剑桥雅思17 - 学术类 - 测试2 - 阅读 - 第2段

在这里,您可以找到剑桥雅思17 - 学术课本中测试2 - 阅读 - 第2段的词汇,以帮助您准备雅思考试。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
剑桥雅思17 - 学术类
attempt [名词]
اجرا کردن

尝试

Ex: The scientists ' attempt to develop a cure was met with several breakthroughs .

科学家们开发治疗方法的尝试遇到了几个突破。

اجرا کردن

驯化

Ex: Ancient civilizations domesticated plants like wheat and rice , transforming them into staple crops for agriculture .

古代文明驯化了小麦和水稻等植物,将它们转变为农业的主要作物。

اجرا کردن

种植

Ex: They cultivate strawberries in greenhouses to sell at the market .

他们在温室里种植草莓以在市场上出售。

nutritious [形容词]
اجرا کردن

营养丰富的

Ex: She cooked a nutritious meal of grilled salmon and steamed vegetables for dinner .

她为晚餐做了一顿营养丰富的烤鲑鱼和蒸蔬菜。

to rely on [动词]
اجرا کردن

依赖

Ex: He ca n't rely on public transportation to get to work on time , so he bought a car .

他不能依赖公共交通工具准时上班,所以他买了一辆车。

revolutionary [形容词]
اجرا کردن

革命性的

Ex: The groundbreaking medical discovery was hailed as revolutionary for its potential to cure diseases .

这一突破性的医学发现因其治愈疾病的潜力而被誉为革命性的

genome [名词]
اجرا کردن

基因组

Ex: Sequencing the genome of different organisms helps scientists understand their evolutionary relationships and genetic diversity .

对不同生物的基因组进行测序有助于科学家了解它们的进化关系和遗传多样性。

DNA [名词]
اجرا کردن

DNA

Ex: Each DNA molecule is made up of two strands that form a double helix shape .

每个DNA分子由两条链组成,形成双螺旋形状。

cell [名词]
اجرا کردن

细胞

Ex: The study of cells , known as cell biology or cytology , delves into their structure , function , and interactions .

细胞的研究,被称为细胞生物学或细胞学,深入探讨它们的结构、功能和相互作用。

to alter [动词]
اجرا کردن

改变

Ex: After receiving feedback , she decided to alter her presentation to make it more engaging .

收到反馈后,她决定修改她的演示文稿,使其更具吸引力。

crop [名词]
اجرا کردن

作物

Ex: Corn is a vital crop in many countries around the world .

玉米是世界上许多国家的重要作物

appealing [形容词]
اجرا کردن

吸引人的

Ex:

这位女演员有一张吸引人的脸,每次表演都能俘获观众的心。

supply [名词]
اجرا کردن

供应

Ex: The government implemented measures to ensure a steady supply of clean water to rural communities .

政府实施了措施,以确保向农村社区稳定供应清洁水。

resistant [形容词]
اجرا کردن

抵抗的

Ex: The fabric used in the upholstery is resistant to stains and spills .

用于室内装饰的织物污渍和溢出。

اجرا کردن

摧毁

Ex: The hurricane devastated the coastal town , leaving homes and businesses in ruins .

飓风摧毁了沿海小镇,使房屋和企业成为废墟。

edible [形容词]
اجرا کردن

safe or suitable for consumption as food

Ex: After the flood , only a few vegetables remained edible .
maize [名词]
اجرا کردن

玉米

Ex: In the school garden , the students proudly harvested the maize they had planted .

在学校的花园里,学生们自豪地收获了他们种植的玉米

mutation [名词]
اجرا کردن

突变

Ex: Scientists are studying the mutation responsible for giving certain plants drought resistance .

科学家正在研究赋予某些植物抗旱性的突变

trait [名词]
اجرا کردن

特质

Ex: Patience is a trait that can be developed over time .

耐心是一种可以随着时间的推移而培养的特质

diversity [名词]
اجرا کردن

多样性

Ex: The university celebrates diversity through its international student programs , bringing together young minds from around the world .

大学通过其国际学生项目庆祝多样性,汇集了来自世界各地的年轻人才。

strain [名词]
اجرا کردن

Ex: Researchers study bacterial strains to understand antibiotic resistance and develop effective treatments .

研究人员研究细菌菌株以了解抗生素耐药性并开发有效的治疗方法。

to work out [动词]
اجرا کردن

解决

Ex: The coach is working the strategy out for the next game.

