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SAT词汇技能2 - 第50课

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SAT Word Skills 2

to print something via stone or metal carved in a particular way so that ink only sticks to the intended parts

制作石版画, 做平版印刷

制作石版画, 做平版印刷

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to perjure
[动词]

to lie in a court of law after officially swearing to tell the truth

作伪证, 在宣誓后说谎

作伪证, 在宣誓后说谎

Ex: The judge warned the jury about the consequences of asking witnesses to perjure during the trial .法官警告陪审团关于要求证人在审判期间**作伪证**的后果。
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perjury
[名词]

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

伪证罪, 作伪证

伪证罪, 作伪证

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to disinfect
[动词]

to destroy bacteria, virus, etc. by cleaning with a special substance

消毒, 灭菌

消毒, 灭菌

Ex: During flu season , many people disinfect their phones and keyboards to reduce the risk of illness .在流感季节,许多人**消毒**他们的手机和键盘以降低患病风险。
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disinfectant
[名词]

something that has specific chemicals or causes a chemical reaction that destroys harmful microorganisms such as bacteria

消毒剂, 杀菌剂

消毒剂, 杀菌剂

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valediction
[名词]

the act of saying farewell to someone or something particularly via a ceremonial speech

告别辞, 告别演说

告别辞, 告别演说

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an elite student with the highest grade throughout school that gets chosen to give a speech at their graduation ceremony

毕业典礼致辞者, 最优等生

毕业典礼致辞者, 最优等生

Ex: As valedictorian, John represented his peers with grace and eloquence, inspiring them to pursue their dreams with determination.作为**毕业生代表**,约翰以优雅和雄辩代表了他的同龄人,激励他们决心追求自己的梦想。
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valedictory
[形容词]

related to saying farewell and leaving a place, someone, etc

告别的, 离别的

告别的, 离别的

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antichrist
[名词]

(religion) a person who in some Christian teachings is believed to be the personal enemy of Jesus Christ and will appear before the end of the world

敌基督, 基督的敌人

敌基督, 基督的敌人

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a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

抗抑郁药

抗抑郁药

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antidote
[名词]

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

解毒剂, 抗毒药

解毒剂, 抗毒药

Ex: Education about potential hazards and their corresponding antidotes can help prevent and mitigate the effects of poisoning incidents .关于潜在危险及其相应**解毒剂**的教育有助于预防和减轻中毒事件的影响。
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antigen
[名词]

any foreign substance in the body that can trigger a response from the immune system

抗原, 抗原物质

抗原, 抗原物质

Ex: A positive test result indicates that the antigen is present in the sample .
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antipathy
[名词]

a strong feeling of hatred, opposition, or hostility

反感, 厌恶

反感, 厌恶

Ex: Despite their antipathy, they managed to work together on the project.尽管他们有**反感**,但他们还是设法在项目上合作。
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antipodes
[名词]

(geography) any two places that are positioned on the earth's opposing hemispheres divided by the equator

对跖地, 对跖点

对跖地, 对跖点

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antiseptic
[形容词]

preventing the growth of harmful microorganisms

防腐的, 消毒的

防腐的, 消毒的

Ex: Antiseptic sprays are handy for disinfecting small cuts and grazes .**抗菌**喷雾便于消毒小伤口和擦伤。
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a chemical substance that prevents or soothes the sudden, painful, and unintentional tightening of the muscles

解痉药, 抗痉挛药

解痉药, 抗痉挛药

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antistrophe
[名词]

the second part of a traditional ancient Greek poetry and performance on stage when the performers move back usually left to right to their previous position

反向诗节, 传统古希腊诗歌和舞台表演的第二部分,表演者通常从左到右移动回他们之前的位置

反向诗节, 传统古希腊诗歌和舞台表演的第二部分,表演者通常从左到右移动回他们之前的位置

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to diminish something's overall quality

使贫困, 降低质量

使贫困, 降低质量

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impoverished
[形容词]

(of people and areas) experiencing extreme poverty

贫困的, 贫穷的

贫困的, 贫穷的

Ex: The elderly couple , living on a fixed income , became increasingly impoverished as the cost of living rose .这对靠固定收入生活的老夫妇,随着生活成本的上升变得越来越**贫困**。
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SAT词汇技能2
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