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مفردات المعجنات الرئيسية - بقلاوة

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Pastries Vocabulary
baklava
baklava
[اسم]

a Middle Eastern dessert, made with layers of thin pastry, nuts and syrup or honey

بقلاوة, باكلافا

بقلاوة, باكلافا

sweet
sweet
[صفة]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

حلو, سكري

حلو, سكري

Ex: She added a little honey to her tea to make it sweet. 
Middle East
Middle East
[اسم]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

الشرق الأوسط, الشرق الأدنى

الشرق الأوسط, الشرق الأدنى

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences. 

كثيراً ما شملت النزاعات في الشرق الأوسط نزاعات إقليمية واختلافات أيديولوجية.

Mediterranean

the Mediterranean Sea or the region consisting of the countries surrounding it

البحر الأبيض المتوسط

البحر الأبيض المتوسط

Ex: Trade across the Mediterranean has shaped the region for centuries. 
layer
layer
[اسم]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

طبقة, شريحة

طبقة, شريحة

Ex: She wore multiple layers of clothing to stay warm in the winter. 
thin
thin
[صفة]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

رقيق, نحيف

رقيق, نحيف

Ex: The thin walls of the apartment allowed sound to travel easily between rooms. 
pastry
pastry
[اسم]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

معجنات, حلويات

معجنات, حلويات

Ex: They shared a plate of pastries during the afternoon tea. 

تشاركوا طبقًا من المعجنات خلال شاي الظهيرة.

nut
nut
[اسم]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

Ex: Some people cannot eat nuts because of allergies. 
honey
honey
[اسم]

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar and used as food

Ex: Bees store honey inside the hive. 
phyllo
phyllo
[اسم]

tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes

شرائط عجين رقيقة جدًا تستخدم خاصة في الأطباق اليونانية, عجين الفيلو

شرائط عجين رقيقة جدًا تستخدم خاصة في الأطباق اليونانية, عجين الفيلو

donut
donut
[اسم]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

دونات, كعكة محلاة مقلية

دونات, كعكة محلاة مقلية

Ex: She savored the last bite of her maple-bacon donut, savoring the perfect balance of sweet and salty flavors. 

لقد تذوقت آخر قضمة من دونات لحم الخنزير المقدد مع شراب القيقب، مستمتعة بالتوازن المثالي بين النكهات الحلوة والمالحة.

to chop
to chop
[فعل]

to cut something into pieces with a knife, axe, or other sharp tool

يقطع,  فرم

يقطع, فرم

Ex: Sarah had already chopped the vegetables for dinner. 
walnut
walnut
[اسم]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

جوز, جوز الجوز

جوز, جوز الجوز

Ex: You can enhance the flavor of your homemade banana bread by adding chopped walnuts to the batter. 

يمكنك تعزيز نكهة خبز الموز المنزلي عن طريق إضافة الجوز المفروم إلى الخليط.

pistachio
pistachio
[اسم]

an edible green nut with a hard shell that is sometimes half-open

فستق, فستق حلبي

فستق, فستق حلبي

Ex: The grocery store had bags of shelled pistachios in the snack aisle. 

كان لدى متجر البقالة أكياس من الفستق المقشر في ممر الوجبات الخفيفة.

almond
almond
[اسم]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

لوز, لوزات

لوز, لوزات

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 

قام القرد بمهارة بقطف اللوز من الشجرة.

melted
melted
[صفة]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

ذائب, مذاب

ذائب, مذاب

Ex: The melted wax filled the room with a pleasant scent. 

الشمع المذاب ملأ الغرفة برائحة لطيفة.

butter
butter
[اسم]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of butter. 
crispy
crispy
[صفة]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

مقرمش, هش

مقرمش, هش

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite. 

قشرة البيتزا المقرمشة تصدر صوت طقطقة مع كل قضمة.

baked
baked
[صفة]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

مخبوز, مشوي

مخبوز, مشوي

Ex: The baked ham was glazed with a sweet and tangy sauce, caramelizing in the oven for a flavorful main course. 

كان لحم الخنزير المخبوز مغطى بصلصة حلوة وحامضة، يتكرمل في الفرن لطبق رئيسي لذيذ.

syrup
syrup
[اسم]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

شراب, دبس

شراب, دبس

Ex: The dessert was drizzled with a caramel syrup that added sweetness. 

تم رش الحلوى بشراب الكراميل الذي أضاف الحلاوة.

sugar
sugar
[اسم]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

سكر, سكر بني

سكر, سكر بني

Ex: I'm trying to cut down on sugar in my diet, but it's so hard. 
sticky
sticky
[صفة]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

لزج, لاصق

لزج, لاصق

Ex: The jam was so sticky it clung to the spoon. 

كان المربى لزجًا جدًا لدرجة أنه التصق بالملعقة.

spice
spice
[اسم]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

توابل

توابل

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine. 

التوابل مثل الكركم والكمون شائعة في المطبخ الهندي.

cinnamon
cinnamon
[اسم]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

قرفة, قرفة

قرفة, قرفة

Ex: I enjoy the rich and sweet taste that cinnamon adds to my homemade oatmeal. 

أستمتع بالطعم الغني والحلو الذي تضيفه القرفة إلى دقيق الشوفان المصنوع في المنزل.

lemon juice
lemon juice
[اسم]

usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons

عصير الليمون

عصير الليمون

history
history
[اسم]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

تاريخ

تاريخ

Ex: She wrote a paper on the history of her hometown. 
Turkey
Turkey
[اسم]

a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe

تركيا

تركيا

Ex: Turkey shares borders with several countries. 
Greece
Greece
[اسم]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Athens is the capital of Greece. 
Iran
Iran
[اسم]

a country in Western Asia

إيران

إيران

Ex: They flew to Iran for a two-week visit. 
special
special
[صفة]

different or better than what is normal

خاص, مميز

خاص, مميز

Ex: They decorated the room with balloons to make it look special. 
occasion
occasion
[اسم]

the time at which a particular event happens

مناسبة, حدث

مناسبة, حدث

Ex: On the occasion of her 50th birthday, she threw a large party. 
wedding
wedding
[اسم]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

حفل زفاف, زفاف

حفل زفاف, زفاف

Ex: After the wedding, the couple left for their honeymoon in Italy. 
religious
religious
[صفة]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

ديني, روحي

ديني, روحي

Ex: He observed religious customs and traditions passed down through generations. 
holiday
holiday
[اسم]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

عطلة,  إجازة

عطلة, إجازة

Ex: His favorite holiday destination is a remote cabin in the woods, where he can disconnect from technology. 
gathering
gathering
[اسم]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

اجتماع, لقاء

اجتماع, لقاء

Ex: Their annual gathering brings former classmates together every summer. 
treat
treat
[اسم]

something considered choice to eat

مكافأة, طبق فاخر

مكافأة, طبق فاخر

Ex: The bakery sells several sweet treats. 
baker
baker
[اسم]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

خباز,  فران

خباز, فران

Ex: We bought warm rolls directly from the baker. 
crispy
crispy
[صفة]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

مقرمش, هش

مقرمش, هش

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite. 

قشرة البيتزا المقرمشة تصدر صوت طقطقة مع كل قضمة.

perfectly
perfectly
[ظرف]

in the best possible way

تماما, بشكل مثالي

تماما, بشكل مثالي

Ex: The keys were perfectly aligned on the keyboard. 

كانت المفاتيح مثالية في محاذاتها على لوحة المفاتيح.

skill
skill
[اسم]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

مهارة, براعة

مهارة, براعة

Ex: She honed her skill in photography through years of dedicated practice. 
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