الأكاديمي IELTS (النطاق 6-7) - الإنترنت والكمبيوتر

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

نطاق

the real-time delivery and playback of multimedia content over the internet

بث مباشر

a computer program that searches the internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

محرك بحث

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

جدار حماية

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

كوكي

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

شبكة خاصة افتراضية

a web page or website where people can share their opinions and ideas about a specific subject and respond to other users' comments

منتدى

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

نافذة منبثقة

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

نقطة الاتصال

a widely used technology for connecting computers and other devices in a local area network (LAN)

إيثرنت

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

تصيد احتيالي

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

الشبكة الداخلية

a restricted network that allows external users, such as partners or customers, limited access to a company's internal resources or data

الإكسترنت

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

نظام التشغيل

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

ناسخ الأقراص المضغوطة

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

كاتب قرص مضغوط

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

اختراق

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

يتصفح

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

تحديث

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

قاعدة بيانات

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

إعادة التشغيل