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Mahahalagang Bokabularyo ng Pastry - Baklava

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
baklava
baklava
[Pangngalan]

a Middle Eastern dessert, made with layers of thin pastry, nuts and syrup or honey

baklava, baklawa

baklava, baklawa

sweet
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy. 
Middle East
Middle East
[Pangngalan]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Gitnang Silangan, Malapit na Silangan

Gitnang Silangan, Malapit na Silangan

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 

Ang Gitnang Silangan ay mayaman sa reserba ng langis, na isang pangunahing bahagi ng ekonomiya nito.

Mediterranean
Mediterranean
[Pangngalan]

the Mediterranean Sea or the region consisting of the countries surrounding it

Mediteraneo

Mediteraneo

Ex: Emma spent two weeks sailing across the Mediterranean. 
layer
layer
[Pangngalan]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

patong, sapin

patong, sapin

Ex: The painting was created using layers of acrylic paint to achieve depth and texture. 
thin
thin
[pang-uri]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

manipis, payat

manipis, payat

Ex: She layered the thin slices of cucumber on the sandwich for added crunch. 
pastry
pastry
[Pangngalan]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pastel, panaderya

pastel, panaderya

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 

Nasiyahan siya sa isang malutong na pastry na puno ng apple cinnamon para sa almusal.

nut
nut
[Pangngalan]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

Ex: Mia cracked a nut and ate the kernel inside. 
honey
honey
[Pangngalan]

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar and used as food

pulot-pukyutan,  honey

pulot-pukyutan, honey

Ex: Emma spread honey on a slice of toast. 
phyllo
phyllo
[Pangngalan]

tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes

napakanipis na mga sheet ng pastry na ginagamit lalo na sa mga putaheng Griyego, phyllo pastry

napakanipis na mga sheet ng pastry na ginagamit lalo na sa mga putaheng Griyego, phyllo pastry

donut
donut
[Pangngalan]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

donat, bicho-bicho

donat, bicho-bicho

Ex: She treated herself to a chocolate-glazed donut with sprinkles as a mid-morning snack. 

Nagpakasaya siya sa isang donut na may chocolate glaze at sprinkles bilang meryenda sa kalagitnaan ng umaga.

to chop
to chop
[Pandiwa]

to cut something into pieces with a knife, axe, or other sharp tool

tumal,  hiwain

tumal, hiwain

Ex: Emma chopped the onions for the soup. 
walnut
walnut
[Pangngalan]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

nogales, nogales na walang balat

nogales, nogales na walang balat

Ex: He bought a bag of shelled walnuts for a more convenient snack. 

Bumili siya ng isang bag ng walnut na binabalatan para sa mas maginhawang meryenda.

pistachio
pistachio
[Pangngalan]

an edible green nut with a hard shell that is sometimes half-open

pistatsyo, pistasyo

pistatsyo, pistasyo

Ex: She carefully crushed the pistachios and sprinkled them over her ice cream. 

Maingat niyang dinurog ang pistachio at inisprinkle ito sa kanyang ice cream.

almond
almond
[Pangngalan]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

almond, almonds

almond, almonds

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 

Mabilis na pumitas ng almondas ang unggoy mula sa puno.

melted
melted
[pang-uri]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

natunaw, nilusaw

natunaw, nilusaw

Ex: The melted butter was poured over the popcorn. 

Ang natunaw na mantikilya ay ibinuhos sa popcorn.

butter
butter
[Pangngalan]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

mantikilya,  mantikilya

mantikilya, mantikilya

Ex: She spread butter on a slice of toast. 
crispy
crispy
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Ang mga fries ay perpektong malutong sa labas at malambot sa loob.

baked
baked
[pang-uri]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 

Ang inihaw na lasagna ay pinatong ng pasta, sauce, at keso, na lumikha ng masarap na tunaw na ulam.

syrup
syrup
[Pangngalan]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

arnibal, pulot

arnibal, pulot

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 

Dinilig niya ang syrup sa kanyang waffles, at lumikha ng masarap na almusal.

sugar
sugar
[Pangngalan]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

asukal, pulang asukal

asukal, pulang asukal

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair, made from sugar. 
sticky
sticky
[pang-uri]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

malagkit, dumidikit

malagkit, dumidikit

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 

Ang syrup ay malagkit at mahirap linisin sa counter.

spice
spice
[Pangngalan]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

pampalasa

pampalasa

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 

Ang cinnamon ay isang maraming gamit na pampalasa na maaaring gamitin sa parehong matamis at maalat na pagkain.

cinnamon
cinnamon
[Pangngalan]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

kanela, kanela

kanela, kanela

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 

Nasiyahan siya sa aroma ng sariwang lutong tinapay na cinnamon na nagmumula sa oven.

lemon juice
lemon juice
[Pangngalan]

usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons

katas ng limon

katas ng limon

history
history
[Pangngalan]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

kasaysayan

kasaysayan

Ex: They recorded the history of the company for future generations. 
Turkey
Turkey
[Pangngalan]

a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe

Turkey

Turkey

Ex: Turkey lies between Europe and Asia. 
Greece
Greece
[Pangngalan]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Greece has thousands of islands in the Aegean and Ionian seas. 
Iran
Iran
[Pangngalan]

a country in Western Asia

Iran

Iran

Ex: Iran is located in Western Asia. 
special
special
[pang-uri]

different or better than what is normal

espesyal, natatangi

espesyal, natatangi

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends. 
occasion
occasion
[Pangngalan]

the time at which a particular event happens

okasyon, pangyayari

okasyon, pangyayari

Ex: On the occasion of her 50th birthday, she threw a grand party. 
wedding
wedding
[Pangngalan]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

kasal, kasalan

kasal, kasalan

Ex: The wedding invitations were designed with gold and floral patterns. 
religious
religious
[pang-uri]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

relihiyoso, espirituwal

relihiyoso, espirituwal

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences. 
holiday
holiday
[Pangngalan]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

bakasyon,  pahinga

bakasyon, pahinga

Ex: I can't wait for the holiday to relax and unwind. 
gathering
gathering
[Pangngalan]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

pulong, tagpuan

pulong, tagpuan

Ex: The school held a gathering for new students and their families. 
treat
treat
[Pangngalan]

something considered choice to eat

pampagana, masarap na pagkain

pampagana, masarap na pagkain

Ex: Ice cream is a favorite treat for many children. 
baker
baker
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

panadero,  magtitinapay

panadero, magtitinapay

Ex: The baker starts work early each morning to prepare fresh bread. 
crispy
crispy
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Ang mga fries ay perpektong malutong sa labas at malambot sa loob.

perfectly
perfectly
[pang-abay]

in the best possible way

ganap, perpektong

ganap, perpektong

Ex: The dress fits her perfectly. 

Ang damit ay ganap na nababagay sa kanya.

skill
skill
[Pangngalan]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

kasanayan, kakayahan

kasanayan, kakayahan

Ex: The athlete's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team. 
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