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كتاب Insight - متوسط - الوحدة 8 - 8D

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 8 - 8D في كتاب Insight Intermediate، مثل "مقاطعة"، "نزاع"، "تمييز"، إلخ.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Insight - Intermediate

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

تمييز, فصل

تمييز, فصل

Ex: She spoke out against discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .تحدثت ضد **التمييز** بعد أن شهدت معاملة غير عادلة لزملائها.
struggle
[اسم]

a great effort to fight back or break free

كفاح, جهد

كفاح, جهد

Ex: The young bird 's struggle to fly for the first time was both inspiring and heartwarming .كان **كفاح** الطائر الصغير للطيران لأول مرة ملهمًا ومبهجًا للقلب.
to boycott
[فعل]

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

يقاطع, يشارك في المقاطعة

يقاطع, يشارك في المقاطعة

Ex: The school boycotted the exam because of unfair grading policies .قاطع المدرسة الامتحان بسبب سياسات التقييم غير العادلة.
threat
[اسم]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

مظاهرة

مظاهرة

Ex: The political party organized a demonstration to protest against corruption in government .نظم الحزب السياسي **مظاهرة** للاحتجاج ضد الفساد في الحكومة.
march
[اسم]

the act of troops walking with regular, disciplined steps, often over a distance or as part of maneuvers

Ex: The march ended in front of the government building .
injustice
[اسم]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ظلم, جور

ظلم, جور

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .كرس حياته للقتال ضد **الظلم** الاجتماعي والدعوة لحقوق المظلومين.
humiliated
[صفة]

experiencing the feeling of embarrassment, shame, or disrespect because of being mistreated or ridiculed

مهان, مذلول

مهان, مذلول

Ex: The student felt humiliated after his mistake was pointed out in front of the class.شعر الطالب **بالإهانة** بعد أن تم توجيه خطئه أمام الفصل.
segregation
[اسم]

a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services

Ex: Segregation in workplaces limited career advancement for minorities .
conflict
[اسم]

a disagreement or argument over something important

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.
refusal
[اسم]

the act of rejecting or saying no to something that has been offered or requested

رفض, إنكار

رفض, إنكار

Ex: He expressed his refusal with a firm " no . "أعرب عن **رفضه** بـ "لا" حازمة.
product
[اسم]

something that is created or grown for sale

منتج, سلعة

منتج, سلعة

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .أطلقت الشركة الناشئة التقنية **منتجها** الرئيسي في المعرض التجاري الشهر الماضي.
to protest
[فعل]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

احتجاج, اعتراض

احتجاج, اعتراض

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .احتج المتهم على التهم الموجهة ضده، مؤكدا براءته.
treatment
[اسم]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

علاج

علاج

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .
unfairness
[اسم]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

ظلم

ظلم

Ex: He recognized the unfairness of the rule and spoke out .لقد أدرك **الظلم** في القاعدة وتحدث.
to step up
[فعل]

to increase the size, amount, intensity, speed, etc. of something

زيادة, تكثيف

زيادة, تكثيف

Ex: The supervisor asked the employee to step up their productivity to meet targets .طلب المشرف من الموظف **زيادة** إنتاجيته لتحقيق الأهداف.
to throw out
[فعل]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

رمي, التخلص من

رمي, التخلص من

Ex: You should throw out your toothbrush every three months .يجب أن **تتخلص** من فرشاة أسنانك كل ثلاثة أشهر.
to back down
[فعل]

to admit defeat and retreat from a position or claim when met with resistance or pressure

التراجع, الاستسلام

التراجع, الاستسلام

Ex: She did n't back down from her position even when confronted with criticism .لم تتراجع عن موقفها حتى عندما واجهت انتقادات.

to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

يقاوم, يدافع عن نفسه

يقاوم, يدافع عن نفسه

Ex: Victims of bullying are encouraged to stand up and fight back against their tormentors .يتم تشجيع ضحايا التنمر على الوقوف و**الرد** على معذبيهم.
to ease off
[فعل]

to become less severe, intense, or harsh

يخف, يقل

يخف, يقل

Ex: The teacher noticed the students ' anxiety easing off as they gained confidence in the subject .لاحظ المعلم أن قلق الطلاب **يخف** بينما يكتسبون الثقة في الموضوع.

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

يواجه, يتعامل بشجاعة مع

يواجه, يتعامل بشجاعة مع

Ex: As a responsible leader, it's crucial to face up to the challenges and make decisions for the betterment of the team.كقائد مسؤول، من الضروري **مواجهة** التحديات واتخاذ القرارات لصالح الفريق.

to join in an event, activity, etc.

يشارك

يشارك

Ex: He consistently participates in charity events to support various causes .
to engage in
[فعل]

to participate in or become involved in a particular activity, conversation, etc.

المشاركة في, الانخراط في

المشاركة في, الانخراط في

Ex: Athletes often engage in rigorous training sessions to improve their performance .غالبًا ما **يشارك** الرياضيون في جلسات تدريبية صارمة لتحسين أدائهم.
كتاب Insight - متوسط
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