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Grundlegende Substantive - Transport

Hier lernen Sie englische Substantive, die mit Transport zu tun haben, wie "U-Bahn," "Roller," und "U-Boot."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
car
[Nomen]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

Auto

Auto

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Wir machen einen Roadtrip und mieten ein **Auto**.
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bicycle
[Nomen]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

Fahrrad

Fahrrad

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Sie kaufen ein neues **Fahrrad** für den Geburtstag ihrer Tochter.
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bus
[Nomen]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

Bus

Bus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .Der **Bus** war voll, also musste ich die ganze Fahrt über stehen.
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train
[Nomen]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

Zug

Zug

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .Der **Zug** fuhr durch eine schöne Landschaft.
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subway
[Nomen]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

U-Bahn

U-Bahn

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.Es gibt gekennzeichnete Sitze für ältere und schwangere Fahrgäste in der **U-Bahn**.
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motorcycle
[Nomen]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

Motorrad

Motorrad

Ex: She prefers the freedom and agility of a motorcycle over a car .Sie bevorzugt die Freiheit und Wendigkeit eines **Motorrads** gegenüber einem Auto.
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scooter
[Nomen]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

Roller, Motorroller

Roller, Motorroller

Ex: After learning how to balance , he confidently rode his scooter for the first time without assistance .Nachdem er gelernt hatte, das Gleichgewicht zu halten, fuhr er zum ersten Mal ohne Hilfe selbstbewusst sein **Roller**.
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taxi
[Nomen]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

Taxi

Taxi

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .Das **Taxi** hat mich am Eingang des Restaurants abgesetzt.
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airplane
[Nomen]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

Flugzeug

Flugzeug

Ex: The airplane is a fast way to travel long distances .**Das Flugzeug** ist eine schnelle Möglichkeit, lange Strecken zu reisen.
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helicopter
[Nomen]

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

Hubschrauber

Hubschrauber

Ex: We took a helicopter tour to get a bird's-eye view of the city .Wir haben eine **Hubschrauber**-Tour gemacht, um einen Überblick über die Stadt zu bekommen.
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(trademark) a boot with a line of small wheels at its bottom that is used for skating

Inline-Skates, Rollerblades

Inline-Skates, Rollerblades

Ex: The rollerblades were perfect for skating on the smooth trail .Die **Inline-Skates** waren perfekt zum Skaten auf dem glatten Weg.
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trolley
[Nomen]

a vehicle that runs on electricity, moving on a rail in streets of a town or city to carry passengers

Straßenbahn, Tram

Straßenbahn, Tram

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boat
[Nomen]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

Boot

Boot

Ex: We went fishing in a small boat on the calm lake.Wir sind mit einem kleinen **Boot** auf dem ruhigen See angeln gefahren.
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ship
[Nomen]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

Schiff

Schiff

Ex: The ship's crew worked together to ensure the smooth operation of the vessel .Die Besatzung des **Schiffes** arbeitete zusammen, um den reibungslosen Betrieb des Schiffes zu gewährleisten.
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van
[Nomen]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

Kleinbus, Transporter

Kleinbus, Transporter

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .Der **Transporter** des Floristen war voller bunter Blumen, bereit für die Lieferung an Kunden.
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locomotive
[Nomen]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

Lokomotive, Zugmaschine

Lokomotive, Zugmaschine

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ferry
[Nomen]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

Fähre

Fähre

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .Die **Fähre** verkehrt täglich und verbindet die beiden Städte über den Fluss.
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canoe
[Nomen]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

Kanu, Paddelboot

Kanu, Paddelboot

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .Das **Kanu**-Rennen zog Teilnehmer aus der gesamten Region an und zeigte Geschicklichkeit und Ausdauer auf dem Wasser.
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skateboard
[Nomen]

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

Skateboard

Skateboard

Ex: He used his skateboard as his primary mode of transportation , zipping through traffic and navigating busy streets with ease .Er benutzte sein **Skateboard** als Hauptverkehrsmittel, sauste durch den Verkehr und bewegte sich mühelos durch belebte Straßen.
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jet ski
[Nomen]

a small motorized vehicle that one can ride like a motorcycle on water

Jet-Ski, Wassermotorrad

Jet-Ski, Wassermotorrad

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kayak
[Nomen]

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

Kajak, Kajakboot

Kajak, Kajakboot

Ex: He strapped his fishing gear onto the kayak and paddled out onto the lake to find the best fishing spots .Er schnallte sein Angelzubehör auf das **Kajak** und paddelte auf den See hinaus, um die besten Angelplätze zu finden.
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yacht
[Nomen]

a large boat with an engine used for pleasure trips

Yacht, Luxusboot

Yacht, Luxusboot

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a big ship for vacation trips, usually with fun things to do and entertainment on board

