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Liste de Mots Niveau B1 - Ordinateur

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les ordinateurs, tels que "erreur", "programme", "logiciel", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to access
to access
[verbe]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

accéder à

accéder à

Ex: After subscribing to the streaming service, members can access a vast library of movies and TV shows. 
error
error
[nom]

a situation where a computer program or process stops working or does not work properly

erreur

erreur

Ex: An error message appeared on the screen after the system failed. 
key
key
[nom]

one of many buttons that one presses or taps to operate a computer, telephone, or cell phone

clé, clef

clé, clef

Ex: Touchscreen devices utilize virtual keys displayed on the screen, allowing users to interact by tapping or swiping to input text, execute commands, or navigate menus. 
to log off
to log off
[verbe]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

se déconnecter, mettre fin à la connexion au système

se déconnecter, mettre fin à la connexion au système

Ex: Please log out your email account to prevent unauthorized access. 

Veuillez vous déconnecter de votre compte e-mail pour empêcher tout accès non autorisé.

program
program
[nom]

a sequence of instructions that a computer can execute

programme

programme

Ex: She wrote a program to automate the data backup process. 
software

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

logiciel

logiciel

Ex: The company developed custom software to manage their inventory. 

L'entreprise a développé un logiciel personnalisé pour gérer son inventaire.

operating system

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

système d'exploitation

système d'exploitation

Ex: Windows and macOS are popular operating systems. 

Windows et macOS sont des systèmes d'exploitation populaires.

to install
to install
[verbe]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

installer

installer

Ex: The IT department will install antivirus software on all company laptops to enhance security. 
hardware

the physical and electronic components of a computer or other electronic system

matériel informatique, hardware

matériel informatique, hardware

Ex: This software requires newer hardware to run properly. 
Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
[nom]

the technology that allows computers, cell phones, etc. to access the Internet or exchange data wirelessly

Wi-Fi, wi-fi, wifi

Wi-Fi, wi-fi, wifi

Ex: The hotel offered free Wi-Fi to all its guests, making it easier to stay connected. 

L'hôtel offrait le Wi-Fi gratuit à tous ses clients, ce qui facilitait le maintien de la connexion.

to quit
to quit
[verbe]

to close a computer program

quitter, fermer

quitter, fermer

Ex: She accidentally quit the game before saving her progress. 
system
system
[nom]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

système

système

Ex: Our system stores all customer records securely. 
click
click
[nom]

an act of selecting or activating something on a digital interface with a mouse or other input device

clic

clic

Ex: The purchase can be completed with one click. 
button
button
[nom]

a small control on a machine or electronic device that is pressed to operate it or activate a function

bouton

bouton

Ex: Daniel pushed the button on the elevator panel. 
to type
to type
[verbe]

to write using a physical or digital keyboard

taper

taper

Ex: He typed a quick email response on his smartphone while waiting for the train. 
window
window
[nom]

an area on a computer screen that looks like a frame displaying the operation of a specific program

fenêtre

fenêtre

Ex: You can resize the window by dragging its corners. 
wireless
wireless
[Adjectif]

able to operate without wires

sans fil

sans fil

Ex: The office installed a wireless network to improve connectivity for all employees. 

Le bureau a installé un réseau sans fil pour améliorer la connectivité de tous les employés.

to connect
to connect
[verbe]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

connecter, relier

connecter, relier

Ex: I can connect my tablet to the Internet through the available public Wi-Fi at the café. 
connection

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

connexion

connexion

Ex: Lisa's new smartphone comes with lightning-fast internet connection, allowing her to stream videos and browse the web effortlessly. 
data
data
[nom]

information that a computer can use or store

données

données

Ex: The app collects data on user activity to improve its features. 
folder
folder
[nom]

a digital location on a computer used to organize and store files together

dossier

dossier

Ex: He created a new folder for all his photos. 

Il a créé un dossier pour toutes ses photos.

to delete
to delete
[verbe]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

supprimer

supprimer

Ex: He accidentally hit the wrong button and managed to delete all his contacts. 

Il a accidentellement appuyé sur le mauvais bouton et a réussi à supprimer tous ses contacts.

to drag
to drag
[verbe]

to move a piece of computer data, such as an image, across a computer or smartphone screen using the mouse or a finger

glisser, faire glisser

glisser, faire glisser

Ex: She decided to drag the image from the web browser directly into her presentation slides. 
to scroll
to scroll
[verbe]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

faire défiler

faire défiler

Ex: The user scrolled up to review previous messages in the chat. 

L'utilisateur a fait défiler vers le haut pour revoir les messages précédents dans le chat.

to back up
to back up
[verbe]

to make a copy of computer digital data

faire une sauvegarde de

faire une sauvegarde de

Ex: The IT team needs to back the entire database up regularly. 

L'équipe informatique doit sauvegarder régulièrement l'intégralité de la base de données.

desktop
desktop
[nom]

the main computer screen area where icons representing files, programs, and other features are displayed

bureau

bureau

Ex: Emma created a shortcut on her desktop for the new program. 
version
version
[nom]

a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

version

version

Ex: This is an updated version of the report that includes recent data. 
application

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

application, logiciel

application, logiciel

Ex: You can download the application from the app store. 
virus
virus
[nom]

a self-replicating computer program designed to spread between files or systems and cause unwanted effects

virus

virus

Ex: The virus spread quickly through the company's computer network. 
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