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Список Слів Рівня B1 - Комп'ютер

Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова про комп’ютери, такі як «помилка», «програма», «програмне забезпечення» тощо, підготовлені для учнів B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
to access
[дієслово]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

доступ

доступ

Ex: The system requires users to provide a unique code access confidential files .
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error
[іменник]

a situation where a computer program or process stops working or does not work properly

помилка

помилка

Ex: She received error notification when the file could n’t be uploaded .
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key
[іменник]

one of many buttons that one presses or taps to operate a computer, telephone, or cell phone

клавіша

клавіша

Ex: After pressing key, the screen displayed the desired result .
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to log off
[дієслово]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

виходити

виходити

Ex: The logged off their personal computer to secure their privacy .
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program
[іменник]

a set of coded instructions that control how a computer, cell phone, etc. works

програма

програма

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software
[іменник]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

програмне забезпечення, ПЗ

програмне забезпечення, ПЗ

Ex: He uses software to keep track of his business finances .
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operating system
[іменник]

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

операційна система

операційна система

Ex: He switched from a operating system to a Windows one .
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to install
[дієслово]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

інсталювати

інсталювати

Ex: The technician install specialized accounting software to streamline financial processes .
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hardware
[іменник]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

апаратне забезпечення

апаратне забезпечення

Ex: He opened the computer case to examine hardware inside .
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Wi-Fi
[іменник]

the technology that allows computers, cell phones, etc. to access the Internet or exchange data wirelessly

вай-фай

вай-фай

Ex: The new smartphone had Wi-Fi capabilities , allowing for fast internet browsing .
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to quit
[дієслово]

to close a computer program

вийти, закрити

вийти, закрити

Ex: She clicked the " X " quit the program and shut down her laptop .
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system
[іменник]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

система

система

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click
[іменник]

the action of pressing a button on a computer mouse

клацніть

клацніть

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button
[іменник]

a small area or part of a machine or electronic device, which when pressed starts working

кнопка

кнопка

Ex: She touched button on the phone screen to answer the call .
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to type
[дієслово]

to write using a physical or digital keyboard

набирати текст

набирати текст

Ex: The typed notes during the lecture using a tablet .
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window
[іменник]

an area on a computer screen that looks like a frame displaying the operation of a specific program

вікно

вікно

Ex: The program crashed , and the error message appeared in a window.
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wireless
[прикметник]

able to operate without wires

безпроводовий

безпроводовий

Ex: wireless security cameras provide real-time monitoring without the need for extensive wiring .
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to connect
[дієслово]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

підключити, з'єднати

підключити, з'єднати

Ex: The new fitness tracker connects to your smartphone to sync health data .
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connection
[іменник]

the act of establishing or the state of being linked to something

підключення

підключення

Ex: connection between the satellite dish and the television receiver was disrupted during the storm , causing a temporary loss of signal .
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data
[іменник]

information that a computer can use or store

дані

дані

Ex: Streaming platforms data to recommend personalized content to their users .
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folder
[іменник]

a place on a computer system that holds files or other pieces of data together

папка

папка

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to delete
[дієслово]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

видаляти

видаляти

Ex: He delete the unnecessary apps to make room for the update .
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to drag
[дієслово]

to move a piece of computer data, such as an image, across a computer or smartphone screen using the mouse or a finger

перетягувати, переміщувати

перетягувати, переміщувати

Ex: In spreadsheet programs , users drag cells or columns to reorganize data .
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to scroll
[дієслово]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

прокрутки

прокрутки

Ex: scrolled through her social media feed to catch up on the latest news .
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to back up
[дієслово]

to make a copy of computer digital data

створювати резервні копії

створювати резервні копії

Ex: Remember back up your important files regularly .
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desktop
[іменник]

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

робочий стіл

робочий стіл

Ex: desktop was cluttered with too many icons .
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version
[іменник]

a different form of something particular when compared with its previous form or forms

версія

версія

Ex: They are working on a version of the classic board game for modern audiences .
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application
[іменник]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

Ex: That application isn't compatible with older systems.
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virus
[іменник]

a harmful program capable of multiplying itself and corrupting files and not allowing a system, like that of a computer, to function properly

комп'ютерний вірус

комп'ютерний вірус

Ex: Hackers used virus to steal personal data .
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