pattern

قائمة كلمات المستوى B1 - كمبيوتر

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن أجهزة الكمبيوتر، مثل "خطأ"، "برنامج"، "برمجيات"، إلخ، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى B1.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to access
to access
[فعل]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

الوصول, الحصول على الوصول إلى

الوصول, الحصول على الوصول إلى

Ex: Students can access course materials and assignments through the online learning portal. 
error
error
[اسم]

a situation where a computer program or process stops working or does not work properly

خطأ, عطل

خطأ, عطل

Ex: The computer encountered an error while processing the data. 
key
key
[اسم]

one of many buttons that one presses or taps to operate a computer, telephone, or cell phone

مفتاح, زر

مفتاح, زر

Ex: The keyboard on a computer typically consists of alphanumeric keys for typing letters and numbers, along with specialized keys like Enter, Shift, and Backspace. 
to log off
to log off
[فعل]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

يسجل الخروج من حساب أو نظام, ينهي الاتصال بالنظام

يسجل الخروج من حساب أو نظام, ينهي الاتصال بالنظام

Ex: The individual logged off their personal computer to secure their privacy. 

قام الفرد بتسجيل الخروج من جهاز الكمبيوتر الشخصي الخاص به لتأمين خصوصيته.

program
program
[اسم]

a sequence of instructions that a computer can execute

برنامج

برنامج

Ex: He compiled the program before running the test suite. 
software
software
[اسم]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

برمجيات

برمجيات

Ex: He uses accounting software to keep track of his business finances. 

يستخدم برنامج المحاسبة لتتبع الشؤون المالية لعمله.

operating system

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

نظام التشغيل, OS

نظام التشغيل, OS

Ex: He switched from a Linux operating system to a Windows one. 

انتقل من نظام تشغيل Linux إلى Windows.

to install
to install
[فعل]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

تثبيت, تركيب

تثبيت, تركيب

Ex: Before you can use the new printer, you need to install the driver software on your computer. 
hardware
hardware
[اسم]

the physical and electronic components of a computer or other electronic system

عتاد

عتاد

Ex: Manufacturers are constantly developing faster and more efficient hardware. 
Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
[اسم]

the technology that allows computers, cell phones, etc. to access the Internet or exchange data wirelessly

واي فاي

واي فاي

Ex: The new smartphone had excellent Wi-Fi capabilities, allowing for fast internet browsing. 

كان الهاتف الذكي الجديد يتمتع بقدرات واي فاي ممتازة، مما يتيح تصفح الإنترنت بسرعة.

to quit
to quit
[فعل]

to close a computer program

اغلاق, خروج

اغلاق, خروج

Ex: She clicked the "X" to quit the program and shut down her laptop. 
system
system
[اسم]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

نظام, مجموعة

نظام, مجموعة

Ex: The entire system needs to be restarted. 
click
click
[اسم]

an act of selecting or activating something on a digital interface with a mouse or other input device

نقرة, نقر

نقرة, نقر

Ex: The document is available with just a few clicks. 
button
button
[اسم]

a small control on a machine or electronic device that is pressed to operate it or activate a function

زر,  زر الضغط

زر, زر الضغط

Ex: This button turns the lights on and off. 
to type
to type
[فعل]

to write using a physical or digital keyboard

يطبع, يكتب

يطبع, يكتب

Ex: The novelist typed furiously to meet the deadline for her manuscript. 
window
window
[اسم]

an area on a computer screen that looks like a frame displaying the operation of a specific program

نافذة

نافذة

Ex: He minimized the window to make more room for the spreadsheet. 
wireless
wireless
[صفة]

able to operate without wires

لاسلكي, بدون أسلاك

لاسلكي, بدون أسلاك

Ex: The wireless security cameras provide real-time monitoring without the need for extensive wiring. 

توفر كاميرات الأمان اللاسلكية مراقبة في الوقت الفعلي دون الحاجة إلى أسلاك كثيرة.

to connect
to connect
[فعل]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

يتصل, يربط

يتصل, يربط

Ex: The gaming console automatically connects to the online gaming platform when powered on. 
connection
connection
[اسم]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

اتصال, ربط

اتصال, ربط

Ex: John could not establish a stable connection to the Wi-Fi network. 
data
data
[اسم]

information that a computer can use or store

بيانات, معلومات

بيانات, معلومات

Ex: The data from users' smartphones is used to improve the accuracy of map applications. 
folder
folder
[اسم]

a digital location on a computer used to organize and store files together

مجلد, دليل

مجلد, دليل

Ex: She renamed the folder to match the client's name. 

قامت بإعادة تسمية المجلد ليتطابق مع اسم العميل.

to delete
to delete
[فعل]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

حذف, مسح

حذف, مسح

Ex: He had to delete the unnecessary apps to make room for the update. 

كان عليه حذف التطبيقات غير الضرورية لتوفير مساحة للتحديث.

to drag
to drag
[فعل]

to move a piece of computer data, such as an image, across a computer or smartphone screen using the mouse or a finger

سحب, جر

سحب, جر

Ex: To attach a document to your email, you can simply drag the file from your desktop into the email composition window. 
to scroll
to scroll
[فعل]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

تمرير, التمرير

تمرير, التمرير

Ex: She scrolled through her social media feed to catch up on the latest news. 

قامت بالتمرير خلال موجز وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي الخاصة بها للاطلاع على آخر الأخبار.

to back up
to back up
[فعل]

to make a copy of computer digital data

نسخ احتياطي, إنشاء نسخة احتياطية

نسخ احتياطي, إنشاء نسخة احتياطية

Ex: Remember to back up your important files regularly. 

تذكر النسخ الاحتياطي لملفاتك المهمة بانتظام.

desktop
desktop
[اسم]

the main computer screen area where icons representing files, programs, and other features are displayed

سطح المكتب,  شاشة المكتب

سطح المكتب, شاشة المكتب

Ex: The application placed a new icon on my desktop. 
version
version
[اسم]

a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

إصدار, نسخة

إصدار, نسخة

Ex: The director's cut is considered the definitive version of the film. 
application
application
[اسم]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

تطبيق, برنامج

تطبيق, برنامج

Ex: You can download the application from the app store. 
virus
virus
[اسم]

a self-replicating computer program designed to spread between files or systems and cause unwanted effects

فيروس

فيروس

Ex: The technician removed the virus and restored the affected programs. 
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