Cambridge IELTS 17 - Ακαδημαϊκό - Δοκιμασία 2 - Ανάγνωση - Πέρασμα 2
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Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

προσπάθεια, απόπειρα
to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

εξημερώνω, κατοικιδιάζω
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

καλλιεργώ, καλλιεργώ
(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

θρεπτικός, θρεπτικό
to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

βασίζομαι σε, εξαρτώμαι από
causing or involving a grand or fundamental change, particularly leading to major improvements

επαναστατικός
the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

γονιδίωμα
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, δεσοξυριβονουκλεϊκό οξύ
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

κύτταρο
to cause something to change

αλλάζω, τροποποιώ
a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

καλλιέργεια, συγκομιδή
pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire

γοητευτικός, ελκυστικός
the provided or available amount of something

παροχή, προμήθεια
not easily affected by external influences or forces

ανθεκτικός, αδιάβροχο
to destroy something completely

καταστρέφω, εξοντώνω
safe or suitable for consumption as food
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

καλαμπόκι, αραβόσιτος
(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

μετάλλαξη, γενετική αλλαγή
a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

χαρακτηριστικό, γνώρισμα
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

ποικιλομορφία
a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

συγκομιδή, παραλλαγή
to find a solution to a problem, often through analysis, experimentation, or mathematical calculation

επιλύω, βρίσκω λύση
from the point at which something began
a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

δομή, όργανο
to transfer something to the next generation or another person

περαιώνω, κληροδοτώ
a chemical compound in plants, animals, or microbes that produces a characteristic color in cells or tissues

χρωστική, φυσικό χρωστικό
to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

αυξάνω, ενισχύω
(of a plant, animal, or machine) able to endure or withstand something without adverse effects or damage

ανεκτικός, ανθεκτικός
spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

απλωμένος, διάσπαρτος
the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal)

συνήθεια, τρόπος ανάπτυξης
a legal document that grants permission to do something that is otherwise restricted by law

άδεια, άδεια
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

ρυθμιστικός, κανονιστικός
not well-known or widely recognized

άγνωστος, ασαφής
used or consumed regularly by many people as a fundamental part of daily life

βασικός, θεμελιώδης
the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

κύριο ρεύμα, mainstream
a long period of time when there is not much raining

ξηρασία, έλλειψη νερού
(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

ακμάζω, εξελίσσομαι
to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

αποκαλύπτω, φανερώνω
a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, σημειώστε καλά
a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

μόλυνση
to originate or come into being from a particular source or point

προέρχομαι, αναδύομαι
in a manner that is related to genetics or genes

γενετικά, με γενετικό τρόπο
to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

προσαρμόζομαι, προσαρμόζω
the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

κλίμακα, μέγεθος
better or recommended because it is wise in a given situation

συνιστώμενος, συμβουλευτικός
to alter or change the genetic makeup of an organism through genetic engineering techniques

τροποποιώ, αλλάζω
to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

επηρεάζω, αλλάζω
to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

μιμούμαι, αντιγράφω
to develop a particular kind of animal or plant by choosing and mating specific ones to get certain qualities

εκτρέφω, επιλέγω
a tight group of flowers or fruits that grow together on a single main stalk

τσαμπί, δέσμη
to cause someone or something to rise quickly to a much higher level of success, importance, or attention

εκτοξεύω, ανεβάζω γρήγορα
within the range of a person's goals, plans, or ambitions
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