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كتاب Insight - متوسط - الوحدة 8 - 8D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8D in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "boycott", "conflict", "discrimination", etc.

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الهجاء

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Insight - Intermediate

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

تمييز, فصل

تمييز, فصل

Ex: She spoke out against discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .تحدثت ضد **التمييز** بعد أن شهدت معاملة غير عادلة لزملائها.
struggle
[اسم]

a great effort to fight back or break free

كفاح, جهد

كفاح, جهد

Ex: The young bird 's struggle to fly for the first time was both inspiring and heartwarming .كان **كفاح** الطائر الصغير للطيران لأول مرة ملهمًا ومبهجًا للقلب.
to boycott
[فعل]

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

يقاطع, يشارك في المقاطعة

يقاطع, يشارك في المقاطعة

Ex: The school boycotted the exam because of unfair grading policies .قاطع المدرسة الامتحان بسبب سياسات التقييم غير العادلة.
threat
[اسم]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

تهديد, خطر

تهديد, خطر

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .لدغة الأفعى السامة تشكل **تهديدًا** حقيقيًا للإنسان إذا لم يتم علاجها على الفور.

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

مظاهرة

مظاهرة

Ex: The political party organized a demonstration to protest against corruption in government .نظم الحزب السياسي **مظاهرة** للاحتجاج ضد الفساد في الحكومة.
march
[اسم]

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

مسيرة, موكب

مسيرة, موكب

Ex: The march ended in front of the government building .انتهى **المسير** أمام مبنى الحكومة.
injustice
[اسم]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ظلم, جور

ظلم, جور

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .كرس حياته للقتال ضد **الظلم** الاجتماعي والدعوة لحقوق المظلومين.
humiliated
[صفة]

experiencing the feeling of embarrassment, shame, or disrespect because of being mistreated or ridiculed

مهان, مذلول

مهان, مذلول

Ex: The student felt humiliated after his mistake was pointed out in front of the class.شعر الطالب **بالإهانة** بعد أن تم توجيه خطئه أمام الفصل.
segregation
[اسم]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

فصل

فصل

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world.يعرض المهرجان الموسيقى والطعام والفن من مختلف الأعراق حول العالم.
conflict
[اسم]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

صراع

صراع

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.أثر **الصراع** الداخلي داخل المنظمة على كفاءتها العامة ومعنوياتها.
refusal
[اسم]

the act of rejecting or saying no to something that has been offered or requested

رفض, إنكار

رفض, إنكار

Ex: He expressed his refusal with a firm " no . "أعرب عن **رفضه** بـ "لا" حازمة.
product
[اسم]

something that is created or grown for sale

منتج, سلعة

منتج, سلعة

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .أطلقت الشركة الناشئة التقنية **منتجها** الرئيسي في المعرض التجاري الشهر الماضي.
to protest
[فعل]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

احتجاج, اعتراض

احتجاج, اعتراض

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .احتج المتهم على التهم الموجهة ضده، مؤكدا براءته.
treatment
[اسم]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

علاج

علاج

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .يمكن أن يمنع **العلاج** في الوقت المناسب للأمراض الحادة حدوث مضاعفات ويسهل عملية الشفاء بشكل أسرع.
unfairness
[اسم]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

ظلم

ظلم

Ex: He recognized the unfairness of the rule and spoke out .لقد أدرك **الظلم** في القاعدة وتحدث.
to step up
[فعل]

to increase the size, amount, intensity, speed, etc. of something

زيادة, تكثيف

زيادة, تكثيف

Ex: The supervisor asked the employee to step up their productivity to meet targets .طلب المشرف من الموظف **زيادة** إنتاجيته لتحقيق الأهداف.
to throw out
[فعل]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

رمي, التخلص من

رمي, التخلص من

Ex: You should throw out your toothbrush every three months .يجب أن **تتخلص** من فرشاة أسنانك كل ثلاثة أشهر.
to back down
[فعل]

to admit defeat and retreat from a position or claim when met with resistance or pressure

التراجع, الاستسلام

التراجع, الاستسلام

Ex: She did n't back down from her position even when confronted with criticism .لم تتراجع عن موقفها حتى عندما واجهت انتقادات.

to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

يقاوم, يدافع عن نفسه

يقاوم, يدافع عن نفسه

Ex: Victims of bullying are encouraged to stand up and fight back against their tormentors .يتم تشجيع ضحايا التنمر على الوقوف و**الرد** على معذبيهم.
to ease off
[فعل]

to become less severe, intense, or harsh

يخف, يقل

يخف, يقل

Ex: The teacher noticed the students ' anxiety easing off as they gained confidence in the subject .لاحظ المعلم أن قلق الطلاب **يخف** بينما يكتسبون الثقة في الموضوع.

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

يواجه, يتعامل بشجاعة مع

يواجه, يتعامل بشجاعة مع

Ex: As a responsible leader, it's crucial to face up to the challenges and make decisions for the betterment of the team.كقائد مسؤول، من الضروري **مواجهة** التحديات واتخاذ القرارات لصالح الفريق.

to join in an event, activity, etc.

يشارك

يشارك

Ex: He consistently participates in charity events to support various causes .إنه **يشارك** بانتظام في أحداث الخير لدعم قضايا مختلفة.
to engage in
[فعل]

to participate in or become involved in a particular activity, conversation, etc.

المشاركة في, الانخراط في

المشاركة في, الانخراط في

Ex: Athletes often engage in rigorous training sessions to improve their performance .غالبًا ما **يشارك** الرياضيون في جلسات تدريبية صارمة لتحسين أدائهم.
كتاب Insight - متوسط
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