pattern

Zájmena a Determinanty - Osobní Předmětová Zájmena

Tato zájmena určují číslo a rod podstatného jména, na které odkazují, a fungují jako předměty vět.

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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
me
me
[zájmeno]

(objective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the object of a sentence

mě

Ex: My friend took a photo of my family and me at the park .

Můj přítel pořídil fotku mé rodiny a v parku.

you
you
[zájmeno]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

ty, vy

ty, vy

Ex: You should take a break and relax .

Ty bys měl udělat přestávku a relaxovat.

him
him
[zájmeno]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal as the object of a sentence

ho, mu

ho, mu

Ex: The dog followed him everywhere he went.

Pes ho následoval všude, kam šel.

her
her
[zájmeno]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

ji, ní

ji, ní

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.

Předali jí kytici květin.

it
it
[zájmeno]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to something or an animal of unknown sex as the object of a sentence

to, to

to, to

Ex: The teacher asked a question , and the student answered it confidently .

Učitel položil otázku a student na ni sebevědomě odpověděl.

us
us
[zájmeno]

(objective first-person plural pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves and at least one other person when they are the object of a sentence

nás

nás

Ex: The tour guide showed us around the museum.

Průvodce nám ukázal muzeum.

them
them
[zájmeno]

(objective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the aforementioned things or people that are the object of a sentence

je, jim

je, jim

Ex: The librarian showed them where to find the books and how to check them out.

Knihovník jim ukázal, kde najít knihy a jak si je vypůjčit.

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