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Grundlegende Substantive - Transport

Hier lernen Sie englische Substantive, die mit Transport zu tun haben, wie "U-Bahn," "Roller," und "U-Boot."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
car
car
[Nomen]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

Auto

Auto

Ex: My father's car needs an oil change. 
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bicycle
bicycle
[Nomen]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

Fahrrad

Fahrrad

Ex: I want someone to teach me how to ride a bicycle. 
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bus
bus
[Nomen]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

Bus

Bus

Ex: The bus arrived just in time, so I didn't have to wait long. 
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train
train
[Nomen]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

Zug

Zug

Ex: I missed my train, so I had to catch the next one. 
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subway
subway
[Nomen]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

U-Bahn

U-Bahn

Ex: The subway station is crowded during rush hour. 
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motorcycle
motorcycle
[Nomen]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

Motorrad

Motorrad

Ex: I spotted a beautiful vintage motorcycle at the bike show. 
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scooter
scooter
[Nomen]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

Roller, Motorroller

Roller, Motorroller

Ex: Many children use a push scooter to have fun while getting some exercise at the park. 

Viele Kinder benutzen einen Roller, um Spaß zu haben, während sie im Park etwas Sport treiben.

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taxi
taxi
[Nomen]

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

Taxi

Taxi

Ex: Daniel asked the driver to stop the taxi near the station. 
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airplane
airplane
[Nomen]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

Flugzeug

Flugzeug

Ex: The airplane cabin was spacious and comfortable. 
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helicopter
helicopter
[Nomen]

an aircraft with rotating blades that allow it to take off and land vertically and hover in the air

Hubschrauber

Hubschrauber

Ex: Daniel took a helicopter tour over the city. 
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rollerblade

(trademark) a boot with a line of small wheels at its bottom that is used for skating

Inline-Skates, Rollerblades

Inline-Skates, Rollerblades

Ex: She bought new rollerblades for her birthday. 

Sie kaufte neue Inline-Skates für ihren Geburtstag.

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trolley
trolley
[Nomen]

a vehicle that runs on electricity, moving on a rail in streets of a town or city to carry passengers

Straßenbahn, Tram

Straßenbahn, Tram

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boat
boat
[Nomen]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

Boot

Boot

Ex: The boat rocked gently as we set sail on a sunny day. 
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ship
ship
[Nomen]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

Schiff

Schiff

Ex: The passengers waved goodbye to their loved ones from the ship's deck. 
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van
van
[Nomen]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

Kleinbus, Transporter

Kleinbus, Transporter

Ex: The delivery van stopped in front of the house, ready to drop off a package. 
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locomotive
locomotive
[Nomen]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

Lokomotive, Zugmaschine

Lokomotive, Zugmaschine

Ex: The locomotive slowed as it approached the platform. 
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ferry
ferry
[Nomen]

a boat or ship that regularly carries passengers and often vehicles across a body of water

Fähre

Fähre

Ex: Our ferry was delayed because of strong winds. 
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canoe
canoe
[Nomen]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

Kanu, Paddelboot

Kanu, Paddelboot

Ex: In some cultures, canoes have been traditionally crafted from wood or bark for centuries. 

In einigen Kulturen werden Kanus seit Jahrhunderten traditionell aus Holz oder Rinde hergestellt.

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skateboard
skateboard
[Nomen]

a small board with two sets of wheels we stand on to move around by pushing one foot down

Skateboard

Skateboard

Ex: She landed a kickflip on her skateboard after practicing for weeks, feeling a sense of accomplishment. 

Sie landete einen Kickflip auf ihrem Skateboard nach wochenlangem Üben und fühlte ein Gefühl der Leistung.

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jet ski
jet ski
[Nomen]

a small motorized vehicle that one can ride like a motorcycle on water

Jet-Ski, Wassermotorrad

Jet-Ski, Wassermotorrad

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kayak
kayak
[Nomen]

a type of boat that is light and has an opening in the top in which the paddler sits

Kajak, Kajakboot

Kajak, Kajakboot

Ex: Traditional kayaks were originally crafted by indigenous peoples using wood, sealskin, or other materials. 

Traditionelle Kajaks wurden ursprünglich von indigenen Völkern aus Holz, Robbenhaut oder anderen Materialien hergestellt.

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yacht
yacht
[Nomen]

a boat equipped with sails or an engine and used for private pleasure cruising or racing

Yacht,  Segelboot

Yacht, Segelboot

Ex: Sarah watched several yachts compete in the race. 
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cruise ship

a big ship for vacation trips, usually with fun things to do and entertainment on board

Kreuzfahrtschiff, Kreuzer

Kreuzfahrtschiff, Kreuzer

Ex: The cruise ship was so large it had its own shopping mall. 

