pattern

El libro Headway - Principiante - Unidad 7

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 7 del libro de curso Headway Beginner, como "train", "wrong", "fresh", etc.

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Empezar a aprender
Headway - Beginner
to teach
to teach
[Verbo]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

enseñar

enseñar

Ex: I decided to leave my stressful job and teach painting at the community center. 

Decidí dejar mi trabajo estresante y enseñar pintura en el centro comunitario.

train
train
[Sustantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: He prefers traveling by train because it's more relaxing than driving. 

Él prefiere viajar en tren porque es más relajante que conducir.

chemist
chemist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies chemistry

químico

químico

Ex: The chemist explained the reaction to the students. 

El químico explicó la reacción a los estudiantes.

post office
post office
[Sustantivo]

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

oficina de correos

oficina de correos

Ex: She bought some stamps at the post office to send out her letters. 

Ella compró algunos sellos en la oficina de correos para enviar sus cartas.

to deliver
to deliver
[Verbo]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

entregar, repartir

entregar, repartir

Ex: Last week, the courier delivered a package containing the new product. 

La semana pasada, el mensajero entregó un paquete que contenía el nuevo producto.

post
post
[Sustantivo]

a specific occasion during the day when letters, packages, and other mail are collected or delivered by postal workers

correo, reparto

correo, reparto

Ex: The shop closes at 5 p.m., just after the evening post. 

La tienda cierra a las 5 p.m., justo después del correo de la tarde.

postcard
postcard
[Sustantivo]

‌a card that usually has a picture on one side, used for sending messages by post without an envelope

tarjeta postal

tarjeta postal

Ex: He wrote a brief message on the back of the postcard before dropping it in the mailbox. 

Escribió un breve mensaje en el reverso de la tarjeta postal antes de echarla al buzón.

stamp
stamp
[Sustantivo]

a small piece of paper or other material that is affixed to a letter or package to indicate that the appropriate postage fee has been paid for its delivery

sello, estampilla

sello, estampilla

Ex: The colorful stamps on the package caught my eye right away. 

Los sellos colorados del paquete llamaron mi atención de inmediato.

railway station
railway station
[Sustantivo]

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

estación de ferrocarril, estación

estación de ferrocarril, estación

Ex: He met his friend at the railway station, excited to explore the city together. 

Se encontró con su amigo en la estación de tren, emocionado por explorar la ciudad juntos.

return ticket
return ticket
[Sustantivo]

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

billete de ida y vuelta

billete de ida y vuelta

Ex: The bus driver asked if she needed a single or return ticket. 

El conductor del autobús le preguntó si necesitaba un billete de ida o de ida y vuelta.

one-way ticket
one-way ticket
[Sustantivo]

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

billete de ida

billete de ida

Ex: She purchased a one-way ticket for the train, not knowing when she'd return. 

Ella compró un billete de ida para el tren, sin saber cuándo regresaría.

teddy bear
teddy bear
[Sustantivo]

a toy that looks like a bear and is made of soft materials

osito de peluche

osito de peluche

Ex: He donated a large teddy bear to the local children's hospital to brighten the day of young patients. 

Donó un gran oso de peluche al hospital infantil local para alegrar el día de los jóvenes pacientes.

that
that
[Determinante]

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

ese, esa, aquel, aquella

ese, esa, aquel, aquella

Ex: I prefer this color to that shade. 

Prefiero este color a ese tono.

who
who
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

quién

quién

Ex: Who is helping you with your homework? 

¿Quién te está ayudando con tu tarea?

why
why
[Adverbio]

used for asking the purpose of or reason for something

por qué

por qué

Ex: Why did they move to a different city? 

¿Por qué se mudaron a una ciudad diferente?

because
because
[Conjunción]

used for introducing the reason of something

porque

porque

Ex: She brought an umbrella because it was raining. 

Ella trajo un paraguas porque estaba lloviendo.

aspirin
aspirin
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina

aspirina

Ex: He keeps a bottle of aspirin in his desk drawer for emergencies. 

Guarda un frasco de aspirina en el cajón de su escritorio para emergencias.

to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

coger

coger

Ex: Children in school often catch and spread germs quickly. 

Los niños en la escuela a menudo capturan y propagan gérmenes rápidamente.

cold
cold
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frío

frío

Ex: She bundled up in a scarf and gloves to stay warm in the cold weather. 

Se abrigó con una bufanda y guantes para mantenerse caliente en el clima frío.

to close
to close
[Verbo]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

cerrar

cerrar

Ex: It's time to leave, so please close your laptop and gather your belongings. 

Es hora de irse, así que por favor cierre su portátil y recoja sus pertenencias.

changing room
changing room
[Sustantivo]

a room that people use in stores, gyms, schools, etc. to change or try on clothes

probador, vestuario

probador, vestuario

Ex: He felt a bit nervous waiting in the changing room before his first swim meet. 

Se sentía un poco nervioso esperando en el vestuario antes de su primera competencia de natación.

to try on
to try on
[Verbo]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

probarse

probarse

Ex: I need to try these jeans on to see if they're the right size. 

Necesito probar estos jeans para ver si son de la talla correcta.

clothes
clothes
[Sustantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ropa

ropa

Ex: My mother asked me to fold my clothes and organize them in my closet. 

Mi madre me pidió que doblara mi ropa y la organizara en mi armario.

jumper
jumper
[Sustantivo]

a dress with no sleeves or collar that is worn over other garments

jumper, pichi

jumper, pichi

Ex: On cool summer evenings, she preferred to slip into a lightweight jumper over her tank top. 

En las frescas noches de verano, ella prefería ponerse un jersey ligero sobre su camiseta sin mangas.

expensive
expensive
[Adjetivo]

having a high price

caro

caro

Ex: The restaurant had expensive prices, but the food was delicious. 

