Catch vs. Capture 

What is the difference between 'catch' and 'capture'?

While both 'catch' and 'capture' involve stopping or arresting someone who is trying to escape However, 'capture' carries the additional connotation of an intention to keep the person as a prisoner. This lesson will further clarify this difference.

Difference in Intention

When you 'catch' someone who is trying to escape, it typically implies that you have successfully intercepted or stopped their movement. The primary focus is on the immediate action of preventing their escape or stopping their progress. On the other hand, 'capture' carries the implication of an intention to detain or keep someone as a prisoner. When you 'capture' someone who is trying to escape, it goes beyond simply stopping their movement. The focus is not just on preventing their escape in the moment but also on the subsequent containment and confinement of the person.

Example

The police managed to catch the thief before he could disappear into the crowd.

The teacher caught the student cheating on the exam.

The authorities launched a manhunt to capture the fugitive who had escaped from prison.

The soldiers managed to capture the enemy spy.

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