Das Kreuzfahrtschiff war so groß, dass es sein eigenes Einkaufszentrum hatte.

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rickshaw
rickshaw
[Nomen]

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

Rikscha, Fahrradtaxi

Rikscha, Fahrradtaxi

Ex: Modern electric rickshaws have become popular in urban areas for their eco-friendly operation and ease of use. 
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cable car
cable car
[Nomen]

a type of transportation system in which a cabin or car is suspended and moved along a cable, often used on hills or mountains for scenic views or access to remote areas

Seilbahn, Bergbahn

Seilbahn, Bergbahn

Ex: You can catch a cable car to the summit of the hill for a panoramic view. 

Sie können eine Seilbahn zum Gipfel des Hügels nehmen, um einen Panoramablick zu genießen.

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sled
sled
[Nomen]

a vehicle often pulled by horses used for carrying people over snow from one place to the other

Schlitten, Schneefahrzeug

Schlitten, Schneefahrzeug

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monorail
monorail
[Nomen]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

Monorail, Einschienenbahn

Monorail, Einschienenbahn

Ex: The monorail glided smoothly above the busy streets, allowing commuters to bypass the rush hour traffic below. 

Die Einschienenbahn glitt sanft über die belebten Straßen und ermöglichte es den Pendler, den Berufsverkehr darunter zu umgehen.

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recreational vehicle

a motorized or towable vehicle equipped for camping and recreational travel

Freizeitfahrzeug

Freizeitfahrzeug

Ex: He spent his retirement traveling in a recreational vehicle. 
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space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

Raumfähre, Wiederverwendbares Raumfahrzeug

Raumfähre, Wiederverwendbares Raumfahrzeug

Ex: Space shuttles were reusable spacecraft designed to transport astronauts and cargo into low Earth orbit. 

Die Space Shuttles waren wiederverwendbare Raumfahrzeuge, die entwickelt wurden, um Astronauten und Fracht in eine niedrige Erdumlaufbahn zu transportieren.

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jet
jet
[Nomen]

an aircraft powered by one or more jet engines

Jet,  Düsenflugzeug

Jet, Düsenflugzeug

Ex: The company recently purchased a smaller jet for business trips. 
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paraglider
paraglider
[Nomen]

a big, colorful, and light kite that people use to fly in the sky

Gleitschirm, Flugdrachen

Gleitschirm, Flugdrachen

Ex: After landing, she folded the paraglider and stored it in its bag. 

Nach der Landung faltete sie das Paragleiter und verstaut es in seiner Tasche.

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zip line
zip line
[Nomen]

an outdoor recreational activity and adventure sport where participants ride along a cable or wire, often suspended between two elevated points, using a harness and pulley system, experiencing a thrilling and fast-paced aerial ride

Seilrutsche, Zip-Line

Seilrutsche, Zip-Line

Ex: The zip line took us high above the forest, giving us an amazing view. 

Die Seilrutsche brachte uns hoch über den Wald und bot uns eine atemberaubende Aussicht.

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submarine
submarine
[Nomen]

a warship that can operate both on and under water

U-Boot, Unterseeboot

U-Boot, Unterseeboot

Ex: Modern submarines are equipped with nuclear propulsion, allowing for extended underwater endurance and stealth capabilities. 

Moderne U-Boote sind mit Nuklearantrieb ausgestattet, was eine verlängerte Unterwasserausdauer und Tarnkappenfähigkeiten ermöglicht.

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truck
truck
[Nomen]

a large motor vehicle designed to carry goods or heavy loads by road

LKW, Lastkraftwagen, Lastwagen

LKW, Lastkraftwagen, Lastwagen

Ex: A large truck was unloading furniture in front of the store. 
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limousine
limousine
[Nomen]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

Limousine, Luxusauto

Limousine, Luxusauto

Ex: Prom night was unforgettable as they rode in a sleek black limousine with their friends. 

Der Abschlussball war unvergesslich, als sie mit ihren Freunden in einer schicken schwarzen Limousine fuhren.

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minivan
minivan
[Nomen]

a large car that is similar to a van and can seat up to eight or nine people

Minivan, Kleinbus

Minivan, Kleinbus

Ex: The minivan's sliding doors made it easier to get in and out in tight parking spaces. 

Die Schiebetüren des Minivans erleichterten das Ein- und Aussteigen auf engen Parkplätzen.

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off-road vehicle

a type of vehicle designed to be used on rough or uneven surfaces, like dirt trails or rocky terrain, rather than on smooth roads

Geländefahrzeug, Offroad-Fahrzeug

Geländefahrzeug, Offroad-Fahrzeug

Ex: We rented an off-road vehicle for the weekend to explore the desert dunes. 

