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Základní Podstatná Jména - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se zvířat, jako jsou "liška," "jelen," a "humr."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
fish
fish
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, ryba

ryba, ryba

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

hmyz,  hmyzí

hmyz, hmyzí

Ex: She carefully carried the insect outside. 
dog
dog
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

pes

pes

Ex: My sister is teaching her dog to sit and stay. 
cat
cat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal that has soft fur, a tail, and four legs and we often keep it as a pet

kočka, kocour

kočka, kocour

Ex: My little cat is chasing a butterfly. 
horse
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, oř

kůň, oř

Ex: My sister really likes to go on a horse riding adventure in the mountains. 
elephant
elephant
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

slon, tlustokožec

slon, tlustokožec

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd of elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah. 
lion
lion
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

lev, velká kočka

lev, velká kočka

Ex: I saw a lion hunting for prey in the tall grass. 
tiger
tiger
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

Ex: John learned that tigers are excellent swimmers. 
bear
bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

medvěd, medvídek

medvěd, medvídek

Ex: A bear has a thick fur coat to keep warm in cold weather. 
rabbit
rabbit
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

králík

králík

Ex: I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit. 
deer
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, laň

jelen, laň

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
kangaroo
kangaroo
[Podstatné jméno]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

klokan, wallaby

klokan, wallaby

Ex: The kangaroo bounded effortlessly across the Australian outback, its powerful legs propelling it forward. 
giraffe
giraffe
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa's wildlife, revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor. 
fox
fox
[Podstatné jméno]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

liška, lišák

liška, lišák

Ex: Jane read a storybook about a curious fox and its adventures. 
squirrel
squirrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veverka, poletucha

veverka, poletucha

Ex: The squirrel climbed the tree to find some nuts. 
crocodile
crocodile
[Podstatné jméno]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

krokodýl

krokodýl

Ex: The tour guide warned everyone to keep a safe distance from the crocodile. 

Průvodce varoval všechny, aby udržovali bezpečnou vzdálenost od krokodýla.

gorilla
gorilla
[Podstatné jméno]

an African ape which has a large head and short neck that looks like a monkey with no tail

gorila

gorila

Ex: Gorillas exhibit complex social behaviors, including vocalizations, gestures, and facial expressions, to communicate within their groups. 
koala
koala
[Podstatné jméno]

a tree-dwelling Australian mammal with gray fur and large ears that feeds on eucalyptus leaves

koala, stromový australský vačnatec se šedou srstí a velkýma ušima

koala, stromový australský vačnatec se šedou srstí a velkýma ušima

Ex: The koala has thick gray fur and large round ears. 
sheep
sheep
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

ovce, beran

ovce, beran

Ex: A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand. 
pig
pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

prase, vepř

prase, vepř

Ex: I watched as the pig rooted around in the dirt for food. 
snake
snake
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, legless reptile with a narrow body covered in scales

a long, legless reptile with a narrow body covered in scales

a long, legless reptile with a narrow body covered in scales

Ex: Emma watched the snake coil around a branch. 
worm
worm
[Podstatné jméno]

a small invertebrate with a long, narrow, soft body and no legs

Ex: Sarah found several worms beneath the fallen leaves. 
lobster
lobster
[Podstatné jméno]

a sea animal with a shell, a pair of strong, large claws and eight legs

humr, langusta

humr, langusta

Ex: Fishermen set out traps to catch lobsters, hauling in their bounty from the depths of the ocean. 

Rybáři nastražují pasti na chytání humrů, vytahují svůj úlovek z hlubin oceánu.

snail
snail
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, soft creature which carries a hard shell on its back and moves very slowly

hlemýžď,  slimák

hlemýžď, slimák

Ex: The snail crept slowly along the damp forest floor, leaving a glistening trail behind. 

Hlemýžď se pomalu plazil po vlhkém lesním podkladu a zanechával za sebou lesklou stopu.

lizard
lizard
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

ještěrka, plaz

ještěrka, plaz

Ex: Many lizards are skilled climbers, using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces. 

Mnoho ještěrek jsou zruční lezci, kteří používají své ostré drápy a lepivé polštářky na prstech k lezení po vertikálních površích.

scorpion
scorpion
[Podstatné jméno]

a venomous arachnid with two pincers and a curved tail that inhabits hot countries

škorpion, škorpión

škorpion, škorpión

Ex: The venom of a scorpion varies depending on the species. 