Kreuzfahrtschiff, Kreuzer

Kreuzfahrtschiff, Kreuzer

Ex: She took a cruise ship to Alaska for a scenic voyage through the glaciers .Sie nahm ein **Kreuzfahrtschiff** nach Alaska für eine malerische Reise durch die Gletscher.
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rickshaw
[Nomen]

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

Rikscha, Fahrradtaxi

Rikscha, Fahrradtaxi

Ex: During their visit to India , they took a rickshaw to explore the historic marketplaces and local attractions .Während ihres Besuchs in Indien nahmen sie eine **Rikscha**, um die historischen Märkte und lokalen Sehenswürdigkeiten zu erkunden.
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cable car
[Nomen]

a type of transportation system in which a cabin or car is suspended and moved along a cable, often used on hills or mountains for scenic views or access to remote areas

Seilbahn, Bergbahn

Seilbahn, Bergbahn

Ex: They enjoyed the scenic ride on the cable car during their vacation in the Alps .Sie genossen die malerische Fahrt mit der **Seilbahn** während ihres Urlaubs in den Alpen.
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sled
[Nomen]

a vehicle often pulled by horses used for carrying people over snow from one place to the other

Schlitten, Schneefahrzeug

Schlitten, Schneefahrzeug

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monorail
[Nomen]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

Monorail, Einschienenbahn

Monorail, Einschienenbahn

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .Ingenieure lobten die **Monorail** für ihren minimalen Fußabdruck und umweltfreundliches Design im Vergleich zu traditionellen Schienensystemen.
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a motorized or towable vehicle equipped with living amenities, designed for temporary accommodation and travel enjoyment

Freizeitfahrzeug, Wohnmobil

Freizeitfahrzeug, Wohnmobil

Ex: Recreational vehicles come in various sizes and styles , from compact camper vans to luxurious motorhomes with multiple slide-outs .**Freizeitfahrzeuge** gibt es in verschiedenen Größen und Stilen, von kompakten Campervans bis hin zu luxuriösen Wohnmobilen mit mehreren Auszügen.
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a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

Raumfähre, Wiederverwendbares Raumfahrzeug

Raumfähre, Wiederverwendbares Raumfahrzeug

Ex: Endeavour was one of the space shuttles used for scientific research and satellite deployment missions .**Endeavour** war einer der **Raumfähren**, die für wissenschaftliche Forschung und Satelliteneinsatzmissionen verwendet wurden.
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jet
[Nomen]

a very fast aircraft with jet engines

Düsenflugzeug, Jet

Düsenflugzeug, Jet

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paraglider
[Nomen]

a big, colorful, and light kite that people use to fly in the sky

Gleitschirm, Flugdrachen

Gleitschirm, Flugdrachen

Ex: The paraglider's design made it easy to control and steer during the flight .Das Design des **Gleitschirms** machte es einfach, ihn während des Fluges zu steuern und zu lenken.
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zip line
[Nomen]

an outdoor recreational activity and adventure sport where participants ride along a cable or wire, often suspended between two elevated points, using a harness and pulley system, experiencing a thrilling and fast-paced aerial ride

Seilrutsche, Zip-Line

Seilrutsche, Zip-Line

Ex: After climbing up to the platform , he grabbed the harness and took off on the zip line.Nachdem er auf die Plattform geklettert war, griff er nach dem Gurt und startete auf der **Seilrutsche**.
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submarine
[Nomen]

a warship that can operate both on and under water

U-Boot, Unterseeboot

U-Boot, Unterseeboot

Ex: The submarine surfaced near the coast to deploy special forces for a covert operation .Das **U-Boot** tauchte in der Nähe der Küste auf, um Spezialkräfte für einen verdeckten Einsatz einzusetzen.
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truck
[Nomen]

a large road vehicle used for carrying goods

LKW, Lastkraftwagen, Lastwagen

LKW, Lastkraftwagen, Lastwagen

Ex: We rented a moving truck to transport our furniture to the new house .Wir haben einen **Lastwagen** gemietet, um unsere Möbel in das neue Haus zu transportieren.
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limousine
[Nomen]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

Limousine, Luxusauto

Limousine, Luxusauto

Ex: Celebrities often hire limousines for red carpet events , arriving in elegance and sophistication .Prominente mieten oft **Limousinen** für Roten-Teppich-Events und kommen mit Eleganz und Raffinesse an.
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minivan
[Nomen]

a large car that is similar to a van and can seat up to eight or nine people

Minivan, Kleinbus

Minivan, Kleinbus

Ex: He parked the minivan in the driveway , next to the family sedan .Er parkte den **Minivan** in der Einfahrt, neben dem Familiensedan.
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a type of vehicle designed to be used on rough or uneven surfaces, like dirt trails or rocky terrain, rather than on smooth roads

