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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademický - Test 1 - Poslech - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 1 - Poslech - Část 2 v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
according to
according to
[předložka]

in regard to what someone has said or written

podle, dle

podle, dle

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
competitor
competitor
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, organization, country, etc. that engages in commercial competition with others

konkurent, soupeř

konkurent, soupeř

Ex: The startup quickly became a major competitor in the tech industry. 
to guarantee
to guarantee
[sloveso]

to make sure that something will occur

zaručit, zajistit

zaručit, zajistit

Ex: The meticulous planning guarantees that the event will run smoothly without any hitches. 
at (short|a moment's) notice

with very little time to prepare or respond to something

Ex: She was asked to work overtime at short notice. 
former
former
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed

bývalý, předchozí

bývalý, předchozí

Ex: The city has undergone significant changes, with many of its former buildings replaced by modern skyscrapers. 
to found
to found
[sloveso]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

založit, zřídit

založit, zřídit

Ex: The university was founded in the early 1900s. 
owner
owner
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

vlastník, majitel

vlastník, majitel

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
to set up
to set up
[sloveso]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

založit, vytvořit

založit, vytvořit

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
to interest
to interest
[sloveso]

to try to persuade someone to do, eat, or buy something specific

zaujmout, pokoušet se přesvědčit

zaujmout, pokoušet se přesvědčit

Ex: The salesperson tried to interest the customer in the latest smartphone model, highlighting its advanced features and benefits. 
to compete
to compete
[sloveso]

to try to achieve a better result compared to that of other people or things

soutěžit, konkurovat

soutěžit, konkurovat

Ex: Researchers compete to publish their findings in prestigious journals. 
to build on
to build on
[sloveso]

to use something as a basis for further development

stavět na, vycházet z

stavět na, vycházet z

Ex: The company plans to build on its reputation for quality service. 
rail
rail
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of tracks for trains

železnice, kolejový systém

železnice, kolejový systém

Ex: The goods were transported by rail across the country. 
destination
destination
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where someone or something is headed

cíl

cíl

Ex: After a long day of hiking, reaching the mountaintop felt like a triumph and a well-deserved destination. 
fascinating
fascinating
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinující, poutavý

fascinující, poutavý

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
ferry
ferry
[Podstatné jméno]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

přívoz, trajekt

přívoz, trajekt

Ex: They took the ferry across the bay to reach the island. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

(of a sum of money) to be adequate to pay for a particular cost or expense

pokrýt, zaplatit

pokrýt, zaplatit

Ex: My savings should cover the cost of repairing the car's engine. 
organized
organized
[Přídavné jméno]

arranged in a structured and efficient manner, particularly on a larger scale

organizovaný, strukturovaný

organizovaný, strukturovaný

Ex: With an organized itinerary, the travelers managed to visit all the major attractions in the city. 
incidentally
incidentally
[Příslovce]

used to introduce a different or unrelated topic

mimochodem, ostatně

mimochodem, ostatně

Ex: The movie was quite entertaining. Incidentally, it was directed by the same person who did that documentary we liked. 
to book
to book
[sloveso]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

rezervovat, zamluvit

rezervovat, zamluvit

Ex: I need to book a flight to New York for next week's business meeting. 
in advance
in advance
[Příslovce]

prior to a particular time or event

předem, dopředu

předem, dopředu

Ex: Please let us know in advance if you plan to attend the meeting. 
supplement
supplement
[Podstatné jméno]

a separate section, usually in the form of a colored magazine, sold with a newspaper

příloha

příloha

Ex: The Sunday edition of the newspaper includes a lifestyle supplement featuring articles on fashion, food, and travel. 
alternative
alternative
[Přídavné jméno]

available as an option for something else

alternativní, náhradní

alternativní, náhradní

Ex: They provided an alternative plan in case the weather turned bad. 
administrative
administrative
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administrativní

administrativní

Ex: The administrative staff handles day-to-day operations in the office. 
fee
fee
[Podstatné jméno]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

