How to Pronounce the /h/ Sound
Explore the /h/ sound, a voiceless glottal fricative. Learn its production and placement in speech for clear articulation and effective communication.
In this lesson, we are going to learn about how we can produce the sound /h/ using the appropriate articulatory organs.
What Type of Sound Is /h/?
/h/ is a consonant in the English language.
How to Produce /h/?
As you can see in the picture (a), the lips are parted and the teeth are close, but not touching. The lips play a major part in the production of the /h/ sound. Gently, let the air flow out from your mouth. Immediately after this sound, we must produce the next sound which will most definitely be a vowel.
In picture (b), note that the uvula has blocked the air from passing through the nose. So, the air is released from the mouth. As it is clear, the tongue remains in its place. Also, the circle of the vocal cords is grey, indicating that the /h/ sound is voiceless.
In picture (c), you can easily understand that only the lips are used in the production of this sound because the tongue makes no contact with the mouth.
Which Letters are Pronounced as /h/?
/h/ Sound in the Most Common World Languages
As you can see in the table below, most of the languages in the world have the /h/ sound. There are some languages that do not have it, though. However, with all the instructions provided to you and a bit of practice, you can easily learn how to produce this sound. Look:
Existence | Example | |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | X | - |
Spanish | X | - |
Hindi | ✔ | हम |
Bengali | ✔ | হাওয়া |
Portuguese | ✔ | Honda |
Russian | X | - |
Japanese | ✔ | すはだ |
Vietnamese | ✔ | hiểu |
Turkish | ✔ | halı |
French | X | - |
German | ✔ | Hass |
Italian | X | - |
Persian | ✔ | هفت |
Standard Arabic | ✔ | هائل |
Korean | ✔ | 하루 |
Indonesian | ✔ | habis |
Filipino | ✔ | hawak |
Hungarian | ✔ | helyes |
Dutch* | ✔ | hem |
Polish* | ✔ | huk |
Romanian | ✔ | hăț |
Swedish | ✔ | hatt |
Czech* | ✔ | hory |
Greek | X | - |
Ukrainian | ✔ | кігті |
Urdu | ✔ | ہم |
* The sound exists in the language, but the pronunciation may differ.