阅读, 详细审查

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vigilant
vigilant
[形容词]

cautious and attentive of one's surrounding, especially to detect and respond to potential dangers or problems

警惕的, 警觉的

警惕的, 警觉的

Ex: It's important to stay vigilant while driving, especially in adverse weather conditions. 

在驾驶时保持警惕很重要,尤其是在恶劣的天气条件下。

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vignette
vignette
[名词]

a brief, impressionistic scene or sketch in literature or film that focuses on a particular moment or character

小插曲

小插曲

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to amend
to amend
[动词]

to improve someone or something by correcting faults or undesirable qualities

改善,  修正

改善, 修正

Ex: The counselor tried to amend the student's disruptive behavior. 
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amenable
amenable
[形容词]

very likely to be cooperative, agreeable, or accepting of a request or suggestion

合作的, 易于接受的

合作的, 易于接受的

Ex: He found the committee members surprisingly amenable to his proposal. 

他发现委员会成员对他的提议出奇地乐于接受。

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immigrant
immigrant
[名词]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

移民, 外来人口

移民, 外来人口

Ex: The immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival. 
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to immigrate
to immigrate
[动词]

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

移民

移民

Ex: The family made the decision to immigrate to Canada for a better quality of life. 

这家人决定移民到加拿大以获得更好的生活质量。

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psychiatry
psychiatry
[名词]

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

精神病学

精神病学

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psychopathic
psychopathic
[形容词]

lacking morality, shame, or consideration toward others

精神变态的, 缺乏道德的

精神变态的, 缺乏道德的

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psychotherapy

a method of treating mental conditions such as anxiety through conversations with a trained specialist, such as a therapist

心理治疗

心理治疗

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outskirts
outskirts
[名词]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

郊区, 市郊

郊区, 市郊

Ex: The new shopping center was built on the outskirts, making it a convenient destination for residents from nearby neighborhoods. 

新的购物中心建在郊区,使其成为附近社区居民的便利目的地。

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to outstrip
to outstrip
[动词]

to posses or reach a higher level of skill, success, value, or quantity than another person or thing

超越, 胜过

超越, 胜过

Ex: The company's revenue growth has outstripped that of its competitors, solidifying its position as an industry leader. 

该公司的收入增长超过了竞争对手,巩固了其作为行业领导者的地位。

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to outweigh
to outweigh
[动词]

to have more value, effect or importance than other things

超过, 胜过

超过, 胜过

Ex: In their decision-making process, they considered whether the potential risks outweighed the potential rewards. 

在他们的决策过程中,他们考虑了潜在风险是否超过了潜在回报。

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fertile
fertile
[形容词]

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

肥沃的

肥沃的

Ex: The fertile land near the river produces abundant harvests each year. 

河边肥沃的土地每年都能产出丰富的收成。

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to fertilize
to fertilize
[动词]

to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it

施肥, 使肥沃

施肥, 使肥沃

Ex: They fertilize their lawns with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy grass growth. 

他们用平衡的肥料施肥草坪,以促进草的健康生长。

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fertilisation

the process of uniting male and female reproductive cells of humans, animals, or plants in order to create a new young being

受精, 授精

受精, 授精

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to besmear
to besmear
[动词]

to rub and dirty a surface with some sort of substance such as oil

涂抹, 弄脏

涂抹, 弄脏

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to besmirch
to besmirch
[动词]

to talk badly of someone in order to ruin people's impression of them

诽谤, 玷污

诽谤, 玷污

Ex: He accused his rivals of trying to besmirch his good name. 

他指责他的对手试图玷污他的好名声。

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