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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Internet a počítač

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s internetem a počítačem, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
domain

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

doména nejvyšší úrovně

doména nejvyšší úrovně

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[Podstatné jméno]
streaming

the real-time delivery and playback of multimedia content over the internet

streamování

streamování

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[Podstatné jméno]
search engine

a computer program that searches the internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

vyhledávač

vyhledávač

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[Podstatné jméno]
firewall

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

firewall (počítač)

firewall (počítač)

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[Podstatné jméno]
cookie

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie (webové stránky atd.)

cookie (webové stránky atd.)

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[Podstatné jméno]
virtual private network

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

soukromá virtuální síť

soukromá virtuální síť

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[Podstatné jméno]
forum

a web page or website where people can share their opinions and ideas about a specific subject and respond to other users' comments

forum

forum

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[Podstatné jméno]
pop-up

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

vyskakovat

vyskakovat

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[Podstatné jméno]
hotspot

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

hotspot

hotspot

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[Podstatné jméno]
ethernet

a widely used technology for connecting computers and other devices in a local area network (LAN)

ethernet

ethernet

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[Podstatné jméno]
phishing

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

phishing (zločin)

phishing (zločin)

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[Podstatné jméno]
intranet

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

intranet

intranet

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[Podstatné jméno]
extranet

a restricted network that allows external users, such as partners or customers, limited access to a company's internal resources or data

extranet

extranet

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[Podstatné jméno]
operating system

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

operační systém

operační systém

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[Podstatné jméno]
cd burner

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

vypalovačka cd

vypalovačka cd

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[Podstatné jméno]
CD writer

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

Vypalovačka CD

Vypalovačka CD

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[Podstatné jméno]
to hack

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

hackování (počítačový systém atd.)

hackování (počítačový systém atd.)

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[sloveso]
to surf

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

surfovat

surfovat

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[sloveso]
to upgrade

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

něco upgradovat

něco upgradovat

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[sloveso]
database

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

databáze

databáze

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[Podstatné jméno]
to reboot

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

restartovat

restartovat

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[sloveso]
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