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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic - Testul 1 - Ascultare - Partea 2

Aici puteți găsi vocabularul din Testul 1 - Ascultare - Partea 2 în manualul Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, pentru a vă ajuta să vă pregătiți pentru examenul IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
according to
according to
[prepoziție]

in regard to what someone has said or written

conform, după

conform, după

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
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competitor
competitor
[substantiv]

a person, organization, country, etc. that engages in commercial competition with others

concurent, rival

concurent, rival

Ex: The startup quickly became a major competitor in the tech industry. 
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to guarantee

to make sure that something will occur

garanta, asigura

garanta, asigura

Ex: The meticulous planning guarantees that the event will run smoothly without any hitches. 
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former
former
[adjectiv]

referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed

fost, anterior

fost, anterior

Ex: The city has undergone significant changes, with many of its former buildings replaced by modern skyscrapers. 
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to found
to found
[verb]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

a fonda, a înființa

a fonda, a înființa

Ex: The university was founded in the early 1900s. 
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owner
owner
[substantiv]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

proprietar, posesor

proprietar, posesor

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
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to set up
to set up
[verb]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

înființa, crea

înființa, crea

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
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to interest

to try to persuade someone to do, eat, or buy something specific

interesa, încerca să convingă

interesa, încerca să convingă

Ex: The salesperson tried to interest the customer in the latest smartphone model, highlighting its advanced features and benefits. 
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to compete

to try to achieve a better result compared to that of other people or things

concura, a fi în competiție

concura, a fi în competiție

Ex: Researchers compete to publish their findings in prestigious journals. 
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to build on

to use something as a basis for further development

construi pe, se baza pe

construi pe, se baza pe

Ex: The company plans to build on its reputation for quality service. 
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rail
rail
[substantiv]

a system of tracks for trains

cale ferată, sistem de șine

cale ferată, sistem de șine

Ex: The goods were transported by rail across the country. 
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destination
destination
[substantiv]

the place where someone or something is headed

destinație

destinație

Ex: After a long day of hiking, reaching the mountaintop felt like a triumph and a well-deserved destination. 
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fascinating
fascinating
[adjectiv]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinant, captivant

fascinant, captivant

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
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ferry
ferry
[substantiv]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

bac, feribot

bac, feribot

Ex: They took the ferry across the bay to reach the island. 
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to cover
to cover
[verb]

(of a sum of money) to be adequate to pay for a particular cost or expense

acoperi, plăti

acoperi, plăti

Ex: My savings should cover the cost of repairing the car's engine. 
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organized
organized
[adjectiv]

arranged in a structured and efficient manner, particularly on a larger scale

organizat, structurat

organizat, structurat

Ex: With an organized itinerary, the travelers managed to visit all the major attractions in the city. 
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incidentally
incidentally
[adverb]

used to introduce a different or unrelated topic

apropo, întâmplător

apropo, întâmplător

Ex: The movie was quite entertaining. Incidentally, it was directed by the same person who did that documentary we liked. 
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to book
to book
[verb]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

rezerva, programa

rezerva, programa

Ex: I need to book a flight to New York for next week's business meeting. 
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in advance
in advance
[adverb]

prior to a particular time or event

în avans, prealabil

în avans, prealabil

Ex: Please let us know in advance if you plan to attend the meeting. 
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supplement
supplement
[substantiv]

a separate section, usually in the form of a colored magazine, sold with a newspaper

supliment

supliment

Ex: The Sunday edition of the newspaper includes a lifestyle supplement featuring articles on fashion, food, and travel. 
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alternative
alternative
[adjectiv]

available as an option for something else

alternativ, de rezervă

alternativ, de rezervă

Ex: They provided an alternative plan in case the weather turned bad. 
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administrative
administrative
[adjectiv]

