Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 8 - 8D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8D in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "boycott", "conflict", "discrimination", etc.

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discrimination

[Kata benda]

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminasi, segregasi

Ex: She spoke out against discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .Dia berbicara menentang **diskriminasi** setelah menyaksikan perlakuan tidak adil terhadap rekan-rekannya.

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struggle

[Kata benda]

a great effort to fight back or break free

perjuangan, usaha

Ex: The young bird 's struggle to fly for the first time was both inspiring and heartwarming .**Perjuangan** burung muda untuk terbang pertama kali sangat menginspirasi dan mengharukan.

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to boycott

[kata kerja]

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

memboikot, ikut serta dalam boikot

Ex: The school boycotted the exam because of unfair grading policies .Sekolah **memboikot** ujian karena kebijakan penilaian yang tidak adil.

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threat

[Kata benda]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

ancaman, bahaya

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .Gigitan ular berbisa adalah **ancaman** nyata bagi manusia jika tidak segera diobati.

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demonstration

[Kata benda]

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

demonstrasi

Ex: The political party organized a demonstration to protest against corruption in government .Partai politik mengorganisir sebuah **demonstrasi** untuk memprotes korupsi di pemerintahan.

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march

[Kata benda]

a formal, organized, and usually ceremonial procession of people, often military personnel, moving in a uniform and rhythmic way

pawai, arak-arakan

Ex: The march ended in front of the government building .**Pawai** berakhir di depan gedung pemerintah.

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injustice

[Kata benda]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .Dia mendedikasikan hidupnya untuk melawan **ketidakadilan** sosial dan memperjuangkan hak-hak yang tertindas.

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humiliated

[Adjektiva]

experiencing the feeling of embarrassment, shame, or disrespect because of being mistreated or ridiculed

terhina, direndahkan

Ex: The student felt humiliated after his mistake was pointed out in front of the class.Siswa itu merasa **terhina** setelah kesalahannya ditunjukkan di depan kelas.

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segregation

[Kata benda]

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

pemisahan

Ex: The festival showcases music, food, and art from various ethnicities around the world.Festival ini menampilkan musik, makanan, dan seni dari berbagai etnis di seluruh dunia.

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conflict

[Kata benda]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

konflik

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.**Konflik** internal di dalam organisasi memengaruhi efisiensi dan moral secara keseluruhan.

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refusal

[Kata benda]

the act of rejecting or saying no to something that has been offered or requested

penolakan, penyangkalan

Ex: He expressed his refusal with a firm " no . "Dia menyatakan **penolakannya** dengan tegas "tidak".

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product

[Kata benda]

something that is created or grown for sale

produk, barang

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .Startup teknologi meluncurkan **produk** andalannya di pameran dagang bulan lalu.

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to protest

[kata kerja]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

memprotes, berunjuk rasa

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .Terdakwa **memprotes** tuduhan terhadapnya, mempertahankan kebersalahannya.

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treatment

[Kata benda]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

perawatan

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .**Pengobatan** yang tepat waktu terhadap penyakit akut dapat mencegah komplikasi dan memfasilitasi proses pemulihan yang lebih cepat.

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unfairness

[Kata benda]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

ketidakadilan

Ex: He recognized the unfairness of the rule and spoke out .Dia menyadari **ketidakadilan** aturan itu dan berbicara.

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to step up

[kata kerja]

to increase the size, amount, intensity, speed, etc. of something

meningkatkan, memperkuat

Ex: The supervisor asked the employee to step up their productivity to meet targets .Supervisor meminta karyawan untuk **meningkatkan** produktivitas mereka untuk memenuhi target.

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to throw out

[kata kerja]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

membuang, menyingkirkan

Ex: You should throw out your toothbrush every three months .Anda harus **membuang** sikat gigi Anda setiap tiga bulan.

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to back down

[kata kerja]

to admit defeat and retreat from a position or claim when met with resistance or pressure

mundur, menyerah

Ex: She did n't back down from her position even when confronted with criticism .Dia tidak **mundur** dari posisinya bahkan ketika dihadapkan dengan kritik.

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to fight back

[kata kerja]

to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

melawan balik, mempertahankan diri

Ex: Victims of bullying are encouraged to stand up and fight back against their tormentors .Korban perundungan didorong untuk berdiri dan **melawan** para penganiaya mereka.

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to ease off

[kata kerja]

to become less severe, intense, or harsh

mereda, berkurang

Ex: The teacher noticed the students ' anxiety easing off as they gained confidence in the subject .Guru memperhatikan kecemasan siswa **berkurang** saat mereka mendapatkan kepercayaan diri dalam pelajaran.

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to face up to

[kata kerja]

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

menghadapi, berhadapan dengan

Ex: As a responsible leader, it's crucial to face up to the challenges and make decisions for the betterment of the team.Sebagai pemimpin yang bertanggung jawab, sangat penting untuk **menghadapi** tantangan dan membuat keputusan untuk kemajuan tim.

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to participate

[kata kerja]

to join in an event, activity, etc.

berpartisipasi

Ex: He consistently participates in charity events to support various causes .Dia secara konsisten **berpartisipasi** dalam acara amal untuk mendukung berbagai tujuan.

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to engage in

[kata kerja]

to participate in or become involved in a particular activity, conversation, etc.

berpartisipasi dalam, terlibat dalam

Ex: Athletes often engage in rigorous training sessions to improve their performance .Atlet sering **terlibat dalam** sesi latihan yang ketat untuk meningkatkan kinerja mereka.

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Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 8 - 8D