Wir haben ein Geländefahrzeug für das Wochenende gemietet, um die Wüstendünen zu erkunden.

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sport utility vehicle

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

Sport Utility Fahrzeug, SUV

Sport Utility Fahrzeug, SUV

Ex: They rented an SUV for the weekend getaway to the mountains. 

Sie mieteten einen Sport Utility Vehicle für das Wochenendausflug in die Berge.

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sedan
sedan
[Nomen]

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated trunk in the back

Limousine, Stufenheck

Limousine, Stufenheck

Ex: He opened the sedan's boot to load the groceries. 

Er öffnete den Kofferraum des Limousine, um die Lebensmittel zu laden.

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hatchback
hatchback
[Nomen]

a car with a rear door that swings upward, providing access to the cargo area, and usually has a shared space for passengers and cargo

Heckklappenlimousine, Schrägheck

Heckklappenlimousine, Schrägheck

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coupe
coupe
[Nomen]

a car with a fixed roof, two doors, and a compact size, often designed for style and performance rather than spaciousness

Coupé, Coupé-Auto

Coupé, Coupé-Auto

Ex: The coupé has a sporty feel that makes driving more exciting. 

Das Coupé hat ein sportliches Gefühl, das das Fahren aufregender macht.

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forklift
forklift
[Nomen]

a powerful truck with forks at the front that is used to lift and move heavy materials, commonly found in places like warehouses and construction sites

Gabelstapler, Stapler

Gabelstapler, Stapler

Ex: He drove the forklift carefully to avoid hitting any obstacles in the narrow aisle. 

Er fuhr den Gabelstapler vorsichtig, um Hindernisse im engen Gang zu vermeiden.

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crane
crane
[Nomen]

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

Kran, Hebemaschine

Kran, Hebemaschine

Ex: The port relied on cranes to unload cargo ships, transferring containers from the docks to waiting trucks. 

Der Hafen verließ sich auf Kräne, um Frachtschiffe zu entladen, und verlud Container von den Docks auf wartende LKWs.

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cherry picker

a type of elevated platform machinery that features a hydraulic or articulated arm with a platform at the end, enabling workers to access elevated areas for maintenance, construction, or other tasks

Hubarbeitsbühne, Teleskoparbeitsbühne

Hubarbeitsbühne, Teleskoparbeitsbühne

Ex: The workers used a cherry picker to reach the top of the building and repair the roof. 

Die Arbeiter benutzten einen Teleskoparbeitsbühne, um die Spitze des Gebäudes zu erreichen und das Dach zu reparieren.

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trailer truck

a large vehicle composed of a tractor unit that pulls a separate trailer, commonly used for transporting goods over long distances on highways

Sattelzug, Lastzug

Sattelzug, Lastzug

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pickup truck

a vehicle with an open cargo area at the back, usually separated from the cab, designed for hauling goods, equipment, or transporting smaller loads

Pick-up, Pickup-Truck

Pick-up, Pickup-Truck

Ex: He drove his pickup truck to the hardware store to pick up some tools. 

Er fuhr mit seinem Pick-up zum Baumarkt, um ein paar Werkzeuge abzuholen.

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dump truck
dump truck
[Nomen]

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

Kipplaster, Muldenkipper

Kipplaster, Muldenkipper

Ex: The workers used a dump truck to haul away the piles of dirt from the construction site. 

Die Arbeiter benutzten einen Kipper, um die Erdhaufen von der Baustelle zu transportieren.

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compact car

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

Kompaktwagen, kleines Auto

Kompaktwagen, kleines Auto

Ex: With its sleek design and modern features, the compact car offered a stylish and practical option for urban commuters. 

Mit seinem schlanken Design und modernen Funktionen bot das Kompaktauto eine stilvolle und praktische Option für Stadtpendler.

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station wagon

a longer-bodied vehicle with a rear cargo area that is part of the passenger compartment, often with a rear hatchback or tailgate for cargo access

Kombi, Station Wagon

Kombi, Station Wagon

Ex: The station wagon's spacious trunk was perfect for long road trips. 

Der geräumige Kofferraum des Kombis war perfekt für lange Autofahrten.

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spacecraft
spacecraft
[Nomen]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

Raumschiff

Raumschiff

Ex: The spacecraft included various instruments and sensors to measure cosmic radiation and analyze planetary compositions. 

Das Raumschiff enthielt verschiedene Instrumente und Sensoren, um kosmische Strahlung zu messen und planetare Zusammensetzungen zu analysieren.

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