Ability vs. Skill

Now, let's move on to the next pair of confusing words. This time, we're gonna tell you about all the differences between 'ability' and 'skill'.

What Is Their Main Difference?

Both of these words refer to how someone has the talent and expertise to do something. However, 'skill' refers to something that has been acquired and is not stable, meaning that it can change as the goes by. However, 'ability' is when you are a professional at doing something innately. In other words, it is in your nature and it cannot be changed or reduced.

Differences

As mentioned above, 'skill' indicates that someone has learned to do something professionally. So, it is not innate and anyone can learn it. It can change over time because it is not stable. Look:

She has used her literary skills in all her poems.

Martha doesn't have the necessary skills required for this job position.

However, 'ability' is when someone has the power to do something innately. It can never be taken away from that person because it is in their nature. They did not learn it. Look at the following examples:

They never had the ability to grasp concepts quickly, though.

My therapist believes that I have the ability to love myself unconditionally.

Similarities

The main similarity between both is that they refer to how someone can do something professionally. Check out the following examples:

Her ability to control other people's thoughts was just magnificent.

The skills with which you can conduct the tasks will be taught to you.

Are The Interchangeable?

If we use these two words interchangeably, the listener might get confused, so it is better not to do it. Compare:

✓ Her ability in teaching with patience is what caught my attention in the first place.

Here, the specific person has an innate power to teach.

✓ Her skill in teaching with patience is what caught my attention in the first place.

Here, that particular person has acquired the ability to teach with patience.

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