pattern

Zájmena a Determinanty - Osobní zvratná a vzájemná zájmena

Reflexiva se používají, když podmět a předmět věty jsou stejné. Reciproční se používají, když předmět a podmět vzájemně působí na sebe.

Revize

Kartičky

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
myself
myself
[zájmeno]

used when the subject and object of the sentence are the same, indicating that the action is done to oneself

sebe

sebe

Ex: I found myself unable to speak. 
yourself
yourself
[zájmeno]

used when a person who is addressed is both the one who does an action and the one who receives the action

sebe,  sebe

sebe, sebe

Ex: Have you hurt yourself? 
himself
himself
[zájmeno]

used when both the subject and object of the sentence or clause refer to a male human or animal who is being talked about

sebe, sám sebe

sebe, sám sebe

Ex: He introduced himself. 
herself
herself
[zájmeno]

used when a female human or animal is both the one who does an action and the one who is affected by the action

sebe, sama sebe

sebe, sama sebe

Ex: She hurt herself. 
itself
itself
[zájmeno]

used when an animal or object is both the thing that does an action and the thing that the action is done to

sám, sama

sám, sama

Ex: Does the computer turn itself off? 
ourselves
ourselves
[zájmeno]

used when the speaker and one or more other people are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

sami, nás

sami, nás

Ex: We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened. 
yourselves
yourselves
[zájmeno]

used when a group of people who are being addressed are both the ones who do an action and the ones that are affected by it

sebe

sebe

Ex: Treat yourselves to a good meal. 
themselves
themselves
[zájmeno]

used when a group of people or animals are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

sami, sebe

sami, sebe

Ex: They seemed to be enjoying themselves. 
oneself
oneself
[zájmeno]

used to refer back to the subject of a sentence or clause to show that the action performed by the subject affects the subject itself

sebe, sám sebe

sebe, sám sebe

Ex: One must take care of oneself. 
each other
each other
[zájmeno]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 
one another
one another
[zájmeno]

used to refer to the reciprocal relationship or action between multiple people or things

navzájem, vzájemně

navzájem, vzájemně

Ex: The members of the team trust one another implicitly. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek