数学和逻辑SAT - 因果性与意向性

Here you will learn some English words related to causality and intentionality, such as "impulse", "elicit", "bane", etc. that you will need to ace your SATs.

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$数学和逻辑SAT$

to precipitate [动词]

加速

Ex: The impulsive decision to cut funding for the social program could precipitate a crisis in vulnerable communities .

削减社会项目资金的冲动决定可能会加速弱势社区的危机。

to catalyze [动词]

催化

Ex: The discovery of new technology can catalyze advancements in various industries .

新技术的发现可以促进各行业的进步。

to prompt [动词]

促使

Ex: The success of the grassroots movement prompted increased attention from policymakers .

基层运动的成功促使政策制定者增加了关注。

to invoke [动词]

唤起

Ex: His actions invoked a sense of urgency in the team to act quickly .

他的行动引发了团队的紧迫感，促使他们迅速行动。

to underlie [动词]

构成...的基础

Ex: Historical events underlie the national holidays of many countries .

历史事件是许多国家国定假日的基础。

to pose [动词]

构成

Ex: The presence of invasive species poses a danger to the delicate balance of the local ecosystem .

入侵物种的存在对当地生态系统的微妙平衡构成威胁。

to exert [动词]

施加

Ex: The charismatic leader was able to exert a significant influence on the team .

这位魅力四射的领导者能够对团队施加重大影响。

to elicit [动词]

引出

Ex: Her heartfelt story was intended to elicit sympathy and understanding from the audience .

她 heartfelt 的故事旨在引起观众的同情和理解。

to stem [动词]

源于

Ex: The rise in inflation can often stem from increased demand for goods and services without a corresponding increase in supply .

通货膨胀的上升往往源于对商品和服务的需求增加而没有相应的供应增加。

to incur [动词]

招致

Ex: Students who neglect their studies may incur the consequence of poor academic performance .

忽视学业的学生可能会面临学业成绩不佳的后果。

to animate [动词]

使活跃

Ex: His humor animated the conversation , making it fun and engaging .

他的幽默活跃了谈话，使其变得有趣且吸引人。

to spearhead [动词]

带头

Ex: The activist decided to spearhead the environmental conservation campaign in the community .

活动家决定在社区中领导环境保护运动。

to necessitate [动词]

需要

Ex: Severe weather conditions necessitated the postponement of the outdoor event .

恶劣的天气条件需要推迟户外活动。

to incite [动词]

煽动

Ex: Social media influencers use engaging content to incite followers to join discussions or share opinions .

社交媒体影响者利用吸引人的内容来煽动追随者加入讨论或分享意见。

causality [名词]

因果关系

Ex: The study aimed to establish the causality of the new treatment 's effectiveness .

该研究旨在确定新疗法有效性的因果关系。

instigation [名词]

煽动

stimulus [名词]

刺激

Ex: In a lab experiment , the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses .

在实验室实验中，研究人员向研究参与者施加了视觉刺激，以观察和测量他们的神经反应。

foundation [名词]

基础

Ex: The educational foundation of the curriculum emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving skills .

课程的教育基础强调批判性思维和解决问题的能力。

premise [名词]

前提

Ex: Her research paper challenges the premise that climate change is primarily caused by human activity .

她的研究论文对气候变化主要由人类活动引起的前提提出了挑战。

outcome [名词]

结果

Ex: Negotiations between the two countries had a positive outcome , leading to a peace agreement .

两国之间的谈判取得了积极的结果，达成了和平协议。

bane [名词]

祸根

Ex: Mosquitoes are the bane of summer evenings .

蚊子是夏夜的祸害。

grassroots [形容词]

基层的

Ex: Grassroots activism played a crucial role in the environmental policy changes .

基层活动在环境政策变化中发挥了关键作用。

indicative [形容词]

指示的

Ex: The patient 's symptoms were indicative of a potential health concern .

患者的症状表明了潜在的健康问题。

conducive [形容词]

有利的

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are conducive to good health .

定期锻炼和均衡饮食有助于良好的健康。

unintended [形容词]

无意的

Ex: The medication had several unintended side effects that were not anticipated during clinical trials .

该药物有几个在临床试验期间未预料到的意外副作用。

involuntarily [副词]

不自觉地

Ex: His hand twitched involuntarily during the procedure .

在手术过程中，他的手不自觉地抽动了。

deliberately [副词]

故意地

Ex: The mistake was made deliberately to mislead the investigators .

这个错误是为了误导调查人员而故意犯下的。

inadvertently [副词]

无意中

Ex: He inadvertently revealed the surprise before the party started .

他在派对开始前无意中透露了这个惊喜。

readily [副词]

乐意地

Ex: He readily agreed to help her move into the new apartment .

他欣然同意帮她搬进新公寓。

unwittingly [副词]

无意中

Ex: He had unwittingly offended her with his careless remark .

他不小心的话无意中冒犯了她。

unthinkingly [副词]

不假思索地

Ex: She unthinkingly followed the outdated rules , not realizing they no longer applied .

她不假思索地遵循了过时的规则，没有意识到它们不再适用。

purposely [副词]

故意地

Ex: He purposely ignored the message to avoid confrontation .

他故意忽略了这条消息以避免对抗。

wilfully [副词]

故意地

Ex: She wilfully decided to pursue her passion , despite the challenges ahead .

尽管面临挑战，她还是故意决定追求自己的热情。

impulse [名词]

冲动

Ex: He acted on impulse and called her , even though he was n’t sure why .

他一时冲动给她打了电话，尽管他也不确定为什么。

volition [名词]

意志

Ex: The decision to travel was made entirely of her own volition ; no one pressured her into it .

旅行的决定完全是出于她自己的意愿；没有人强迫她。

resistance [名词]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

Ex: She showed resistance to changing her long-held beliefs .

reluctant [形容词]

不情愿的

Ex: The students were reluctant to speak up in class , fearing ridicule from their peers .

学生们不情愿在课堂上发言，害怕同伴的嘲笑。

purposeful [形容词]

有目的的

Ex: His purposeful gaze indicated that he was deeply focused on the task at hand .

他有目的的目光表明他正全神贯注于手头的任务。

spontaneous [形容词]

自发的

Ex: She admired her friend ’s spontaneous nature , always ready for an adventure at a moment ’s notice .

她钦佩朋友的自发天性，随时准备迎接冒险。

senseless [形容词]

无意义的

Ex: The senseless cruelty towards animals sparked outrage across social media .

对动物的无谓残忍行为在社交媒体上引发了愤怒。

数学和逻辑SAT
Mathematics	算术与统计	Geometry	时间与顺序
数量和部分词	Finance	包含与表征	Comparison
确定性与不确定性	规律性与合理性	不规则和不合理	因果性与意向性
Praise	评估与批评	Importance	研究与创新