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Základní Podstatná Jména - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se zvířat, jako jsou "liška," "jelen," a "humr."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, robek

pták, robek

Ex: We enjoyed hearing bird's melodic song from afar .
fish
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, rybička

ryba, rybička

Ex: We saw a group fish swimming together near the coral reef .
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, insecta

hmyz, insecta

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and insect.
dog
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

pes, čtyřnohý přítel

pes, čtyřnohý přítel

Ex: The dog chased its tail in circles .
cat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal that has soft fur, a tail, and four legs and we often keep it as a pet

kočka, kocour

kočka, kocour

Ex: My sister enjoys petting soft and cats.
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, hřebec

kůň, hřebec

Ex: The horse galloped across the open field .
elephant
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

slon, slon africký

slon, slon africký

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah .
lion
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

lev, lvice

lev, lvice

Ex: lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .
tiger
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tygr, tiger

tygr, tiger

Ex: Tigers are known for their hunting and stalking skills .
bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

medvěd, bear

medvěd, bear

Ex: We need to be careful when camping bear territory .
rabbit
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

králík, zajíc

králík, zajíc

Ex: rabbit's long ears help them detect sounds .
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, srnec

jelen, srnec

Ex: We silently watched from a distance as deer peacefully rested under the shade of a tree .
kangaroo
[Podstatné jméno]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

klokan, klokan jednopásý

klokan, klokan jednopásý

Ex: Kangaroos are herbivores , feeding on grasses , leaves , and shrubs found in their natural habitat .
giraffe
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

žirafa, žirafí

žirafa, žirafí

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .
fox
[Podstatné jméno]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

liška, lišák

liška, lišák

Ex: fox's bushy tail helps it maintain balance while running .
squirrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veverka, vysoká veverka

veverka, vysoká veverka

Ex: As winter approached , squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .
crocodile
[Podstatné jméno]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

krokodýl, crocodilus

krokodýl, crocodilus

Ex: The tour guide warned everyone to keep a safe distance from crocodile.
gorilla
[Podstatné jméno]

an African ape which has a large head and short neck that looks like a monkey with no tail

gorila, goril

gorila, goril

Ex: Gorillas exhibit complex social behaviors , including vocalizations , gestures , and facial expressions , to communicate within their groups .
koala
[Podstatné jméno]

a tree-dwelling Australian mammal with gray fur and large ears that feeds on eucalyptus leaves

koala, koala medvěd

koala, koala medvěd

sheep
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

ovce, beran

ovce, beran

Ex: sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .
pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

prase, vepř

prase, vepř

Ex: pig's snout is long and used for digging .
snake
[Podstatné jméno]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

had, hadice

had, hadice

Ex: snake shed its old skin to grow a new one .
worm
[Podstatné jméno]

a small soft-bodied animal with an elongated body that lacks limbs and eyes

červ, ver

červ, ver

Ex: After the rainworms came to the surface of the soil .
lobster
[Podstatné jméno]

a sea animal with a shell, a pair of strong, large claws and eight legs

humr, krab

humr, krab

Ex: Lobsters use their powerful claws to defend themselves and catch prey .
snail
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, soft creature which carries a hard shell on its back and moves very slowly

hlemýžď, šnek

hlemýžď, šnek

Ex: Despite their slow movementsnails play important roles in ecosystems as decomposers and prey for other animals .
lizard
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

ještěrka, jašter

ještěrka, jašter

Ex: lizards are skilled climbers , using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces .
scorpion
[Podstatné jméno]

a venomous arachnid with two pincers and a curved tail that inhabits hot countries

štír, štír jedovatý

štír, štír jedovatý

Ex: The venom of scorpion varies depending on the species .
turtle
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that has a hard shell around its body and lives mainly in water

želva, korytnačka

želva, korytnačka

Ex: turtle disappeared into its shell when it felt threatened .
frog
[Podstatné jméno]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

žába, skokan

žába, skokan

Ex: The children watched frog hop across the garden path .
panda
[Podstatné jméno]

a large mammal that looks like a bear with black and white fur and eats bamboos, usually found in China

panda, panda velká

panda, panda velká

camel
[Podstatné jméno]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

velbloud, kamela

velbloud, kamela

Ex: The guide explained camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions .
cow
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

kráva, dojnice

kráva, dojnice

Ex: The farmer used a bucket to collect fresh milk from cow.
wolf
[Podstatné jméno]

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

vlk, šedý vlk

vlk, šedý vlk

Ex: wolves, or gray wolves , are found in North America , Eurasia , and the Middle East .
jaguar
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

jaguár, jaguárus

jaguár, jaguárus

Ex: The jaguar is a master of ambush , patiently waiting for the perfect moment to strike .
leopard
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

levhart, leopard

levhart, leopard

Ex: Conservationists are working hard to leopards from poaching and habitat destruction .
monkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

opice, lidoop

opice, lidoop

Ex: monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .
chimpanzee
[Podstatné jméno]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

šimpanz, člověkovitá opice

šimpanz, člověkovitá opice

Ex: Despite their close genetic relationship to humanschimpanzees face numerous threats in the wild , including habitat loss and disease outbreaks .
rat
[Podstatné jméno]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

krysa, potkan

krysa, potkan

Ex: Some cultures rats as symbols of cunning and resourcefulness , while others consider them harbingers of disease and filth .
beaver
[Podstatné jméno]

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

bobr, bobří

bobr, bobří

mouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

myš, myška

myš, myška

Ex: My mother screamed when she saw a mouse hiding behind the bookshelf .
hamster
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal of the rodent family, similar to a mouse, with a short tail and large cheeks for storing food

krysařík, hamster

krysařík, hamster

Ex: hamster's fur is soft and fluffy to touch .
weasel
[Podstatné jméno]

a small carnivorous mammal with red-brown fur and a long slender body

norek, lasice

norek, lasice

ferret
[Podstatné jméno]

a slim furry animal with a long tail that is domesticated and is used for catching rabbits, rats, etc.

fretka, fretka domácí

fretka, fretka domácí

sloth
[Podstatné jméno]

a herbivorous mammal that is known for moving very slowly, which hangs from the trees and lives in tropical rainforests of South and Central America

lenochod, lenoch

lenochod, lenoch

polar bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

polární medvěd, lední medvěd

polární medvěd, lední medvěd

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .
bat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small flying creature that comes out at night

netopýr, netopýř

netopýr, netopýř

Ex: Bats are fascinating creatures that play a vital role in pollination and seed dispersal .
raccoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal with a thick tail, gray-brown fur and black marks on its face

mýval, mýval severní

mýval, mýval severní

Ex: Despite their cute appearanceraccoons can be formidable pests , causing damage to property and crops .
donkey
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

osel, mezek

osel, mezek

Ex: The old barn housed a content group donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .
goat
[Podstatné jméno]

‌an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

koza, beran

koza, beran

Ex: She adopted goat from a local rescue organization , giving it a loving home on her small farm .
guinea pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

morče, morčátko

morče, morčátko

Ex: guinea pig squeaked softly as it nibbled on a piece of lettuce in its cage .
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