Geländefahrzeug, Offroad-Fahrzeug

Geländefahrzeug, Offroad-Fahrzeug

Ex: Off-road vehicles are essential for farmers who need to navigate through rugged terrain .**Geländefahrzeuge** sind unerlässlich für Landwirte, die sich in unwegsamem Gelände bewegen müssen.
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a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

Sport Utility Fahrzeug, SUV

Sport Utility Fahrzeug, SUV

Ex: The sport utility vehicle's rear seats folded flat to create more cargo space .Die Rücksitze des **Sport Utility Vehicles** klappten flach, um mehr Laderaum zu schaffen.
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sedan
[Nomen]

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated trunk in the back

Limousine, Stufenheck

Limousine, Stufenheck

Ex: The dealership offers sedans in a variety of colors and models .Das Autohaus bietet **Limousinen** in einer Vielzahl von Farben und Modellen an.
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hatchback
[Nomen]

a car with a rear door that swings upward, providing access to the cargo area, and usually has a shared space for passengers and cargo

Heckklappenlimousine, Schrägheck

Heckklappenlimousine, Schrägheck

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coupe
[Nomen]

a car with a fixed roof, two doors, and a compact size, often designed for style and performance rather than spaciousness

Coupé, Coupé-Auto

Coupé, Coupé-Auto

Ex: After test-driving several models, I fell in love with the style and performance of the coupé.Nachdem ich mehrere Modelle probegefahren bin, habe ich mich in den Stil und die Leistung des **Coupés** verliebt.
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forklift
[Nomen]

a powerful truck with forks at the front that is used to lift and move heavy materials, commonly found in places like warehouses and construction sites

Gabelstapler, Stapler

Gabelstapler, Stapler

Ex: The forklift ran out of fuel , so they had to wait for a technician to refill it .Der **Gabelstapler** ging der Kraftstoff aus, also mussten sie auf einen Techniker warten, der ihn nachfüllte.
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crane
[Nomen]

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

Kran, Hebemaschine

Kran, Hebemaschine

Ex: The film crew set up a crane to capture sweeping aerial shots of the city skyline for the movie .Das Filmteam richtete einen **Kran** auf, um weitläufige Luftaufnahmen der Stadtsilhouette für den Film zu machen.
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a type of elevated platform machinery that features a hydraulic or articulated arm with a platform at the end, enabling workers to access elevated areas for maintenance, construction, or other tasks

Hubarbeitsbühne, Teleskoparbeitsbühne

Hubarbeitsbühne, Teleskoparbeitsbühne

Ex: The team used a cherry picker to change the lightbulbs in the ceiling of the warehouse .Das Team benutzte einen **Hubsteiger**, um die Glühbirnen in der Decke des Lagers zu wechseln.
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a large vehicle composed of a tractor unit that pulls a separate trailer, commonly used for transporting goods over long distances on highways

Sattelzug, Lastzug

Sattelzug, Lastzug

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a vehicle with an open cargo area at the back, usually separated from the cab, designed for hauling goods, equipment, or transporting smaller loads

Pick-up, Pickup-Truck

Pick-up, Pickup-Truck

Ex: I borrowed a friend 's pickup truck to transport the bicycles to the park .Ich habe mir den **Pick-up** eines Freundes geliehen, um die Fahrräder in den Park zu transportieren.
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dump truck
[Nomen]

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

Kipplaster, Muldenkipper

Kipplaster, Muldenkipper

Ex: They rented a dump truck to move all the landscaping materials for the project .Sie mieteten einen **Kipplaster**, um alle Landschaftsbaumaterialien für das Projekt zu transportieren.
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an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

Kompaktwagen, kleines Auto

Kompaktwagen, kleines Auto

Ex: She opted for a compact car for its fuel efficiency and easy maneuverability in city traffic .Sie entschied sich für ein **kompaktes Auto** wegen seiner Kraftstoffeffizienz und einfachen Manövrierfähigkeit im Stadtverkehr.
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a longer-bodied vehicle with a rear cargo area that is part of the passenger compartment, often with a rear hatchback or tailgate for cargo access

Kombi, Station Wagon

Kombi, Station Wagon

Ex: They rented a station wagon for their cross-country drive .Sie mieteten einen **Kombi** für ihre Reise quer durchs Land.
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spacecraft
[Nomen]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

Raumschiff

Raumschiff

Ex: After completing its mission , the spacecraft re-entered Earth 's atmosphere and safely returned with samples collected from space .Nach Abschluss seiner Mission trat das **Raumfahrzeug** wieder in die Erdatmosphäre ein und kehrte sicher mit Proben zurück, die im Weltraum gesammelt wurden.
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