El restaurante tenía precios caros, pero la comida estaba deliciosa.

cheap
cheap
[Adjetivo]

having a low price

barato

barato

Ex: The hotel room was cheap, but it lacked amenities. 

La habitación del hotel era barata, pero carecía de comodidades.

money
money
[Sustantivo]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

dinero

dinero

Ex: Saving money for the future is really important. 

Ahorrar dinero para el futuro es realmente importante.

desert
desert
[Sustantivo]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

desierto

desierto

Ex: During the day, the heat in the desert can be unbearable. 

Durante el día, el calor en el desierto puede ser insoportable.

door
door
[Sustantivo]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

puerta, thing you open to enter

puerta, thing you open to enter

Ex: He locked the door before leaving the house. 

Cerró con llave la puerta antes de salir de la casa.

comfortable
comfortable
[Adjetivo]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

cómodo

cómodo

Ex: After a warm bath, he felt comfortable and ready for bed. 

Después de un baño caliente, se sintió cómodo y listo para dormir.

dirty
dirty
[Adjetivo]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

sucio

sucio

Ex: She found a dirty stain on her favorite shirt. 

Encontró una mancha sucia en su camisa favorita.

wonderful
wonderful
[Adjetivo]

very great and pleasant

maravilloso

maravilloso

Ex: She has done a wonderful job organizing the event. 

Ella ha hecho un maravilloso trabajo organizando el evento.

wrong
wrong
[Adjetivo]

not based on facts or the truth

incorrecto

incorrecto

Ex: She used the wrong ingredients in the recipe, resulting in a disappointing dish. 

Ella usó los ingredientes equivocados en la receta, lo que resultó en un plato decepcionante.

clean
clean
[Adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpio, aseado

limpio, aseado

Ex: She used a clean sponge to wipe the kitchen counter. 

Ella usó una esponja limpia para limpiar la encimera de la cocina.

excellent
excellent
[Adjetivo]

very good in quality or other traits

excelente, exquisito

excelente, exquisito

Ex: The festival was excellent, with great music and food. 

El festival fue excelente, con gran música y comida.

nice
nice
[Adjetivo]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

agradable

agradable

Ex: They moved into a nice house with modern appliances. 

Se mudaron a una bonita casa con electrodomésticos modernos.

hot
hot
[Adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

caliente, caluroso

caliente, caluroso

Ex: The hot water in the shower helped me relax after a long day. 

El agua caliente de la ducha me ayudó a relajarme después de un largo día.

to hate
to hate
[Verbo]

to really not like something or someone

odiar

odiar

Ex: I hate spicy food because it burns my mouth. 

Odio la comida picante porque me quema la boca.

recipe
recipe
[Sustantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

receta

receta

Ex: He found a quick and easy pasta recipe online that became an instant family favorite. 

Encontró una receta de pasta rápida y fácil en línea que se convirtió instantáneamente en el favorito de la familia.

olive oil
olive oil
[Sustantivo]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

aceite de oliva

aceite de oliva

Ex: She drizzled olive oil over the salad. 

Ella roció aceite de oliva sobre la ensalada.

fresh
fresh
[Adjetivo]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

fresco

fresco

Ex: The restaurant is known for serving fresh fish caught daily from the nearby harbor. 

El restaurante es conocido por servir pescado fresco capturado diariamente en el puerto cercano.

Indian
Indian
[Adjetivo]

relating to India or its people or languages

indio

indio

Ex: The Indian festival of Diwali is celebrated with fireworks and lights. 

El festival indio de Diwali se celebra con fuegos artificiales y luces.

international
international
[Adjetivo]

happening in or between more than one country

internacional

internacional

Ex: The international airport serves flights to and from various countries around the world. 

El aeropuerto internacional sirve vuelos hacia y desde varios países del mundo.

large
large
[Adjetivo]

above average in amount or size

grande

grande

Ex: The large book was heavy and difficult to carry around. 

El gran libro era pesado y difícil de llevar.

month
month
[Sustantivo]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

mes

mes

Ex: My favorite month is December because of the holidays. 

Mi mes favorito es diciembre por las fiestas.

free time
free time
[Sustantivo]

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

tiempo libre

tiempo libre

Ex: With so much work, I barely have any free time this week. 

Con tanto trabajo, apenas tengo tiempo libre esta semana.

old
old
[Adjetivo]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

viejo

viejo

Ex: She visited an old castle and marveled at its medieval architecture. 

Ella visitó un antiguo castillo y se maravilló con su arquitectura medieval.

owner
owner
[Sustantivo]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

dueño, propietario

dueño, propietario

Ex: The city council met with the property owner to discuss redevelopment plans. 

El ayuntamiento se reunió con el propietario de la propiedad para discutir los planes de reurbanización.

packet
packet
[Sustantivo]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

sobre, paquete

sobre, paquete

Ex: The tea came in small, sealed packets. 

El té venía en pequeños paquetes sellados.

parcel
parcel
[Sustantivo]

an item or items that are wrapped or boxed for transport or delivery

paquete, envío

paquete, envío

Ex: The post office handled thousands of parcels each day. 

La oficina de correos manejaba miles de paquetes cada día.

quiet
quiet
[Adjetivo]

with little or no noise

silencioso, tranquilo

silencioso, tranquilo

Ex: The quiet street was a welcome change from the bustling city. 

La calle tranquila fue un cambio bienvenido del bullicioso de la ciudad.

right
right
[Sustantivo]

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

derecha

derecha

Ex: Turn to your right at the intersection. 

Gire a su derecha en la intersección.

sand
sand
[Sustantivo]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

arena

arena

Ex: After the hike, they found their shoes filled with sand. 

Después de la caminata, encontraron sus zapatos llenos de arena.

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