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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - التوظيف والأدوار الوظيفية

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

a formal letter written to apply for a job, usually sent with a résumé, explaining the applicant's interest and qualifications

Ex: The job ad asks for a letter of application and three references.
resume
[اسم]

a short written note of our education, skills, and job experiences that we send when trying to get a job

سيرة ذاتية,  CV

سيرة ذاتية, CV

Ex: The company requested applicants to submit their resumes online .طلبت الشركة من المتقدمين تقديم **سيرتهم الذاتية** عبر الإنترنت.
to fill
[فعل]

to appoint or assign an individual to occupy a position or role that was previously vacant

شغل, تعيين

شغل, تعيين

Ex: It took several months to fill the position of chief financial officer with a qualified candidate .استغرق الأمر عدة أشهر ل**شغل** منصب المدير المالي بمرشح مؤهل.
prospect
[اسم]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

توقعات, مستقبل

توقعات, مستقبل

Ex: The student was thrilled about the prospect of attending a prestigious university .كان الطالب متحمسًا بشأن **إمكانية** الالتحاق بجامعة مرموقة.
draper
[اسم]

a merchant who sells fabrics, sewing supplies, and sometimes clothing and household dry goods

تاجر الأقمشة, بائع أدوات الخياطة

تاجر الأقمشة, بائع أدوات الخياطة

Ex: In 19th-century England , the local draper was a key supplier for home dressmakers .في إنجلترا القرن التاسع عشر، كان **تاجر الأقمشة** المحلي موردًا رئيسيًا لخياطي المنازل.

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

مساعد شخصي, سكرتير شخصي

مساعد شخصي, سكرتير شخصي

Ex: The artist 's personal assistant took care of studio logistics , such as ordering supplies and scheduling sessions .تولى **المساعد الشخصي** للفنان رعاية لوجستيات الاستوديو، مثل طلب الإمدادات وجدولة الجلسات.
handler
[اسم]

a person who works with animals in training, care, or public presentation

مدرب, راعي

مدرب, راعي

superior
[اسم]

a person of higher rank or authority

رئيس, مشرف

رئيس, مشرف

Ex: He was promoted and became the superior of his former team.تمت ترقيته وأصبح **المتفوق** لفريقه السابق.
to appoint
[فعل]

to give a responsibility or job to someone

عين, كلف

عين, كلف

Ex: The experienced manager appointed specific roles during a period of organizational change .قام المدير ذو الخبرة **بتعيين** أدوار محددة خلال فترة التغيير التنظيمي.
to recruit
[فعل]

to employ people for a company, etc.

توظيف, تعيين

توظيف, تعيين

Ex: Companies use various strategies to recruit top talent in competitive industries .تستخدم الشركات استراتيجيات متنوعة ل**توظيف** أفضل المواهب في الصناعات التنافسية.
internship
[اسم]

a period of supervised work experience, often unpaid, undertaken by a student or recent graduate to gain practical skills or fulfill qualification requirements

التدريب, فترة التدريب

التدريب, فترة التدريب

Ex: His unpaid internship at the museum helped him secure a full-time curatorial role .ساعدته **التدريب** غير المدفوع في المتحف على تأمين دور أمين متحف بدوام كامل.
vacancy
[اسم]

a position or job that is available

شاغر, وظيفة متاحة

شاغر, وظيفة متاحة

Ex: The newspaper advertisement listed several vacancies in customer service roles .أدرج الإعلان في الجريدة عدة **وظائف شاغرة** في أدوار خدمة العملاء.
supervisor
[اسم]

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

مشرف, مراقب

مشرف, مراقب

Ex: He was promoted to supervisor after demonstrating strong leadership skills.تمت ترقيته إلى **مشرف** بعد إظهار مهارات قيادية قوية.
interviewee
[اسم]

someone who answers the questions during an interview

المُستجوَب, المرشح

المُستجوَب, المرشح

Ex: The interviewee's responses were well-received by the hiring committee .تم استقبال ردود **المُتَحَدِّث** بشكل جيد من قبل لجنة التوظيف.
reference
[اسم]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

