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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B1 - Literature

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa panitikan, tulad ng "may-akda", "bestseller", "fiction", atbp., inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
author
[Pangngalan]

a person who writes books, articles, etc., often as a job

may-akda, manunulat

may-akda, manunulat

Ex: The literary critic praised the author's prose style , noting its elegance and sophistication .Pinuri ng kritiko sa panitikan ang istilo ng prosa ng **may-akda**, na binanggit ang kagandahan at sopistikasyon nito.
bestseller
[Pangngalan]

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

pinakamabiling aklat, bestseller

pinakamabiling aklat, bestseller

Ex: The cookbook quickly became a bestseller due to its unique recipes .Ang cookbook ay mabilis na naging **bestseller** dahil sa mga natatanging recipe nito.
biography
[Pangngalan]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

talambuhay, buhay

talambuhay, buhay

Ex: The biography provided an in-depth look at the president 's life and legacy .**Ang talambuhay** ay nagbigay ng malalim na pagtingin sa buhay at pamana ng pangulo.
fairy tale
[Pangngalan]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

kuwentong engkanto, kathang-isip na kuwento

kuwentong engkanto, kathang-isip na kuwento

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array of fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .Ang koleksyon ng aklatan ay may malawak na hanay ng mga libro ng **kuwentong bibit**, mula sa walang kamatayang klasiko hanggang sa makabagong mga salaysay.
fiction
[Pangngalan]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

kathang-isip, nobela

kathang-isip, nobela

Ex: Fiction allows writers to create characters and plots that don't exist in real life.Ang **fiction** ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga manunulat na lumikha ng mga karakter at plot na hindi umiiral sa totoong buhay.
non-fiction
[Pangngalan]

a type of literature about real people, or events, etc.

di-piksiyon

di-piksiyon

Ex: The biography she wrote is considered a masterpiece of non-fiction literature .Ang talambuhay na kanyang isinulat ay itinuturing na isang obra maestra ng panitikang **hindi-kathang-isip**.
introduction
[Pangngalan]

the part of a book or speech that provides a brief explanation of what it is about

panimula

panimula

Ex: The tour guide started the excursion with an introduction to the historical significance of the landmark they were about to explore .Sinimulan ng tour guide ang ekskursyon sa isang **panimula** sa makasaysayang kahalagahan ng landmark na kanilang tutuklasin.
metaphor
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metapora, pigura ng pananalita

metapora, pigura ng pananalita

Ex: Her speech was filled with powerful metaphors that moved the audience .Ang kanyang talumpati ay puno ng makapangyarihang **metapora** na nagpakilos sa madla.
mystery
[Pangngalan]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

misteryo, sagisag

misteryo, sagisag

Ex: She enjoys reading mystery novels with clever plot twists.Nasisiyahan siyang magbasa ng mga nobelang **misteryo** na may matalinong pag-ikot ng balangkas.
myth
[Pangngalan]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mito, alamat

mito, alamat

Ex: The villagers passed the myth down through generations .Ipinaabot ng mga taganayon ang **alamat** sa iba't ibang henerasyon.
plot
[Pangngalan]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

banghay, balangkas

banghay, balangkas

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .Pinuri ng mga kritiko ang **plot** ng pelikula para sa pagiging orihinal at lalim nito.
poem
[Pangngalan]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

tula, poema

tula, poema

Ex: Her poem, rich with metaphors and rhythm , captured the essence of nature .Ang kanyang **tula**, puno ng talinghaga at ritmo, ay nakahuli ng diwa ng kalikasan.
poetry
[Pangngalan]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

tula

tula

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .Ang **tula** ay naging isang anyo ng artistikong pagpapahayag sa loob ng maraming siglo, humuhubog sa mga kultura at lipunan.
quotation
[Pangngalan]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

sipi

sipi

Ex: She shared a motivational quotation from a well-known author on social media .Nagbahagi siya ng isang motivational **quotation** mula sa isang kilalang may-akda sa social media.
to quote
[Pandiwa]

to say the exact sentence or group of words someone else used in a movie, book, etc.

