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B1级单词表 - Literature

在这里,您将学习一些关于文学的英语单词,如“作者”、“畅销书”、“小说”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
author
[名词]

a person who writes books, articles, etc., often as a job

作者, 作家

作者, 作家

Ex: The literary critic praised the author's prose style , noting its elegance and sophistication .文学评论家称赞了**作者**的散文风格,指出了它的优雅和精致。
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bestseller
[名词]

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

畅销书, 畅销品

畅销书, 畅销品

Ex: The cookbook quickly became a bestseller due to its unique recipes .由于独特的食谱,这本烹饪书很快成为了**畅销书**。
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biography
[名词]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

传记, 生平

传记, 生平

Ex: The biography provided an in-depth look at the president 's life and legacy .
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fairy tale
[名词]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

童话, 神奇故事

童话, 神奇故事

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array of fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .图书馆的收藏包括各种各样的**童话**书,从永恒的经典到现代的复述。
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fiction
[名词]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

小说, 虚构

小说, 虚构

Ex: Fiction allows writers to create characters and plots that don't exist in real life.**小说**允许作家创造现实生活中不存在的人物和情节。
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non-fiction
[名词]

a type of literature about real people, or events, etc.

非虚构

非虚构

Ex: The biography she wrote is considered a masterpiece of non-fiction literature .
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introduction
[名词]

the part of a book or speech that provides a brief explanation of what it is about

介绍

介绍

Ex: The tour guide started the excursion with an introduction to the historical significance of the landmark they were about to explore .导游以对即将探索的地标历史意义的**介绍**开始了这次游览。
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metaphor
[名词]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

隐喻, 修辞手法

隐喻, 修辞手法

Ex: Her speech was filled with powerful metaphors that moved the audience .她的演讲充满了强有力的**隐喻**,打动了观众。
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mystery
[名词]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

谜, 神秘

谜, 神秘

Ex: She enjoys reading mystery novels with clever plot twists.她喜欢阅读情节巧妙转折的**悬疑**小说。
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myth
[名词]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

神话, 传说

神话, 传说

Ex: The villagers passed the myth down through generations .村民们将**神话**代代相传。
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plot
[名词]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

情节, 剧情

情节, 剧情

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .评论家称赞这部电影的**情节**因其原创性和深度。
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poem
[名词]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

诗, 诗歌

诗, 诗歌

Ex: Her poem, rich with metaphors and rhythm , captured the essence of nature .她的**诗**,充满了隐喻和节奏,捕捉到了自然的本质。
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poetry
[名词]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

诗歌

诗歌

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .**诗歌**几个世纪以来一直是一种艺术表现形式,塑造了文化和社会。
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quotation
[名词]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

引用

引用

Ex: She shared a motivational quotation from a well-known author on social media .她在社交媒体上分享了一位著名作家的励志**语录**。
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to quote
[动词]

to say the exact sentence or group of words someone else used in a movie, book, etc.

引用, 复述

引用, 复述

Ex: The politician quoted Winston Churchill , saying , " Success is not final , failure is not fatal : It is the courage to continue that counts . "这位政治家**引用**了温斯顿·丘吉尔的话,说:“成功不是终点,失败也不是致命的:重要的是继续前进的勇气。”
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to review
[动词]

to share personal opinions about a book, movie, or media to inform and provide insights into its strengths and weaknesses

评论, 批评

评论, 批评

Ex: The website allows users to review books and leave comments .该网站允许用户**评论**书籍并留下评论。
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setting
[名词]

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

背景, 场景

背景, 场景

Ex: The setting of the fantasy saga is an ancient kingdom filled with magic .这部奇幻传奇的**背景**是一个充满魔法的古老王国。
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short story
[名词]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

短篇小说, 短故事

短篇小说, 短故事

Ex: He prefers reading short stories to novels because they are concise and impactful .他更喜欢读**短篇小说**而不是长篇小说,因为它们简洁而有影响力。
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storyline
[名词]

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

情节, 剧情

情节, 剧情

Ex: The novel ’s storyline follows the journey of a young girl finding her family .小说的**情节**讲述了一个年轻女孩寻找家人的旅程。
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storyteller
[名词]

someone who creates and shares stories

讲故事的人, 叙述者

讲故事的人, 叙述者

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tale
[名词]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

故事, 传说

故事, 传说

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title
[名词]

the name given to a movie, book, etc.

标题, 名称

标题, 名称

Ex: The artwork 's title captures the essence of the artist 's inspiration .艺术作品的**标题**捕捉了艺术家灵感的精髓。
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verse
[名词]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

诗句, 诗节

诗句, 诗节

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .这首诗的第一**节**为整首作品定下了基调。
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writing
[名词]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

著作

著作

Ex: The library shelves were filled with a diverse array of writing, from classic novels to contemporary essays , catering to readers of all interests and tastes .图书馆的书架上摆满了各种各样的**著作**,从经典小说到当代散文,满足了所有兴趣和品味的读者。
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Gothic
[形容词]

(of a novel, etc.) written or made in a spooky and mysterious way and often focus on creepy places like old castles or haunted houses, with themes of darkness and the supernatural

哥特式的, 神秘而黑暗的

哥特式的, 神秘而黑暗的

Ex: Gothic literature immerses readers in a world where the line between the natural and the supernatural blurs , inviting them to explore the darker recesses of the human psyche .**哥特式**文学将读者沉浸在一个自然与超自然界限模糊的世界中,邀请他们探索人类心灵更黑暗的角落。
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literary
[形容词]

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

文学的, 与文学相关的

文学的, 与文学相关的

Ex: His writing style was highly literary, with rich descriptions and complex characters .他的写作风格非常**文学化**,有着丰富的描述和复杂的人物。
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poetic
[形容词]

characterized by beauty, elegance, or emotional depth similar to what is often found in poetry

诗意的, 抒情的

诗意的, 抒情的

Ex: Her speech was filled with poetic imagery , weaving together words like a masterful poet .她的演讲充满了**诗意的意象**,像一位大师级诗人一样编织着文字。
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young adult
[形容词]

relating to movies or programs that are suitable or made for adolescents

年轻的成人, 青少年

年轻的成人, 青少年

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play
[名词]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

戏剧, 剧本

戏剧, 剧本

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .她获奖的戏剧 **play** 受到了评论家和观众的一致好评。
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B1级单词表
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