Adjust vs. Adapt 

What is the difference between 'adjust' and 'adapt'?

Both 'adjust' and 'adapt' mean to make changes in something in order to make it work in new conditions or to make it suitable for a specific purpose. However, the scope of changes implied by 'adjust' is smaller and slighter. This lesson will explore the difference between these two verbs.

Scope of Changes

'Adjust' refers to making small changes or fine-tuning something in order to achieve a better fit or better serve a purpose. It often implies modifying or altering a specific aspect or element of a system, process, or situation. Adjustment is typically focused on specific details or parameters, aiming to optimize or fine-tune a situation without fundamentally changing its core elements. 'Adapt', on the other hand, involves more significant changes or modifications to oneself, a system, or a behavior to make it suitable for new or different circumstances. It implies a more comprehensive and profound transformation in response to a changing environment or context. Here are some examples:

Example

The mechanic adjusted the brakes on my car to improve their performance.

She adjusted her schedule to accommodate the meeting.

The company had to adapt its business model to the digital age.

The company had to adjust its business model to the digital age.

The two verbs can be used interchangeably but adjust implies making smaller changes.

She had to adjust her teaching style to online platforms during the pandemic.

She had to adapt her teaching style to online platforms during the pandemic.

Timeframe

'Adjust' typically implies changes that occur relatively quickly and may be reversible or temporary, aiming to address specific needs or issues. 'Adapt', on the other hand, often indicates a more gradual or long-term process of transforming behaviors, systems, or strategies to suit a new context or overcome challenges.

Example

The coach adjusted the team's formation to counter the opponent's aggressive playing style.

The company adapted its manufacturing process to comply with new environmental regulations.

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