IELTS Học Thuật (Band 6-7) - Internet và máy tính

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

tên miền, miền

the real-time delivery and playback of multimedia content over the internet

streaming, truyền phát trực tiếp

a computer program that searches the internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

công cụ tìm kiếm, máy tìm kiếm

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

tường lửa, firewall

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

cookie, bánh quy

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

mạng riêng ảo, VPN

a web page or website where people can share their opinions and ideas about a specific subject and respond to other users' comments

diễn đàn, nền tảng thảo luận

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

cửa sổ pop-up, pop-up

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

điểm truy cập, hotspot

a widely used technology for connecting computers and other devices in a local area network (LAN)

Ethernet

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

phishing, lừa đảo trực tuyến

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

mạng intranet

a restricted network that allows external users, such as partners or customers, limited access to a company's internal resources or data

mạng extranet

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

hệ điều hành, OS

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

máy ghi đĩa CD, phần mềm ghi CD

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

thiết bị ghi CD, máy ghi CD

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

hack, xâm nhập

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

lướt, du ngoạn

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

nâng cấp, cải thiện

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

cơ sở dữ liệu, hệ thống quản lý dữ liệu

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

khởi động lại, reboot