تزكية

تزكية

Ex: Before leaving her old job , she made sure to ask for a written reference from her supervisor .قبل مغادرة وظيفتها القديمة، تأكدت من طلب **إشارة** مكتوبة من مشرفها.
applicant
[اسم]

someone who formally applies for something, especially a job, position, or opportunity

مُتَقَدِّم, مُرَشَّح

مُتَقَدِّم, مُرَشَّح

Ex: The university notified successful applicants by email in early spring .أبلغت الجامعة **المتقدمين** الناجحين عبر البريد الإلكتروني في أوائل الربيع.
career ladder
[عبارة]

the different levels of jobs and responsibilities that people can move up in their chosen profession as they gain more experience and skills

Ex: Moving up the corporate ladder usually brings greater responsibilities and higher pay.

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

سيرة ذاتية

سيرة ذاتية

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application .طلبت الجامعة **سيرة ذاتية** مع الطلب.
entrepreneur
[اسم]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

رجل أعمال

رجل أعمال

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .يواجه العديد من **رواد الأعمال** مخاطر كبيرة ولكن لديهم أيضًا إمكانية تحقيق مكافآت كبيرة.
seeker
[اسم]

a person actively looking for something, such as truth, knowledge, opportunity, or direction

باحث, طالب

باحث, طالب

predecessor
[اسم]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

سلف, سابقة

سلف, سابقة

screening
[اسم]

the process of identifying people or things with specific features or characteristics via testing them

فحص, تصفية

فحص, تصفية

Ex: They implemented a new screening procedure to ensure product quality .قاموا بتنفيذ إجراء **فحص** جديد لضمان جودة المنتج.
veteran
[اسم]

a military member with extensive experience in combat or operational duty

المحارب القديم, المخضرم

المحارب القديم, المخضرم

a formal training where an apprentice learns a trade or craft through practical experience under the guidance of a skilled mentor

التدريب المهني, التمهير

التدريب المهني, التمهير

Ex: She chose an electrician apprenticeship to acquire the necessary skills for a career in the electrical industry .اختارت **تلمذة صناعية** كهربائي لاكتساب المهارات اللازمة لمهنة في الصناعة الكهربائية.
cashier
[اسم]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

أمين الصندوق, كاشير

أمين الصندوق, كاشير

Ex: The cashier quickly resolved a problem with the customer ’s discount at checkout .حل **أمين الصندوق** بسرعة مشكلة خصم العميل عند الدفع.
induction
[اسم]

a formal process of being admitted or introduced into an organization, position, or office

القبول, التنصيب

القبول, التنصيب

kitchen hand
[اسم]

a person who assists with basic tasks in a kitchen, such as cleaning, washing dishes, and simple food prep

مساعد مطبخ, غاسل الصحون

مساعد مطبخ, غاسل الصحون

Ex: As a kitchen hand, her duties included peeling vegetables.كـ **مساعد مطبخ**، كانت واجباتها تتضمن تقشير الخضروات.

a young or inexperienced employee who does basic administrative tasks in an office, such as filing, copying, or delivering documents

موظف مكتب مبتدئ, متدرب إداري

موظف مكتب مبتدئ, متدرب إداري

Ex: She worked her way up from office junior to manager.صعدت من **موظفة مكتب مبتدئة** إلى مديرة.

a person who is hired to remove waste materials from trash cans and dispose them

جامع القمامة, عامل النظافة

جامع القمامة, عامل النظافة

Ex: The refuse collector made a stop at every block to pick up the trash .توقف **جامع القمامة** عند كل حي لالتقاط القمامة.
stacker
[اسم]

a person or machine that arranges items into stacks, typically in warehouses, retail settings, or industrial operations

الراصف, آلة الرص

الراصف, آلة الرص

Ex: The stacker ensured all items were neatly arranged for easy access .**المُرتِّب** تأكد من أن جميع العناصر كانت مرتبة بدقة لسهولة الوصول.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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