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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Computer

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o počítačích, jako jsou "chyba", "program", "software" atd., připravená pro studenty úrovně B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to access
to access
[sloveso]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

přistupovat, mít přístup k

přistupovat, mít přístup k

Ex: Users need valid credentials to access the company's secure database. 
error
error
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where a computer program or process stops working or does not work properly

chyba, závada

chyba, závada

Ex: The program crashed due to a syntax error in the code. 
key
key
[Podstatné jméno]

one of many buttons that one presses or taps to operate a computer, telephone, or cell phone

klávesa, tlačítko

klávesa, tlačítko

Ex: Each key on a keyboard or keypad corresponds to a specific character or function, enabling users to input data and control the device efficiently. 
to log off
to log off
[sloveso]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

odhlásit se, ukončit relaci

odhlásit se, ukončit relaci

Ex: I need to log off my work computer before leaving for the day. 
program
program
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of coded instructions that control how a computer, cell phone, etc. works

program, software

program, software

software
software
[Podstatné jméno]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software

software

Ex: She installed new software to help design her website. 
operating system
operating system
[Podstatné jméno]

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

operační systém, OS

operační systém, OS

Ex: The operating system controls how the computer runs and manages applications. 
to install
to install
[sloveso]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

nainstalovat, instalovat

nainstalovat, instalovat

Ex: I need to install the latest version of Microsoft Office on my computer for work. 
hardware
hardware
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, fyzické součásti

hardware, fyzické součásti

Ex: The technician replaced the faulty hardware to fix the computer. 
Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
[Podstatné jméno]

the technology that allows computers, cell phones, etc. to access the Internet or exchange data wirelessly

Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi

Ex: She connected her laptop to the Wi-Fi network to complete her work from the café. 
to quit
to quit
[sloveso]

to close a computer program

ukončit, zavřít

ukončit, zavřít

Ex: Don’t forget to quit the app before turning off your computer. 
system
system
[Podstatné jméno]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

systém, soubor

systém, soubor

click
click
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of pressing a button on a computer mouse

klik, kliknutí

klik, kliknutí

button
button
[Podstatné jméno]

a small area or part of a machine or electronic device, which when pressed starts working

tlačítko, klávesa

tlačítko, klávesa

Ex: Press the button to turn on the television. 
to type
to type
[sloveso]

to write using a physical or digital keyboard

psát, napsat

psát, napsat

Ex: She typed her essay on her laptop. 
window
window
[Podstatné jméno]

an area on a computer screen that looks like a frame displaying the operation of a specific program

okno

okno

Ex: She opened a new window to check her email while browsing the web. 
wireless
wireless
[Přídavné jméno]

able to operate without wires

bezdrátový, bez kabelu

bezdrátový, bez kabelu

Ex: The wireless headphones allow you to move freely without being tethered to your device. 
to connect
to connect
[sloveso]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

připojit, spojit

připojit, spojit

Ex: After entering the correct password, I was able to connect my laptop to the Wi-Fi network. 
connection
connection
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

spojení, propojení

spojení, propojení

Ex: Despite numerous attempts, John still couldn't establish a stable connection to the Wi-Fi network in his apartment. 
data
data
[Podstatné jméno]

information that a computer can use or store

data, informace

data, informace

Ex: She entered the customer data into the database for future reference. 
folder
folder
[Podstatné jméno]

a digital location on a computer used to organize and store files together

složka, adresář

složka, adresář

Ex: Save the document in the project folder. 
to delete
to delete
[sloveso]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

smazat, odstranit

smazat, odstranit

Ex: She decided to delete the old files from her computer to free up space. 
to drag
to drag
[sloveso]

to move a piece of computer data, such as an image, across a computer or smartphone screen using the mouse or a finger

přetáhnout, táhnout

přetáhnout, táhnout

Ex: To rearrange the icons on the desktop, simply click and drag them to your desired positions. 
to scroll
to scroll
[sloveso]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

rolovat, posouvat

rolovat, posouvat

Ex: He scrolled down the webpage to read the full article. 
to back up
to back up
[sloveso]

to make a copy of computer digital data

zálohovat, vytvořit zálohu

zálohovat, vytvořit zálohu

Ex: I'll back up my important documents before the software update. 
desktop
desktop
[Podstatné jméno]

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

plocha, hlavní obrazovka

plocha, hlavní obrazovka

Ex: The file shortcut is saved on the desktop. 
version
version
[Podstatné jméno]

a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

verze, vydání

verze, vydání

Ex: The software company released a new version of its popular app with enhanced features. 
application
application
[Podstatné jméno]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikace, program

aplikace, program

Ex: I installed a photo editing application on my laptop. 
virus
virus
[Podstatné jméno]

a harmful program capable of multiplying itself and corrupting files and not allowing a system, like that of a computer, to function properly

virus, škodlivý program

virus, škodlivý program

Ex: The virus damaged important system files. 
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