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B1级单词表 - Computer

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的有关计算机的英语单词,例如“错误”、“程序”、“软件”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to access
[动词]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

访问, 接入

访问, 接入

Ex: The system requires users to provide a unique code access confidential files .
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error
[名词]

a situation where a computer program or process stops working or does not work properly

错误, 故障

错误, 故障

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key
[名词]

one of many buttons that one presses or taps to operate a computer, telephone, or cell phone

键, 按键

键, 按键

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to log off
[动词]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

登出, 退出

登出, 退出

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program
[名词]

a set of coded instructions that control how a computer, cell phone, etc. works

程序, 程序设计

程序, 程序设计

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software
[名词]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

软件, 软体

软件, 软体

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the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

操作系统, 作业系统

操作系统, 作业系统

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to install
[动词]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

安装, 置入

安装, 置入

Ex: The technician install specialized accounting software to streamline financial processes .
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hardware
[名词]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

硬件, 硬體

硬件, 硬體

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Wi-Fi
[名词]

the technology that allows computers, cell phones, etc. to access the Internet or exchange data wirelessly

无线网络, 无线局域网

无线网络, 无线局域网

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to quit
[动词]

to close a computer program

退出, 关闭

退出, 关闭

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system
[名词]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

系统, 体系

系统, 体系

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click
[名词]

the action of pressing a button on a computer mouse

点击, 单击

点击, 单击

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button
[名词]

a small area or part of a machine or electronic device, which when pressed starts working

按钮, 键

按钮, 键

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to type
[动词]

to write using a physical or digital keyboard

打字, 输入

打字, 输入

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window
[名词]

an area on a computer screen that looks like a frame displaying the operation of a specific program

窗口, 视窗

窗口, 视窗

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wireless
[形容词]

able to operate without wires

无线的, 无拘束的

无线的, 无拘束的

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to connect
[动词]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

连接, 接入

连接, 接入

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connection
[名词]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

连接, 联结

连接, 联结

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data
[名词]

information that a computer can use or store

数据, 资料

数据, 资料

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folder
[名词]

a place on a computer system that holds files or other pieces of data together

文件夹, 夾子

文件夹, 夾子

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to delete
[动词]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

删除, 清除

删除, 清除

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to drag
[动词]

to move a piece of computer data, such as an image, across a computer or smartphone screen using the mouse or a finger

拖动, 拖拽

拖动, 拖拽

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to scroll
[动词]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

滚动, 滑动

滚动, 滑动

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to back up
[动词]

to make a copy of computer digital data

备份, 复制备份

备份, 复制备份

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desktop
[名词]

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

桌面, 电脑桌面

桌面, 电脑桌面

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version
[名词]

a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

版本, 变体

版本, 变体

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a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

应用程序, 应用软件

应用程序, 应用软件

Ex: application program crashed when too many tasks were running at once .
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virus
[名词]

a harmful program capable of multiplying itself and corrupting files and not allowing a system, like that of a computer, to function properly

病毒, 恶意软件

病毒, 恶意软件

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