教练正在为下一场比赛制定策略。

اجرا کردن

from the point at which something began

Ex: We 've already completed several projects from scratch , and we 're confident in our abilities .
structure [名词]
اجرا کردن

结构

Ex: The plant 's root structure anchors it to the soil and absorbs water .

植物的根结构将其固定在土壤中并吸收水分。

اجرا کردن

传下来

Ex: The recipe has been passed down in our family for generations .

这个食谱在我们家已经传承了好几代。

pigment [名词]
اجرا کردن

色素

Ex: The bird 's bright plumage results from a combination of carotenoid pigments deposited in the feathers .

鸟儿的鲜艳羽毛是由沉积在羽毛中的类胡萝卜素色素组合而成的。

to boost [动词]
اجرا کردن

增加

Ex: The new marketing campaign aims to boost sales by reaching a wider audience .

新的营销活动旨在通过覆盖更广泛的受众来提升销售额。

tolerant [形容词]
اجرا کردن

able to withstand particular environmental conditions or physiological stress

Ex: He grows crops tolerant of saline soil .
regulatory [形容词]
اجرا کردن

监管的

Ex: The government implemented new regulatory measures to protect consumers from fraudulent practices .

政府实施了新的监管措施,以保护消费者免受欺诈行为的侵害。

obscure [形容词]
اجرا کردن

不为人知的

Ex: The artist 's early works were obscure , with only a few critics appreciating their unique style .

这位艺术家的早期作品晦涩难懂,只有少数评论家欣赏他们独特的风格。

staple [形容词]
اجرا کردن

基本的

Ex: A black suit is a staple wardrobe item for business professionals .

黑色西装是商务专业人士衣橱中的基本单品。

mainstream [名词]
اجرا کردن

主流

Ex: Despite her unconventional ideas , she managed to gain acceptance in the mainstream over time .

尽管她的想法非常规,但随着时间的推移,她设法在主流中获得了认可。

drought [名词]
اجرا کردن

干旱

Ex: The drought caused a severe loss of vegetation .

干旱导致了植被的严重损失。

to thrive [动词]
اجرا کردن

茁壮成长

Ex: Under proper sunlight and water , the plants thrived in the garden .

在适当的阳光和水分下,植物在花园里茁壮成长

to reveal [动词]
اجرا کردن

揭示

Ex: The leaked documents revealed the government 's covert surveillance program .

泄露的文件揭示了政府的秘密监视计划。

infection [名词]
اجرا کردن

感染

Ex: The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the ear infection .

医生开了抗生素来治疗耳朵感染

to arise [动词]
اجرا کردن

起源于

Ex: Blood vessels that arise from the main artery are crucial for distributing oxygen-rich blood .

从主动脉产生的血管对于分配富含氧气的血液至关重要。

genetically [副词]
اجرا کردن

遗传上

Ex: The scientist studied the trait genetically , exploring its origin in the DNA .

科学家从遗传学角度研究了这一特征,探索了其在DNA中的起源。

to adapt [动词]
اجرا کردن

适应

Ex: He struggled to adapt to the demands of his new job .

他努力适应新工作的要求。

scale [名词]
اجرا کردن

规模

Ex: When choosing a new car , he considered the scale of fuel efficiency in relation to the vehicle 's size .
advisable [形容词]
اجرا کردن

明智的

Ex: Taking a backup of your files is always advisable .

备份您的文件总是可取的

to modify [动词]
اجرا کردن

修改

Ex: Researchers have successfully modified bacteria to produce insulin for medical treatments .

研究人员已成功改造细菌以生产用于医疗的胰岛素。

to affect [动词]
اجرا کردن

影响

Ex: The change in weather can affect people 's moods and energy levels .

天气的变化可以影响人们的情绪和能量水平。

to mimic [动词]
اجرا کردن

模仿

Ex: His latest sculpture was designed to mimic the works of classical Greek artists .

他的最新雕塑旨在模仿古典希腊艺术家的作品。

to breed [动词]
اجرا کردن

培育

Ex: The lab is breeding mice for medical research .

实验室正在为医学研究繁殖老鼠。

truss [名词]
اجرا کردن

Ex: A healthy truss means a good harvest is likely .

一个健康的意味着可能会有好收成。

to catapult [动词]
اجرا کردن

弹射

Ex: Their performance will catapult them into the finals .

他们的表现将把他们 catapult 进决赛。

اجرا کردن

within the range of a person's goals, plans, or ambitions

Ex: He kept the gold medal in his sights throughout the season.