honorář, poplatek

honorář, poplatek

Ex: The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high. 
to consist of
to consist of
[sloveso]

to be formed from particular parts or things

skládat se z, být tvořen z

skládat se z, být tvořen z

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
in time
in time
[Příslovce]

without being late or delayed

včas, v pravý čas

včas, v pravý čas

Ex: Please ensure you arrive in time for the meeting. 
harbor
harbor
[Podstatné jméno]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

přístav, přístaviště

přístav, přístaviště

Ex: The ships docked in the harbor to avoid the storm approaching from the open sea. 
coach
coach
[Podstatné jméno]

a bus with comfortable seats that carries many passengers, used for long journeys

autobus, dálkový autobus

autobus, dálkový autobus

Ex: They traveled to Paris by coach, enjoying the comfortable seats and scenic views. 
to claim
to claim
[sloveso]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

tvrdit, nárokovat

tvrdit, nárokovat

Ex: The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night. 
functioning
functioning
[Přídavné jméno]

operating or working as intended

fungující, provozuschopný

fungující, provozuschopný

Ex: The machine is now functioning properly after the repair. 
to date back
to date back
[sloveso]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

pocházet z, datovat se do

pocházet z, datovat se do

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
surviving
surviving
[Přídavné jméno]

still in existence

přežívající, existující

přežívající, existující

reference
reference
[Podstatné jméno]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

odkaz, citace

odkaz, citace

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
leisurely
leisurely
[Přídavné jméno]

carried out in a relaxed and unhurried manner

uvolněný, poklidný

uvolněný, poklidný

Ex: They enjoyed a leisurely stroll through the park on a sunny afternoon. 
promenade
promenade
[Podstatné jméno]

a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk

promenáda

promenáda

horse-drawn
horse-drawn
[Přídavné jméno]

pulled or powered by a horse or horses

tažený koňmi, koňský

tažený koňmi, koňský

Ex: The tourists enjoyed a horse-drawn carriage ride through the historic district. 
tram
tram
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tramvaj,  tram

tramvaj, tram

Ex: The tram glided smoothly along its tracks, taking commuters through the heart of the city. 
railway
railway
[Podstatné jméno]

a system or network of tracks with the trains, organization, and people needed to operate them

železnice, železniční trať

železnice, železniční trať

spectacular
spectacular
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely impressive and beautiful, often evoking awe or excitement

úchvatný, působivý

úchvatný, působivý

Ex: The spectacular fireworks display illuminated the night sky with bursts of color and light. 
pass
pass
[Podstatné jméno]

a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

průkaz, povolení

průkaz, povolení

Ex: Visitors must show their passes to enter the secure facility. 
light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

requiring little effort or concentration

lehký, snadný

lehký, snadný

Ex: The workload this week is light, so I can finish my tasks quickly. 
highlight
highlight
[Podstatné jméno]

the most outstanding, enjoyable or exciting part of something

vrchol, nejzajímavější část

vrchol, nejzajímavější část

Ex: The highlight of the trip was watching the sunrise over the mountains. 
steam
steam
[Podstatné jméno]

energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

pára, energie páry

pára, energie páry

Ex: The factory operated using steam from the boilers. 
headland
headland
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

mys, útes

mys, útes

to overlook
to overlook
[sloveso]

(of a building) to have a view of something, particularly from above

výhled na, přehlížet

výhled na, přehlížet

Ex: The hotel room overlooked the beach, providing a stunning ocean view. 
medieval
medieval
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

středověký, patřící do středověku

středověký, patřící do středověku

Ex: The castle is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, complete with towers and battlements. 
castle
castle
[Podstatné jméno]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

hrad, pevnost

hrad, pevnost

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
personal touch
personal touch
[Podstatné jméno]

a small detail or action that makes something feel more friendly or thoughtful because it shows care or attention from a person

osobní dotek, pečlivý detail

osobní dotek, pečlivý detail

Ex: She added a personal touch by writing a note with the gift. 
heritage
heritage
[Podstatné jméno]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
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