Jed štíra se liší v závislosti na druhu.

turtle
turtle
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that has a hard shell around its body and lives mainly in water

želva, mořská želva

želva, mořská želva

Ex: The turtle disappeared into its shell when it felt threatened. 

Želva zmizela ve svém krunýři, když se cítila ohrožena.

frog
frog
[Podstatné jméno]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

žába, ropucha

žába, ropucha

Ex: The children watched a frog hop across the garden path. 

Děti sledovaly žábu, jak skáče přes zahradní cestičku.

panda
panda
[Podstatné jméno]

a large mammal that looks like a bear with black and white fur and eats bamboos, usually found in China

panda, panda velká

panda, panda velká

Ex: The zoo built a special area where visitors could watch the panda. 
camel
camel
[Podstatné jméno]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

velbloud, dromedár

velbloud, dromedár

Ex: In some countries, camels are also raised for their milk and meat. 
cow
cow
[Podstatné jméno]

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

Ex: The cows are kept in the barn during cold weather. 
wolf
wolf
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal of the dog family that typically lives and hunts in packs

vlk,  vlček

vlk, vlček

Ex: Daniel spotted a wolf crossing the snowy road. 
jaguar
jaguar
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

jaguár, panter onca

jaguár, panter onca

Ex: With sleek muscles rippling beneath its spotted coat, the jaguar stalked its prey through the dense jungle. 
leopard
leopard
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

leopard

leopard

Ex: The leopard stealthily moved through the tall grass, its spotted coat blending perfectly with the surroundings. 
monkey
monkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

opice, kočkodan

opice, kočkodan

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees. 
chimpanzee
chimpanzee
[Podstatné jméno]

an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

šimpanz, lidoop

šimpanz, lidoop

Ex: The chimpanzee used a stick to reach food from a difficult place. 
rat
rat
[Podstatné jméno]

a long-tailed rodent resembling a large mouse, often regarded as a pest

Ex: The farmer set traps after finding signs of rats in the barn. 
beaver
beaver
[Podstatné jméno]

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

bobr, kastor

bobr, kastor

Ex: Wildlife experts protect areas where beavers build their homes. 
mouse
mouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

myš, myška

myš, myška

Ex: I gave some cheese to the hungry mouse. 
hamster
hamster
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal of the rodent family, similar to a mouse, with a short tail and large cheeks for storing food

křeček, hlodavec z čeledi Cricetidae

křeček, hlodavec z čeledi Cricetidae

Ex: His pet hamster loves to run on its exercise wheel. 
weasel
weasel
[Podstatné jméno]

a small carnivorous mammal with red-brown fur and a long slender body

lasice, hranostaj

lasice, hranostaj

Ex: A weasel can hunt animals almost as large as itself. 
ferret
ferret
[Podstatné jméno]

a slim furry animal with a long tail that is domesticated and is used for catching rabbits, rats, etc.

fretka, tchoř

fretka, tchoř

Ex: A ferret needs plenty of space and activities to stay healthy. 
sloth
sloth
[Podstatné jméno]

a herbivorous mammal that is known for moving very slowly, which hangs from the trees and lives in tropical rainforests of South and Central America

lenochod, lenost

lenochod, lenost

Ex: Sloths have long curved claws that help them grip branches. 
polar bear
polar bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

lední medvěd, polární medvěd

lední medvěd, polární medvěd

Ex: The polar bear's white fur helps it blend into its icy surroundings, making it a stealthy predator. 
bat
bat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small flying creature that comes out at night

netopýr, letoun

netopýr, letoun

Ex: At dusk, bats emerged from their roosts to hunt insects in the night sky. 
raccoon
raccoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal with a thick tail, gray-brown fur and black marks on its face

mýval, raccoon

mýval, raccoon

Ex: A raccoon climbed the fence and disappeared into the trees. 
donkey
donkey
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

osel, mezek

osel, mezek

Ex: The farmer relied on his sturdy donkey to carry heavy loads from the fields. 
goat
goat
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

Ex: The goat climbed to the top of the rocky hill, showcasing its impressive agility and strength. 
guinea pig
guinea pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

morče, kavie

morče, kavie

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig's cage every week. 
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