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ACT考试读写能力 - Support

在这里,你将学习一些与支持相关的英语单词,如“依赖”、“赞助人”、“证实”等,这些将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
to advocate
[动词]

to publicly support or recommend something

倡导, 支持

倡导, 支持

Ex: Parents often advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .父母经常**倡导**教育系统的改进以造福他们的孩子。
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to champion
[动词]

to support, defend, or fight for a cause, principle, or person

捍卫, 支持

捍卫, 支持

Ex: She tirelessly championed environmental conservation , leading various initiatives .她不懈地**捍卫**环境保护,领导了各种倡议。
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to encourage
[动词]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

鼓励, 支持

鼓励, 支持

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist , helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts .支持性的社区团结起来**鼓励**当地艺术家,帮助她相信自己的才华并追求艺术事业。
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to uphold
[动词]

to support or defend something that is believed to be right so it continues to last

支持, 捍卫

支持, 捍卫

Ex: She is upholding the principles of fairness and justice in her decisions .她在决策中**坚持**公平和正义的原则。
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to further
[动词]

to advance the progress or growth of something

促进, 推进

促进, 推进

Ex: The team is currently furthering their understanding of market trends .该团队目前正在**推进**他们对市场趋势的理解。
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to motivate
[动词]

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

激励, 鼓励

激励, 鼓励

Ex: The organization has successfully motivated individuals to participate in various charitable activities .该组织已成功**激励**个人参与各种慈善活动。
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to actuate
[动词]

to provide a reason or encouragement that motivates someone to take action

激励, 促使

激励, 促使

Ex: Recognition for their achievements actuated the team to strive for even greater success .对他们成就的认可**激励**团队争取更大的成功。
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to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

促进, 使便利

促进, 使便利

Ex: Technology can facilitate communication among team members .技术可以**促进**团队成员之间的沟通。
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to cooperate
[动词]

to work with other people in order to achieve a common goal

合作,  协作

合作, 协作

Ex: Family members cooperated to organize a successful event .家庭成员**合作**组织了一个成功的活动。
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to propagate
[动词]

to cause something, such as an idea or information, to become widely known or spread

传播, 宣传

传播, 宣传

Ex: Viral videos can propagate memes and cultural phenomena within hours .病毒视频可以在几小时内**传播**模因和文化现象。
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to endorse
[动词]

to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

认可, 支持

认可, 支持

Ex: The organization endorsed the environmental initiative , promoting sustainable practices .该组织**认可**了环保倡议,促进了可持续实践。
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to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

合作, 协作

合作, 协作

Ex: Teachers and parents collaborated to organize a successful school fundraiser .教师和家长**合作**组织了一次成功的学校筹款活动。
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to sustain
[动词]

to support an opinion, argument, theory, etc. or to prove it's credibility

支持, 证明

支持, 证明

Ex: She presented facts and research to sustain her position during the debate .她在辩论中提出了事实和研究来**支持**她的立场。
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to add to the strength of something

证实, 加强

证实, 加强

Ex: The lawyer substantiated his argument with additional evidence .律师用额外的证据**证实**了他的论点。
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to bestow
[动词]

to present or give something, often with a sense of honor or generosity

授予, 赐予

授予, 赐予

Ex: The charity event aimed to bestow recognition on the volunteers .慈善活动旨在**授予**志愿者认可。
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to endow
[动词]

to provide a gift or quality, to someone or something, often implying a permanent gift or quality

赋予, 捐赠

赋予, 捐赠

Ex: The ancient legend claims that the gods endowed the hero with superhuman strength to defeat the monster .古老的传说声称,众神**赋予**英雄超人的力量来击败怪物。
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to grant
[动词]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

授予, 给予

授予, 给予

Ex: The government granted permission to build on the land .政府**授予**了在这块土地上建造的许可。
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to lavish
[动词]

to generously give or spend, especially on luxurious or extravagant things

挥霍, 慷慨给予

挥霍, 慷慨给予

Ex: The fashion designer is lavishing the runway show with intricate designs .时装设计师用复杂的设计**奢华地装饰**了时装秀。
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to enrich
[动词]

to increase wealth or prosperity of an individual or group

使富裕, 增加财富

使富裕, 增加财富

Ex: Discovering oil on their land enriched the farmers , transforming them into millionaires overnight .在他们的土地上发现石油**使**农民**富裕**起来,一夜之间变成了百万富翁。
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to augment
[动词]

to add to something's value, effect, size, or amount

增加, 扩大

增加, 扩大

Ex: The city plans to augment public transportation services in the coming years .该市计划在未来几年**增加**公共交通服务。
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to indulge
[动词]

to allow oneself or someone else to enjoy something excessively, often without restraint

放纵, 纵容

放纵, 纵容

Ex: The chef loves to indulge customers with complimentary appetizers to enhance their dining experience .厨师喜欢用免费的开胃菜来**纵容**顾客,以提升他们的用餐体验。
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upkeep
[名词]

the act of providing financial support, food, etc. for a person or animal

维持, 抚养

维持, 抚养

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resurgence
[名词]

the act of bringing something back into active and noticeable existence or prominence

复兴, 复苏

复兴, 复苏

Ex: The community 's efforts resulted in a resurgence of environmental awareness .社区的努力导致了环境意识的**复苏**。
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patron
[名词]

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

赞助人, 捐助者

赞助人, 捐助者

Ex: Recognizing the importance of education , the generous couple became patrons of a scholarship fund , offering financial assistance to deserving students .
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revival
[名词]

the act of bringing something back into active use, attention, or importance after a period of decline or obscurity

复兴, 复苏

复兴, 复苏

Ex: The festival 's success contributed to a revival of tourism in the region .音乐节的成功促进了该地区旅游业的**复兴**。
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salvation
[名词]

preservation or deliverance from harm, ruin, or loss

Ex: The shelter provided salvation for the homeless during the harsh winter months .
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privilege
[名词]

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

特权, 优势

特权, 优势

Ex: They abused their privilege by ignoring the rules .他们通过无视规则滥用了自己的**特权**。
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proponent
[名词]

a supporter who usually speaks publicly in favor of a theory, idea, or plan

支持者, 拥护者

支持者, 拥护者

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testament
[名词]

strong evidence or proof that supports something, emphasizing its validity or significance

证明, 证据

证明, 证据

Ex: Their long-lasting marriage is testament to their enduring love and commitment .他们持久的婚姻是他们 enduring 爱和承诺的 **证明**。
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reliance
[名词]

trust and confidence placed in someone or something

信赖, 依赖

信赖, 依赖

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applause
[名词]

the noise people make by clapping, and sometimes shouting, in order to express their enjoyment or approval

掌声, 喝彩

掌声, 喝彩

Ex: The orchestra received a standing ovation for their exceptional performance.乐团因其出色的表演而获得了起立**鼓掌**。
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supportive
[形容词]

giving encouragement or providing help

支持的, 鼓励的

支持的, 鼓励的

Ex: The therapy dog provided supportive companionship to patients in the hospital , offering comfort and emotional support .治疗犬为医院里的病人提供了**支持性**的陪伴,提供了舒适和情感支持。
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