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administrativ

administrativ

Ex: The administrative staff handles day-to-day operations in the office. 
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fee
fee
[substantiv]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

onorariu, taxă

onorariu, taxă

Ex: The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high. 
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to consist of

to be formed from particular parts or things

a consta din, a fi compus din

a consta din, a fi compus din

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
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in time
in time
[adverb]

without being late or delayed

la timp, în timp util

la timp, în timp util

Ex: Please ensure you arrive in time for the meeting. 
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harbor
harbor
[substantiv]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

port, liman

port, liman

Ex: The ships docked in the harbor to avoid the storm approaching from the open sea. 
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coach
coach
[substantiv]

a bus with comfortable seats that carries many passengers, used for long journeys

autobuz, autocar

autobuz, autocar

Ex: They traveled to Paris by coach, enjoying the comfortable seats and scenic views. 
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to claim
to claim
[verb]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

pretinde, susține

pretinde, susține

Ex: The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night. 
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functioning
functioning
[adjectiv]

operating or working as intended

funcțional, operativ

funcțional, operativ

Ex: The machine is now functioning properly after the repair. 
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to date back

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

data de la, își are originile în

data de la, își are originile în

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
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surviving
surviving
[adjectiv]

still in existence

supraviețuitor, existent

supraviețuitor, existent

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reference
reference
[substantiv]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

referință, citat

referință, citat

Ex: The article included several references to previous studies on the topic. 
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leisurely
leisurely
[adjectiv]

carried out in a relaxed and unhurried manner

relaxat, liniștit

relaxat, liniștit

Ex: They enjoyed a leisurely stroll through the park on a sunny afternoon. 
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promenade
promenade
[substantiv]

a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk

promenadă

promenadă

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horse-drawn
horse-drawn
[adjectiv]

pulled or powered by a horse or horses

tras de cai, cu tracțiune animală

tras de cai, cu tracțiune animală

Ex: The tourists enjoyed a horse-drawn carriage ride through the historic district. 
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tram
tram
[substantiv]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tramvai,  tram

tramvai, tram

Ex: The tram glided smoothly along its tracks, taking commuters through the heart of the city. 
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railway
railway
[substantiv]

a system or network of tracks with the trains, organization, and people needed to operate them

cale ferată, linie feroviară

cale ferată, linie feroviară

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spectacular
spectacular
[adjectiv]

extremely impressive and beautiful, often evoking awe or excitement

spectaculos, impresionant

spectaculos, impresionant

Ex: The spectacular fireworks display illuminated the night sky with bursts of color and light. 
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pass
pass
[substantiv]

a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

permis, legitimație

permis, legitimație

Ex: Visitors must show their passes to enter the secure facility. 
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light
light
[adjectiv]

requiring little effort or concentration

ușor, simplu

ușor, simplu

Ex: The workload this week is light, so I can finish my tasks quickly. 
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highlight
highlight
[substantiv]

the most outstanding, enjoyable or exciting part of something

punctul culminant, cea mai interesantă parte

punctul culminant, cea mai interesantă parte

Ex: The highlight of the trip was watching the sunrise over the mountains. 
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steam
steam
[substantiv]

energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

abur, energia aburului

abur, energia aburului

Ex: The factory operated using steam from the boilers. 
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headland
headland
[substantiv]

a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

promontoriu, cap

promontoriu, cap

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to overlook

(of a building) to have a view of something, particularly from above

da spre, domina

da spre, domina

Ex: The hotel room overlooked the beach, providing a stunning ocean view. 
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medieval
medieval
[adjectiv]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medieval, aparținând Evului Mediu

medieval, aparținând Evului Mediu

Ex: The castle is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, complete with towers and battlements. 
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castle
castle
[substantiv]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

castel, cetate

castel, cetate

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
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personal touch
personal touch
[substantiv]

a small detail or action that makes something feel more friendly or thoughtful because it shows care or attention from a person

atingere personală, detaliu grijuliu

atingere personală, detaliu grijuliu

Ex: She added a personal touch by writing a note with the gift. 
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heritage
heritage
[substantiv]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

moștenire, patrimoniu cultural

moștenire, patrimoniu cultural

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
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at (short|a moment's) notice

with very little time to prepare or respond to something

Ex: She was asked to work overtime at short notice. 
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