剑桥雅思15 - 学术类 - 测试1 - 听力 - 第2部分

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剑桥雅思15 - 学术类
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根据

Ex: According to the weather forecast , it will rain tomorrow .

根据天气预报,明天会下雨。

competitor [名词]
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竞争对手

Ex: They analyzed their main competitor 's marketing strategies to improve their own .

他们分析了主要竞争对手的营销策略以改进自己的策略。

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保证

Ex:

机械的定期维护保证生产将继续不间断地进行。

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with very little time to prepare or respond to something

Ex: The team adapted to the changes at short notice without any complaints .
former [形容词]
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以前的

Ex: Their former house was much larger , but they downsized after moving to the city .

他们以前的房子要大得多,但在搬到城市后缩小了规模。

to found [动词]
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建立

Ex: The university was founded in the early 1900s .

该大学于20世纪初成立

owner [名词]
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所有者

Ex: As the legal owner of the patent , she receives royalties from its use .

作为专利的合法所有者,她从其使用中收取版税。

to set up [动词]
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建立

Ex:

企业家在科技行业创立了一家新公司。

to interest [动词]
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引起兴趣

Ex: The chef went out of his way to interest the guests in trying the new dish on the menu , describing its unique flavors and ingredients .

厨师不遗余力地吸引客人尝试菜单上的新菜,描述了它独特的风味和成分。

to compete [动词]
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竞争

Ex: As a young artist , she is ready to compete with the best in the industry .

作为一名年轻艺术家,她已准备好与业内最优秀的人竞争

to build on [动词]
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建立在

Ex:

我们需要基于现有框架来构建项目。

rail [名词]
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a system of tracks for trains

Ex: Passenger travel by rail has increased in recent years .
destination [名词]
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目的地

Ex: As a traveler , I enjoy exploring new destinations and immersing myself in different cultures .

作为一个旅行者,我喜欢探索新的目的地并沉浸在不同的文化中。

fascinating [形容词]
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迷人的

Ex: Her storytelling abilities are fascinating , drawing listeners in with every word .

她的讲故事能力迷人,用每一个字吸引听众。

ferry [名词]
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渡轮

Ex: The ferry ride offered stunning views of the coastline .

渡轮之旅提供了海岸线的壮丽景色。

to cover [动词]
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覆盖

Ex: Will your scholarship cover all of your tuition fees for the upcoming semester ?

你的奖学金会涵盖你下个学期的所有学费吗?

organized [形容词]
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有组织的

Ex: The organized event showcased seamless coordination among various departments .

组织的活动展示了各部门之间的无缝协调。

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顺便说一句

Ex:

我想会议明天10点开始。顺便问一下,你见过新团队成员了吗?

to book [动词]
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预订

Ex: She booked a hotel room in advance to ensure she had a place to stay during her vacation .

她提前预订了酒店房间,以确保度假期间有地方住。

in advance [副词]
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提前

Ex: She booked her flight tickets months in advance to get the best deal .

提前几个月预订了机票,以获得最优惠的价格。

supplement [名词]
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增刊

Ex: The financial supplement provides readers with expert analysis , market trends , and investment tips .

金融增刊为读者提供专家分析、市场趋势和投资建议。

alternative [形容词]
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替代的

Ex: She sought an alternative solution to the problem .

她寻求问题的替代解决方案。

administrative [形容词]
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行政的

Ex: Her administrative duties include scheduling appointments and managing correspondence .

她的行政职责包括安排约会和管理信件。

fee [名词]
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费用

Ex: We had to pay a small fee to access the online course .

我们必须支付一小笔费用才能访问在线课程。

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由...组成

Ex: The committee consists of representatives from various departments .

委员会各部门的代表组成

in time [副词]
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及时

Ex: Submit your application in time to meet the deadline .

及时提交您的申请以赶上截止日期。

harbor [名词]
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港口

Ex: A lighthouse stands at the entrance of the harbor .

一座灯塔矗立在港口的入口处。

coach [名词]
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大巴

Ex: The coach stopped at various towns along the route , picking up more passengers .

长途汽车在沿途的各个城镇停靠,接载了更多的乘客。

to claim [动词]
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声称

Ex: Some online platforms often claim the benefits of miracle weight-loss products .

一些在线平台经常声称奇迹减肥产品的好处。

functioning [形容词]
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运作

Ex:

尽管天气寒冷,供暖系统仍运行良好。

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追溯到

Ex: The family heirloom has a rich history , and its origins date back several centuries .

这个家族传家宝有着丰富的历史,它的起源可以追溯到几个世纪前。

reference [名词]
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参考

Ex: His speech made multiple references to historical events .

他的演讲多次提及历史事件。

leisurely [形容词]
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悠闲的

Ex: She sipped her coffee in a leisurely manner , enjoying the quiet moment .

悠闲地啜饮着咖啡,享受着安静的时刻。

horse-drawn [形容词]
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马拉的

Ex: In the past , horse-drawn wagons were commonly used for transportation .

过去,马拉的货车通常用于运输。

tram [名词]
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有轨电车

Ex: Tourists loved riding the historic tram , which offered a scenic tour of the downtown area .

游客们喜欢乘坐历史悠久的有轨电车,它提供了市中心地区的风景游览。

spectacular [形容词]
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壮观的

Ex: The view from the top of the mountain was absolutely spectacular .

从山顶看到的景色绝对壮观

pass [名词]
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a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

Ex: Without a valid pass , entry to the event was denied .
light [形容词]
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Ex: The workout was light and easy , perfect for beginners .

锻炼轻松简单,非常适合初学者。

highlight [名词]
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亮点

Ex: Her performance was the highlight of the evening .

她的表演是当晚的亮点

steam [名词]
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energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

Ex:
to overlook [动词]
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俯瞰

Ex: The office building overlooks the city park , offering a peaceful view during breaks .

办公楼俯瞰城市公园,在休息时提供宁静的景色。

medieval [形容词]
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中世纪的

Ex: His novel is set in a medieval village , capturing the lifestyle and beliefs of that time .

他的小说以一个中世纪的村庄为背景,捕捉了那个时代的生活方式和信仰。

castle [名词]
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城堡

Ex: The castle ’s architecture featured elaborate turrets and battlements , reflecting its historical importance .

城堡的建筑以精致的塔楼和城垛为特色,反映了其历史重要性。

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个人风格

Ex:

个人化的关怀可以让顾客感到被重视。

heritage [名词]
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遗产

Ex: The museum showcases the rich heritage of the indigenous people .

博物馆展示了土著人民丰富的遗产