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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 2 - Lekce 2

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SAT Word Skills 2
faun
faun
[Podstatné jméno]

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

faun, satyr

faun, satyr

Ex: The fantasy novel introduced a hidden realm populated by mythical creatures, including noble elves, mischievous fairies, and wise fauns. 
fauna
fauna
[Podstatné jméno]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, zvířata

fauna, zvířata

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
lethargic
lethargic
[Přídavné jméno]

having no energy or interest in doing anything

letargický, apatický

letargický, apatický

Ex: After a long day at work, I felt lethargic and didn't have the energy to do anything. 
lethargy
lethargy
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of unusual sleepiness or absence of alertness

letargie, malátnost

letargie, malátnost

Ex: After pulling an all-nighter, John felt a deep sense of lethargy and struggled to stay awake during his morning classes. 
unconscionable
unconscionable
[Přídavné jméno]

excessively unreasonable or unfair and therefore unacceptable

neomluvitelný, skandální

neomluvitelný, skandální

Ex: The company’s treatment of its workers was deemed unconscionable by labor rights activists. 
subconscious
subconscious
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

podvědomí, nevědomí

podvědomí, nevědomí

Ex: His subconscious kept bringing up memories he had forgotten. 
peerage
peerage
[Podstatné jméno]

the members of a country's nobility as a class

šlechta

šlechta

Ex: The members of the peerage enjoyed certain privileges and titles bestowed upon them due to their noble status. 
peerless
peerless
[Přídavné jméno]

incapable of being compared to others due to superior quality or excellence

nesrovnatelný, nepřekonatelný

nesrovnatelný, nepřekonatelný

Ex: From the first brushstroke to the final detail, the artist's peerless masterpiece emerged as a testament to their extraordinary talent. 
antagonism
antagonism
[Podstatné jméno]

(biochemistry) interaction between two or more substances where one of them stops or reduces the effect of others

antagonismus, antagonistická interakce

antagonismus, antagonistická interakce

Ex: The brain's functioning is influenced by the antagonism between neurotransmitters like dopamine and adenosine. 
antagonistic
antagonistic
[Přídavné jméno]

showing that one actively dislikes or disagrees with something or someone

antagonistický, nepřátelský

antagonistický, nepřátelský

Ex: The customer left an antagonistic review, expressing their strong dissatisfaction with the product and the company. 
fallacious
fallacious
[Přídavné jméno]

deliberately designed to mislead

klamný, zavádějící

klamný, zavádějící

Ex: The website propagated fallacious information to gain clicks. 
fallacy
fallacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

klam, klamavost

klam, klamavost

Ex: The belief that all politicians are corrupt because a few have been involved in scandals is a fallacy, as it relies on a hasty generalization and ignores the many politicians who act with integrity. 
fallible
fallible
[Přídavné jméno]

likely to be wrong or mistaken

omylný, náchylný k chybám

omylný, náchylný k chybám

Ex: The accuracy of eyewitness testimony is fallible, as memory can be influenced by various factors such as time, stress, and suggestibility. 
syllabic
syllabic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or based on a part of a word that consists of a vowel with or without a consonant

slabičný, vztahující se ke slabikám

slabičný, vztahující se ke slabikám

Ex: The word 'table' is divided into two syllables, with the first 'ta' and the second 'ble' both considered as syllabic units. 
syllabication
syllabication
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of dividing words into syllables

slabikování, dělení na slabiky

slabikování, dělení na slabiky

Ex: The syllabication of the word 'elephant' reveals that it is divided into three syllables: 'el-e-phant'. 
decasyllable
decasyllable
[Podstatné jméno]

a line or verse that is made of ten syllables

desetislabičný verš, verš o deseti slabikách

desetislabičný verš, verš o deseti slabikách

Ex: The song's lyrics were written in decasyllables, adding a poetic touch to the music. 
disyllable
disyllable
[Podstatné jméno]

a word that is made of two syllables

dvojslabičné slovo, disylab

dvojslabičné slovo, disylab

Ex: The word 'water' is a disyllable, pronounced as 'wa-ter'. 
debility
debility
[Podstatné jméno]

physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging

slabost, fyzická slabost

slabost, fyzická slabost

Ex: After undergoing surgery, the patient experienced debility and had to undergo physical therapy to regain strength. 
to debilitate
to debilitate
[sloveso]

to make someone or something weaker or less effective

oslabit, vyčerpat

oslabit, vyčerpat

Ex: The ongoing stress is debilitating his mental health. 
debilitative
debilitative
[Přídavné jméno]

causing a decrease in physical or mental strength

oslabující, vyčerpávající

oslabující, vyčerpávající

Ex: Disrupted sleep patterns are known to be debilitative, affecting cognitive function and overall well-being. 
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