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Čtenářská Gramotnost pro Zkoušku ACT - Restriction

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s omezením, jako je „anchor“, „fetter“, „intern“ atd., která vám pomohou zvládnout vaše ACT.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
captivity
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being confined, imprisoned, or held against one's will

vězení, žaláření

vězení, žaláření

imprisonment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of keeping someone in prison or restricting their freedom, whether physically or metaphorically

vězení, uvěznění

vězení, uvěznění

Ex: The artist felt a sense imprisonment within the confines of commercial art trends .
incarceration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

uvěznění, zadržení

uvěznění, zadržení

Ex: incarceration gave her time to reflect on the choices she made in life .
detention
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being held in a confined space or location, often for a temporary period

zadržení, vězení

zadržení, vězení

Ex: Migrants were held in detention centers until their asylum claims could be processed.
bondage
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being under the control or dominance of another person, often involving restriction of freedom

otroctví, podřízení

otroctví, podřízení

Ex: Mental health struggles can feel like a form bondage, limiting one 's ability to live freely and fully .
to shackle
[sloveso]

to tie up or restrain with strong metal bands or chains

okovat, spoutat

okovat, spoutat

Ex: shackled the rioters to maintain order during the protest .
curfew
[Podstatné jméno]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

zákaz vycházení, večerní zákaz vycházení

zákaz vycházení, večerní zákaz vycházení

Ex: The soldiers patrolled the city to enforce curfew, checking IDs and ensuring no one was out after hours .
boundary
[Podstatné jméno]

a dividing line or limit that separates one area from another

hranice, mez

hranice, mez

territory
[Podstatné jméno]

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

území, teritorium

území, teritorium

Ex: Citizens of territory voted in a referendum to decide on their future political status .
to confine
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from leaving or being taken away from a place

omezit, uzavřít

omezit, uzavřít

Ex:
to intern
[sloveso]

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

internovat, zadržet

internovat, zadržet

Ex: During a state of emergency, authorities have the power to intern individuals for public safety.
to restrain
[sloveso]

to limit or restrict someone or something's movement, actions, or freedom

omezit, držet na uzdě

omezit, držet na uzdě

Ex: During the confrontation , his restrained him to prevent a fight .
to immure
[sloveso]

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

uzavřít, zavřít

uzavřít, zavřít

Ex: The magician performed a trick that seemed immure his assistant in a sealed box .
to restrict
[sloveso]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

omezovat, restrikovat

omezovat, restrikovat

Ex: Airlines restrict the size and weight of carry-on luggage for passenger safety .
to prohibit
[sloveso]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

zakázat, zabránit

zakázat, zabránit

Ex: The prohibit parking in front of fire hydrants to ensure easy access for emergency vehicles .
to demarcate
[sloveso]

to mark or establish the boundaries or limits of something clearly

vymezit, ohraničit

vymezit, ohraničit

Ex: demarcated the pipeline route across the countryside with marker flags .
to manacle
[sloveso]

to restrain someone by locking metal cuffs around their wrists or ankles

spoutat, poutat

spoutat, poutat

Ex: manacled the prisoner 's ankles to prevent escape .
to fetter
[sloveso]

to tie up a person with chains or manacle, especially around the ankles

okovat, spoutat

okovat, spoutat

to capture
[sloveso]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

chytit, zachytit

chytit, zachytit

Ex: Last year , the captured a specimen of a rare butterfly species .
to apprehend
[sloveso]

to arrest someone

zadržet, arrestovat

zadržet, arrestovat

Ex: Special units are apprehending suspects involved in financial fraud .
to truss
[sloveso]

to tie up or secure something firmly using ropes or straps

svazovat, upevnit

svazovat, upevnit

Ex: The trussed their backpack securely to avoid losing any gear on the trail .
to surround
[sloveso]

to circle around someone or something, putting pressure on them to give up

obklíčit, obklopit

obklíčit, obklopit

Ex: The blockade was intended surround the enemy forces and cut off their supplies .
to pinion
[sloveso]

to tie someone's arms, typically to restrain movement

přikovat, poutat

přikovat, poutat

Ex: pinioned the child 's arms to prevent them from touching the hot stove .
to tether
[sloveso]

to tie or fasten with a rope or chain

uvázat, přivázat

uvázat, přivázat

Ex: To ensure safety , climbers tether themselves to the mountain using ropes .
to anchor
[sloveso]

to secure or fasten something firmly in place, often to prevent movement or ensure stability

ukotvit, zakotvit

ukotvit, zakotvit

Ex: The sculpture anchored to its pedestal with bolts , preventing it from being easily moved or toppled .
bound
[Přídavné jméno]

restricted or confined by physical restraints or bonds

omezený, svázaný

omezený, svázaný

Ex: His creativity felt bound by the limitations of the medium.
Čtenářská Gramotnost pro Zkoušku ACT
Restriction
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