banggitin, ulitin

banggitin, ulitin

Ex: The politician quoted Winston Churchill , saying , " Success is not final , failure is not fatal : It is the courage to continue that counts . "**Binanggit** ng politiko si Winston Churchill, na nagsasabing, "Ang tagumpay ay hindi panghuli, ang kabiguan ay hindi nakamamatay: Ito ang lakas ng loob na magpatuloy na mahalaga."
to review
[Pandiwa]

to share personal opinions about a book, movie, or media to inform and provide insights into its strengths and weaknesses

suriin, puna

suriin, puna

Ex: The website allows users to review books and leave comments .Ang website ay nagpapahintulot sa mga user na **suriin** ang mga libro at mag-iwan ng mga komento.
setting
[Pangngalan]

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

tagpuan, kapaligiran

tagpuan, kapaligiran

Ex: The setting of the fantasy saga is an ancient kingdom filled with magic .Ang **tagpuan** ng pantasya saga ay isang sinaunang kaharian na puno ng mahika.
short story
[Pangngalan]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

maikling kwento, maikling kuwento

maikling kwento, maikling kuwento

Ex: He prefers reading short stories to novels because they are concise and impactful .Mas gusto niyang magbasa ng **maikling kwento** kaysa sa mga nobela dahil maigsi at may malakas na epekto ang mga ito.
storyline
[Pangngalan]

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

banghay, kuwento

banghay, kuwento

Ex: The novel ’s storyline follows the journey of a young girl finding her family .Ang **kuwento** ng nobela ay sumusunod sa paglalakbay ng isang batang babae sa paghahanap ng kanyang pamilya.
storyteller
[Pangngalan]

someone who creates and shares stories

tagapagsalaysay, kwentista

tagapagsalaysay, kwentista

tale
[Pangngalan]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

kuwento, salaysay

kuwento, salaysay

title
[Pangngalan]

the name given to a movie, book, etc.

pamagat, pangalan

pamagat, pangalan

Ex: The artwork 's title captures the essence of the artist 's inspiration .Ang **pamagat** ng artwork ay sumasalamin sa diwa ng inspirasyon ng artista.
verse
[Pangngalan]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

taludtod, saknong

taludtod, saknong

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .Ang unang **taludtod** ng tula ang nagtakda ng tono para sa natitirang bahagi ng akda.
writing
[Pangngalan]

(plural) written works particularly those belonging to an author or covering a specific topic

mga sulat

mga sulat

Ex: The library shelves were filled with a diverse array of writing, from classic novels to contemporary essays , catering to readers of all interests and tastes .Ang mga istante ng aklatan ay puno ng iba't ibang uri ng **mga sulatin**, mula sa mga klasikong nobela hanggang sa mga kontemporaryong sanaysay, na naglilingkod sa mga mambabasa ng lahat ng interes at panlasa.
Gothic
[pang-uri]

(of a novel, etc.) written or made in a spooky and mysterious way and often focus on creepy places like old castles or haunted houses, with themes of darkness and the supernatural

Gothic, mahiwaga at madilim

Gothic, mahiwaga at madilim

Ex: Gothic literature immerses readers in a world where the line between the natural and the supernatural blurs , inviting them to explore the darker recesses of the human psyche .Ang panitikang **Gothic** ay naglulubog sa mga mambabasa sa isang mundo kung saan ang linya sa pagitan ng natural at supernatural ay nagiging malabo, na inaanyayahan silang tuklasin ang mas madilim na sulok ng psyche ng tao.
literary
[pang-uri]

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

pampanitikan, may kaugnayan sa panitikan

pampanitikan, may kaugnayan sa panitikan

Ex: His writing style was highly literary, with rich descriptions and complex characters .Ang kanyang istilo ng pagsulat ay lubhang **pampanitikan**, may mayamang mga paglalarawan at kumplikadong mga tauhan.
poetic
[pang-uri]

characterized by beauty, elegance, or emotional depth similar to what is often found in poetry

makata, liriko

makata, liriko

Ex: Her speech was filled with poetic imagery , weaving together words like a masterful poet .Ang kanyang talumpati ay puno ng **makataong imahe**, na hinahabi ang mga salita tulad ng isang mahusay na makata.
young adult
[pang-uri]

relating to movies or programs that are suitable or made for adolescents

batang may gulang, tinedyer

batang may gulang, tinedyer

play
[Pangngalan]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

dula, play

dula, play

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Ang kanyang award-winning na dula **play** ay tumanggap ng masigabong papuri mula sa mga kritiko at manonood.
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