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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Pečiva - Baklava

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
baklava
baklava
[Podstatné jméno]

a Middle Eastern dessert, made with layers of thin pastry, nuts and syrup or honey

baklava, baklawa

baklava, baklawa

sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
Middle East
Middle East
[Podstatné jméno]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Střední východ, Blízký východ

Střední východ, Blízký východ

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
Mediterranean
Mediterranean
[Podstatné jméno]

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Středozemní moře, středomoří

Středozemní moře, středomoří

layer
layer
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

vrstva, složka

vrstva, složka

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
thin
thin
[Přídavné jméno]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

tenký, štíhlý

tenký, štíhlý

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
pastry
pastry
[Podstatné jméno]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pečivo, cukroví

pečivo, cukroví

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
nut
nut
[Podstatné jméno]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein. 
honey
honey
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

med, včelí med

med, včelí med

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night's sleep. 
phyllo
phyllo
[Podstatné jméno]

tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes

velmi tenké listy těsta používané zejména v řeckých pokrmech, fylo těsto

velmi tenké listy těsta používané zejména v řeckých pokrmech, fylo těsto

donut
donut
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

kobliha, donut

kobliha, donut

Ex: She treated herself to a chocolate-glazed donut with sprinkles as a mid-morning snack. 
to chop
to chop
[sloveso]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

krájet,  seká

krájet, seká

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
walnut
walnut
[Podstatné jméno]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

vlašský ořech, loupaný vlašský ořech

vlašský ořech, loupaný vlašský ořech

Ex: He bought a bag of shelled walnuts for a more convenient snack. 
pistachio
pistachio
[Podstatné jméno]

an edible green nut with a hard shell that is sometimes half-open

pistácie, pistáciový ořech

pistácie, pistáciový ořech

Ex: She carefully crushed the pistachios and sprinkled them over her ice cream. 
almond
almond
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

mandle, mandle

mandle, mandle

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 
melted
melted
[Přídavné jméno]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

rozpuštěný, roztavený

rozpuštěný, roztavený

Ex: The melted butter was poured over the popcorn. 
butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo

máslo

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
crispy
crispy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
baked
baked
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

pečený, upečený

pečený, upečený

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
syrup
syrup
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

sirup, melasa

sirup, melasa

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 
sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
sticky
sticky
[Přídavné jméno]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

lepkavý, vazký

lepkavý, vazký

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 
spice
spice
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

koření

koření

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
cinnamon
cinnamon
[Podstatné jméno]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

skořice, skořice

skořice, skořice

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 
lemon juice
lemon juice
[Podstatné jméno]

usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons

citronová šťáva

citronová šťáva

history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
Turkey
Turkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Turecko, Turecká republika

Turecko, Turecká republika

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
Greece
Greece
[Podstatné jméno]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Řecko, Řecko

Řecko, Řecko

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
Iran
Iran
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southwest Asia

Írán, Islámská republika Írán

Írán, Islámská republika Írán

special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
occasion
occasion
[Podstatné jméno]

the time at which a particular event happens

příležitost, událost

příležitost, událost

Ex: On the occasion of her 50th birthday, she threw a grand party. 
wedding
wedding
[Podstatné jméno]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

svatba, sňatek

svatba, sňatek

Ex: The wedding was held in a beautiful garden. 
religious
religious
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

náboženský, duchovní

náboženský, duchovní

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
holiday
holiday
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

dovolená,  prázdniny

dovolená, prázdniny

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
gathering
gathering
[Podstatné jméno]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

setkání, shromáždění

setkání, shromáždění

treat
treat
[Podstatné jméno]

something considered choice to eat

pamlsek, pochoutka

pamlsek, pochoutka

baker
baker
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is baking and selling bread and cakes

pekař, cukrář

pekař, cukrář

crispy
crispy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
perfectly
perfectly
[Příslovce]

in the best possible way

dokonale, dokonalým způsobem

dokonale, dokonalým způsobem

Ex: The dress fits her perfectly. 
skill
skill
[Podstatné jméno]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

dovednost, umění

dovednost, umění

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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