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基本名词 - Transportation

在这里你将学习一些与交通相关的英语名词,如“地铁”、“踏板车”、“潜艇”。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
car

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

汽车

汽车

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bicycle

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

自行车

自行车

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bus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公交车

公交车

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train

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车

火车

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subway

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

地铁

地铁

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motorcycle

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

摩托车

摩托车

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scooter

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

滑板车

滑板车

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taxi

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

出租车

出租车

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airplane

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

飞机

飞机

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helicopter

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

直升机

直升机

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rollerblade

(trademark) a boot with a line of small wheels at its bottom that is used for skating

轮滑鞋

轮滑鞋

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trolley

a vehicle that runs on electricity, moving on a rail in streets of a town or city to carry passengers

电车

电车

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boat

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

船

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ship

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

船

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van

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

厢式货车

厢式货车

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locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

机车

机车

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ferry

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

渡轮

渡轮

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canoe

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

独木舟

独木舟

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skateboard

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

滑板

滑板

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jet ski

a small motorized vehicle that one can ride like a motorcycle on water

水上摩托

水上摩托

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kayak

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

皮划艇

皮划艇

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yacht

a large boat with an engine used for pleasure trips

游艇

游艇

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cruise ship

a big ship for vacation trips, usually with fun things to do and entertainment on board

游轮

游轮

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rickshaw

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

人力车

人力车

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cable car

a vehicle that runs on tracks and is pulled by a moving cable, typically used for transportation up steep hills or mountains

缆车

缆车

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sled

a vehicle often pulled by horses used for carrying people over snow from one place to the other

雪橇

雪橇

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monorail

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

单轨列车

单轨列车

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recreational vehicle

a motorized or towable vehicle equipped with living amenities, designed for temporary accommodation and travel enjoyment

房车

房车

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space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

航天飞机

航天飞机

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jet

a very fast aircraft with jet engines

喷气式飞机

喷气式飞机

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paraglider

a big, colorful, and light kite that people use to fly in the sky

滑翔伞

滑翔伞

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zip line

an outdoor recreational activity and adventure sport where participants ride along a cable or wire, often suspended between two elevated points, using a harness and pulley system, experiencing a thrilling and fast-paced aerial ride

滑索

滑索

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submarine

a warship that can operate both on and under water

潜艇

潜艇

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truck

a large road vehicle used for carrying goods

卡车

卡车

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limousine

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

豪华轿车

豪华轿车

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minivan

a large car that is similar to a van and can seat up to eight or nine people

迷你厢型车

迷你厢型车

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off-road vehicle

a type of vehicle designed to be used on rough or uneven surfaces, like dirt trails or rocky terrain, rather than on smooth roads

越野车

越野车

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sport utility vehicle

a type of car that is roomy, versatile, and often has four-wheel drive, suitable for various terrains and carrying lots of stuff or people

运动型多功能车

运动型多功能车

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sedan

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

轿车

轿车

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hatchback

a car with a rear door that swings upward, providing access to the cargo area, and usually has a shared space for passengers and cargo

掀背车

掀背车

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coupe

a car with a fixed roof, two doors, and a compact size, often designed for style and performance rather than spaciousness

轿跑

轿跑

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forklift

a powerful truck with forks at the front that is used to lift and move heavy materials, commonly found in places like warehouses and construction sites

叉车

叉车

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crane

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

起重机

起重机

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cherry picker

a type of elevated platform machinery that features a hydraulic or articulated arm with a platform at the end, enabling workers to access elevated areas for maintenance, construction, or other tasks

高空作业车

高空作业车

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trailer truck

a large vehicle composed of a tractor unit that pulls a separate trailer, commonly used for transporting goods over long distances on highways

拖车

拖车

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pickup truck

a vehicle with an open cargo area at the back, usually separated from the cab, designed for hauling goods, equipment, or transporting smaller loads

皮卡车

皮卡车

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dump truck

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

自卸卡车

自卸卡车

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compact car

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

紧凑型汽车

紧凑型汽车

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station wagon

a longer-bodied vehicle with a rear cargo area that is part of the passenger compartment, often with a rear hatchback or tailgate for cargo access

旅行车

旅行车

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spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

宇宙飞船

宇宙飞船

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