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Ключевая Лексика Выпечки - Baklava

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
baklava
baklava
[существительное]

a Middle Eastern dessert, made with layers of thin pastry, nuts and syrup or honey

пахлава

пахлава

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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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Middle East
Middle East
[существительное]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

ближний Восток

ближний Восток

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
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Mediterranean
Mediterranean
[существительное]

the sea that is to the south of Europe, north of the North Africa and west of the Western Asia or the countries surrounding it

Средиземноморье

Средиземноморье

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layer
layer
[существительное]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

слой

слой

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
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thin
thin
[прилагательное]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

тонкий

тонкий

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
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pastry
pastry
[существительное]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

выпечка

выпечка

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
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nut
nut
[существительное]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

орех

орех

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein. 
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honey
honey
[существительное]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

мед

мед

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night's sleep. 
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phyllo
phyllo
[существительное]

tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes

очень тонкие листы теста,  используемые особенно в греческих блюдах

очень тонкие листы теста, используемые особенно в греческих блюдах

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donut
donut
[существительное]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

пончик

пончик

Ex: She treated herself to a chocolate-glazed donut with sprinkles as a mid-morning snack. 
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to chop
to chop
[глагол]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

нарезать

нарезать

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
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walnut
walnut
[существительное]

a brown nut which is shaped like human brain

грецкий орех

грецкий орех

Ex: He bought a bag of shelled walnuts for a more convenient snack. 
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pistachio
pistachio
[существительное]

an edible green nut with a hard shell that is sometimes half-open

фисташки

фисташки

Ex: She carefully crushed the pistachios and sprinkled them over her ice cream. 
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almond
almond
[существительное]

a sweet oval nut with a pale brown shell

миндаль

миндаль

Ex: The monkey skillfully plucked the almonds from the tree. 
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melted
melted
[прилагательное]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

расплавленный

расплавленный

Ex: The melted butter was poured over the popcorn. 
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butter
butter
[существительное]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

сливочное масло

сливочное масло

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
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crispy
crispy
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

хрустящий

хрустящий

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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baked
baked
[прилагательное]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

запеченный

запеченный

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
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syrup
syrup
[существительное]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

патока

патока

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 
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sugar
sugar
[существительное]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

сахар

сахар

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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sticky
sticky
[прилагательное]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

липкий

липкий

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 
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spice
spice
[существительное]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

специя

специя

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
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cinnamon
cinnamon
[существительное]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

корица

корица

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 
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lemon juice
lemon juice
[существительное]

usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons

лимонный сок

лимонный сок

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history
history
[существительное]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история

история

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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Greece
Greece
[существительное]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Греция

Греция

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
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Iran
Iran
[существительное]

a country in southwest Asia

Иран

Иран

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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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occasion
occasion
[существительное]

the time at which a particular event happens

мероприятие

мероприятие

Ex: On the occasion of her 50th birthday, she threw a grand party. 
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wedding
wedding
[существительное]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

свадьба

свадьба

Ex: The wedding was held in a beautiful garden. 
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religious
religious
[прилагательное]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

религиозный

религиозный

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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holiday
holiday
[существительное]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

отпуск, каникулы

отпуск, каникулы

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
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gathering
gathering
[существительное]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

собрание

собрание

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treat
treat
[существительное]

something considered choice to eat

лакомство, деликатес

лакомство, деликатес

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baker
baker
[существительное]

someone whose job is baking and selling bread and cakes

пекарь, хлебопек

пекарь, хлебопек

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crispy
crispy
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

хрустящий

хрустящий

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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perfectly
perfectly
[наречие]

in the best possible way

идеально

идеально

Ex: The dress fits her perfectly. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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