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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - 採用と役職

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

a formal letter written to apply for a job, usually sent with a résumé, explaining the applicant's interest and qualifications

Ex: The job ad asks for a letter of application and three references.
resume
[名詞]

a short written note of our education, skills, and job experiences that we send when trying to get a job

履歴書,  レジュメ

履歴書, レジュメ

Ex: The company requested applicants to submit their resumes online .会社は応募者にオンラインで**履歴書**を提出するよう求めた。
to fill
[動詞]

to appoint or assign an individual to occupy a position or role that was previously vacant

埋める, 任命する

埋める, 任命する

Ex: It took several months to fill the position of chief financial officer with a qualified candidate .資格のある候補者で最高財務責任者のポジションを**埋める**のに数ヶ月かかりました。
prospect
[名詞]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

見込み, 将来

見込み, 将来

Ex: The student was thrilled about the prospect of attending a prestigious university .その学生は、名門大学に通うという**見込み**に興奮していました。
draper
[名詞]

a merchant who sells fabrics, sewing supplies, and sometimes clothing and household dry goods

生地商人, 裁縫用品商人

生地商人, 裁縫用品商人

Ex: In 19th-century England , the local draper was a key supplier for home dressmakers .19世紀のイングランドでは、地元の**布商人**が家庭の裁縫師にとって重要な供給者でした。

someone hired to provide administrative support and assist with various tasks for an individual or organization

パーソナルアシスタント, 個人秘書

パーソナルアシスタント, 個人秘書

Ex: The artist 's personal assistant took care of studio logistics , such as ordering supplies and scheduling sessions .そのアーティストの**パーソナルアシスタント**は、材料の注文やセッションのスケジュールなど、スタジオの物流を担当していました。
handler
[名詞]

a person who works with animals in training, care, or public presentation

調教師, 世話係

調教師, 世話係

superior
[名詞]

a person of higher rank or authority

上司, 上長

上司, 上長

Ex: He was promoted and became the superior of his former team.彼は昇進し、元のチームの**上司**になりました。
to appoint
[動詞]

to give a responsibility or job to someone

任命する, 指名する

任命する, 指名する

Ex: The experienced manager appointed specific roles during a period of organizational change .経験豊富なマネージャーは、組織変革の期間中に特定の役割を**任命**しました。
to recruit
[動詞]

to employ people for a company, etc.

採用する, 募集する

採用する, 募集する

Ex: Companies use various strategies to recruit top talent in competitive industries .企業は競争の激しい業界でトップ人材を**採用**するためにさまざまな戦略を使用しています。
internship
[名詞]

a period of supervised work experience, often unpaid, undertaken by a student or recent graduate to gain practical skills or fulfill qualification requirements

インターンシップ, 研修期間

インターンシップ, 研修期間

Ex: His unpaid internship at the museum helped him secure a full-time curatorial role .博物館での無給の**インターンシップ**が、彼がフルタイムの学芸員の役割を確保するのに役立った。
vacancy
[名詞]

a position or job that is available

空席, 求人

空席, 求人

Ex: The newspaper advertisement listed several vacancies in customer service roles .新聞広告には、カスタマーサービスの役職におけるいくつかの**空きポジション**が記載されていました。
supervisor
[名詞]

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

監督者, 管理者

監督者, 管理者

Ex: He was promoted to supervisor after demonstrating strong leadership skills.彼は強いリーダーシップスキルを示した後、**スーパーバイザー**に昇進しました。
interviewee
[名詞]

someone who answers the questions during an interview

面接者, 候補者

面接者, 候補者

Ex: The interviewee's responses were well-received by the hiring committee .**面接対象者**の回答は採用委員会に高く評価されました。
reference
[名詞]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

推薦状

推薦状

Ex: Before leaving her old job , she made sure to ask for a written reference from her supervisor .彼女は古い仕事を辞める前に、上司から書面での**推薦状**を求めることを確認しました。
applicant
[名詞]

someone who formally applies for something, especially a job, position, or opportunity

応募者, 志願者

応募者, 志願者

Ex: The university notified successful applicants by email in early spring .大学は、春の初めにメールで成功した**応募者**に通知しました。

the different levels of jobs and responsibilities that people can move up in their chosen profession as they gain more experience and skills

Ex: Moving up the corporate ladder usually brings greater responsibilities and higher pay.

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

履歴書

履歴書

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application .大学は申請書と一緒に**履歴書**を要求しました。
entrepreneur
[名詞]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

起業家

起業家

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .多くの**起業家**は大きなリスクに直面しますが、大きな報酬の可能性もあります。
seeker
[名詞]

a person actively looking for something, such as truth, knowledge, opportunity, or direction

探求者, 求道者

探求者, 求道者

predecessor
[名詞]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

前任者, 先任者

前任者, 先任者

screening
[名詞]

the process of identifying people or things with specific features or characteristics via testing them

スクリーニング, 選別

スクリーニング, 選別

Ex: They implemented a new screening procedure to ensure product quality .彼らは製品の品質を確保するために新しい**スクリーニング**手順を実施しました。
veteran
[名詞]

a military member with extensive experience in combat or operational duty

ベテラン, 古参兵

ベテラン, 古参兵

a formal training where an apprentice learns a trade or craft through practical experience under the guidance of a skilled mentor

見習い, 実習

見習い, 実習

Ex: She chose an electrician apprenticeship to acquire the necessary skills for a career in the electrical industry .彼女は電気業界でのキャリアに必要なスキルを習得するために電気技師の**見習い**を選んだ。
cashier
[名詞]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

レジ係, 会計係

レジ係, 会計係

Ex: The cashier quickly resolved a problem with the customer ’s discount at checkout .**レジ係**は、チェックアウト時に顧客の割引に関する問題を迅速に解決しました。
induction
[名詞]

a formal process of being admitted or introduced into an organization, position, or office

就任, 導入

就任, 導入

kitchen hand
[名詞]

a person who assists with basic tasks in a kitchen, such as cleaning, washing dishes, and simple food prep

キッチンハンド, 皿洗い

キッチンハンド, 皿洗い

Ex: As a kitchen hand, her duties included peeling vegetables.**キッチンハンド**として、彼女の仕事には野菜の皮むきが含まれていました。

a young or inexperienced employee who does basic administrative tasks in an office, such as filing, copying, or delivering documents

オフィスのジュニア, 管理研修生

オフィスのジュニア, 管理研修生

Ex: She worked her way up from office junior to manager.彼女は**オフィスのジュニア**からマネージャーに上り詰めた。

a person who is hired to remove waste materials from trash cans and dispose them

ごみ収集人, 清掃作業員

ごみ収集人, 清掃作業員

Ex: The refuse collector made a stop at every block to pick up the trash .**ごみ収集人**は、ごみを拾うためにすべてのブロックで停止しました。
stacker
[名詞]

a person or machine that arranges items into stacks, typically in warehouses, retail settings, or industrial operations

積み重ね機, スタッカー

積み重ね機, スタッカー

Ex: The stacker ensured all items were neatly arranged for easy access .**スタッカー**は、すべてのアイテムが簡単にアクセスできるようにきちんと配置されていることを確認しました。
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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