アカデミック IELTS (バンド 6-7) - インターネットとコンピュータ

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

ドメイン, ドメイン名

the real-time delivery and playback of multimedia content over the internet

ストリーミング, リアルタイム配信

a computer program that searches the internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

検索エンジン, 検索システム

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

ファイアウォール, 防火壁

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

クッキー, ウェブクッキー

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

仮想プライベートネットワーク, VPN

a web page or website where people can share their opinions and ideas about a specific subject and respond to other users' comments

フォーラム, ディスカッションの場

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

ポップアップウィンドウ, ポップアップ

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

アクセスポイント, ホットスポット

a widely used technology for connecting computers and other devices in a local area network (LAN)

イーサネット

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

フィッシング, 詐欺

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

イントラネット

a restricted network that allows external users, such as partners or customers, limited access to a company's internal resources or data

エクストラネット

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

オペレーティングシステム, OS

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

CDライター, CD焼きソフト

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

CDライター, CD書き込みソフト

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

ハックする, 侵入する

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

サーフィンする, 閲覧する

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

アップグレードする, 改善する

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

データベース, 情報ベース

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

再起動する, リブートする