Give vs. Grant 

What is the difference between 'give' and 'grant'?

While both 'give' and 'grant' involve transferring or bestowing something, 'give' is more associated with acts of generosity or informal giving, while 'grant' suggests a formal approval or authority in conferring rights, permissions, or privileges.

Formality and Context of Use

'Give' is generally associated with acts of generosity, kindness, or providing something willingly. It often implies a voluntary action without the need for formalities or specific permissions. On the other hand, 'grant' is a more formal term that suggests an act of legal or official approval where a higher authority gives a permission or privilege to someone.

Example

She gave me a book as a birthday present.

The court granted him custody of his children.

Here, 'grant' implies official permission given by an official court.

Object of the Verb

'Give' is commonly used for physical objects or concrete items that can be transferred or handed over. It can also be used for intangible things like advice or compliments. 'Grant' is more commonly used for intangible things like rights, permissions, opportunities, or abstract concepts.

Example

The organization gives food and shelter to the homeless.

They gave their consent for the project to proceed.

The government granted citizenship to the foreign residents.

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