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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 2 - Lecția 2

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SAT Word Skills 2
faun
faun
[substantiv]

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

faun, satir

faun, satir

Ex: The fantasy novel introduced a hidden realm populated by mythical creatures, including noble elves, mischievous fairies, and wise fauns. 
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fauna
fauna
[substantiv]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

faună, animale

faună, animale

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
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lethargic
lethargic
[adjectiv]

having no energy or interest in doing anything

letargic, apatic

letargic, apatic

Ex: After a long day at work, I felt lethargic and didn't have the energy to do anything. 
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lethargy
lethargy
[substantiv]

a state of unusual sleepiness or absence of alertness

letargie, toropeală

letargie, toropeală

Ex: After pulling an all-nighter, John felt a deep sense of lethargy and struggled to stay awake during his morning classes. 
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unconscionable
unconscionable
[adjectiv]

excessively unreasonable or unfair and therefore unacceptable

inconștient, scandalos

inconștient, scandalos

Ex: The company’s treatment of its workers was deemed unconscionable by labor rights activists. 
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subconscious
subconscious
[substantiv]

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

subconștient, inconștient

subconștient, inconștient

Ex: His subconscious kept bringing up memories he had forgotten. 
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peerage
peerage
[substantiv]

the members of a country's nobility as a class

nobilime

nobilime

Ex: The members of the peerage enjoyed certain privileges and titles bestowed upon them due to their noble status. 
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peerless
peerless
[adjectiv]

incapable of being compared to others due to superior quality or excellence

incomparabil, fără pereche

incomparabil, fără pereche

Ex: From the first brushstroke to the final detail, the artist's peerless masterpiece emerged as a testament to their extraordinary talent. 
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antagonism
antagonism
[substantiv]

(biochemistry) interaction between two or more substances where one of them stops or reduces the effect of others

antagonism, interacțiune antagonistă

antagonism, interacțiune antagonistă

Ex: The brain's functioning is influenced by the antagonism between neurotransmitters like dopamine and adenosine. 
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antagonistic
antagonistic
[adjectiv]

showing that one actively dislikes or disagrees with something or someone

antagonistic, ostil

antagonistic, ostil

Ex: The customer left an antagonistic review, expressing their strong dissatisfaction with the product and the company. 
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fallacious
fallacious
[adjectiv]

deliberately designed to mislead

înșelător, fals

înșelător, fals

Ex: The website propagated fallacious information to gain clicks. 
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fallacy
fallacy
[substantiv]

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

eroare logică, înșelăciune

eroare logică, înșelăciune

Ex: The belief that all politicians are corrupt because a few have been involved in scandals is a fallacy, as it relies on a hasty generalization and ignores the many politicians who act with integrity. 
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fallible
fallible
[adjectiv]

likely to be wrong or mistaken

supus la erori, predispus la greșeli

supus la erori, predispus la greșeli

Ex: The accuracy of eyewitness testimony is fallible, as memory can be influenced by various factors such as time, stress, and suggestibility. 
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syllabic
syllabic
[adjectiv]

relating to or based on a part of a word that consists of a vowel with or without a consonant

silabic, referitor la silabe

silabic, referitor la silabe

Ex: The word 'table' is divided into two syllables, with the first 'ta' and the second 'ble' both considered as syllabic units. 
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syllabication
syllabication
[substantiv]

the act of dividing words into syllables

silabizare, divizare în silabe

silabizare, divizare în silabe

Ex: The syllabication of the word 'elephant' reveals that it is divided into three syllables: 'el-e-phant'. 
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decasyllable
decasyllable
[substantiv]

a line or verse that is made of ten syllables

decasilab, vers de zece silabe

decasilab, vers de zece silabe

Ex: The song's lyrics were written in decasyllables, adding a poetic touch to the music. 
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disyllable
disyllable
[substantiv]

a word that is made of two syllables

disilab, cuvânt format din două silabe

disilab, cuvânt format din două silabe

Ex: The word 'water' is a disyllable, pronounced as 'wa-ter'. 
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debility
debility
[substantiv]

physical weakness that is caused by a disease or aging

slăbiciune, slăbiciune fizică

slăbiciune, slăbiciune fizică

Ex: After undergoing surgery, the patient experienced debility and had to undergo physical therapy to regain strength. 
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to debilitate

to make someone or something weaker or less effective

slăbi, debilita

slăbi, debilita

Ex: The ongoing stress is debilitating his mental health. 
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debilitative
debilitative
[adjectiv]

causing a decrease in physical or mental strength

debilitant, slăbitor

debilitant, slăbitor

Ex: Disrupted sleep patterns are known to be debilitative, affecting cognitive function and overall well-being. 
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