pattern

El libro Headway - Principiante - Unidad 12

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 12 del libro de curso Headway Beginner, como "botella", "dieta", "empujar", etc.

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Headway - Beginner
diet
[Sustantivo]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

tipo de dieta

tipo de dieta

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil , fish , and fresh produce , has been linked to various health benefits .La **dieta** mediterránea, conocida por su énfasis en el aceite de oliva, el pescado y los productos frescos, se ha relacionado con diversos beneficios para la salud.
pate
[Sustantivo]

a cold paste made from ground meat, fish, or vegetables, often spiced and served as an appetizer

paté

paté

Ex: The store offers a variety of gourmet pates for special occasions .La tienda ofrece una variedad de **patés** gourmet para ocasiones especiales.
apple pie
[Sustantivo]

a dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream

pastel de manzana, tarta de manzana

pastel de manzana, tarta de manzana

Ex: He surprised her with a warm apple pie to celebrate her promotion .La sorprendió con un pastel de manzana caliente para celebrar su ascenso.
jam
[Sustantivo]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

mermelada

mermelada

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Empacaron sándwiches de mantequilla de maní y **mermelada** para un picnic.
herbal tea
[Sustantivo]

a hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water

infusión, té de hierbas

infusión, té de hierbas

Ex: He preferred herbal tea over traditional black tea for its natural flavors and lack of caffeine .Él prefería el **té de hierbas** sobre el té negro tradicional por sus sabores naturales y la falta de cafeína.
garlic bread
[Sustantivo]

bread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown

pan de ajo, pan al ajo

pan de ajo, pan al ajo

Ex: She made homemade garlic bread with a baguette and fresh garlic .Ella hizo **pan de ajo** casero con una baguette y ajo fresco.
bacon
[Sustantivo]

thin slices of salted or smoked pork, often fried and eaten in meals

tocino, tocineta, beicon, bacon

tocino, tocineta, beicon, bacon

Ex: The café serves bacon as a topping for their gourmet burgers .El café sirve **bacon** como topping para sus hamburguesas gourmet.
potato
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata, papa

patata, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .El vendedor ambulante vendió patatas fritas **de patata** calientes y crujientes.
water
[Sustantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

agua

agua

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .El nadador saltó a la piscina y salpicó **agua** por todas partes.
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Compraron una barra de **pan** recién horneado en la panadería para la cena.
butter
[Sustantivo]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mantequilla

mantequilla

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .La receta pedía que se rociara **mantequilla** derretida sobre el pan recién horneado.
salami
[Sustantivo]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salami, salame

salami, salame

Ex: They enjoyed a platter of salami and other cold meats .Disfrutaron de una bandeja de **salami** y otras carnes frías.
curry
[Sustantivo]

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

curry

curry

Ex: The aroma of simmering curry wafted through the kitchen , enticing everyone to gather around the table for dinner .El aroma del **curry** hirviendo a fuego lento flotaba por la cocina, atrayendo a todos a reunirse alrededor de la mesa para cenar.
soup
[Sustantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopa

sopa

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .La **sopa** estaba tan deliciosa que me serví dos porciones.
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .El cerdo desmenuzado cocido a fuego lento, servido con salsa barbacoa, es un plato popular de **carne**.
to stew
[Verbo]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

guisar, estofar, cocer

guisar, estofar, cocer

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal .Disfruta **guisar** frijoles con tocino y cebollas para una comida reconfortante.
ham
[Sustantivo]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

jamón

jamón

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .El carnicero vende una variedad de **jamones**, incluyendo opciones ahumadas, glaseadas con miel y cortadas en espiral.
cocoa
[Sustantivo]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

chocolate, cocoa

chocolate, cocoa

Ex: She prepared a steaming cup of cocoa on a snowy afternoon , savoring its comforting warmth .Ella preparó una taza humeante de **cacao** en una tarde nevada, saboreando su cálido consuelo.
pepper
[Sustantivo]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

pimiento

pimiento

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Cortaron un **pimiento** verde en cubitos para usar en el salteado.
rice
[Sustantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz

arroz

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Comimos sushi para el almuerzo, que estaba relleno de **arroz** y pescado fresco.
still
[Adjetivo]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

sin gas

sin gas

Ex: She opted for a bottle of still rosé for the picnic, enjoying its delicate flavors.Eligió una botella de rosado **sin gas** para el picnic, disfrutando de sus sabores delicados.
seaweed
[Sustantivo]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

alga, alga marina

alga, alga marina

Ex: The beach was littered with seaweed after the storm , creating a natural carpet of green and brown .La playa estaba llena de **algas** después de la tormenta, creando una alfombra natural de verde y marrón.
sparkling water
[Sustantivo]

water which is carbonated or fizzy

agua con gas, agua mineral

agua con gas, agua mineral

Ex: Drinking sparkling water after a meal can aid digestion for some people .Beber **agua con gas** después de una comida puede ayudar a la digestión para algunas personas.
salmon
[Sustantivo]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmón

salmón

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .El **salmón** estaba cocinado a la perfección y se desmenuzaba fácilmente.
cabbage
[Sustantivo]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

repollo

repollo

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .La receta requería una **col**, que se salteó con ajo y especias para un acompañamiento sabroso.
slice
[Sustantivo]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

trozo, pedazo

trozo, pedazo

Ex: She sliced the apple and gave him a slice to taste .Ella cortó la manzana y le dio un **trozo** para probar.
menu
[Sustantivo]

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

menú

menú

Ex: The waiter handed us the menus as we sat down .El camarero nos entregó los **menús** mientras nos sentábamos.
dessert
[Sustantivo]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

postre

postre

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Hicimos un **postre** clásico inglés, el pudín de toffee pegajoso.
starter
[Sustantivo]

a small dish served before the main course

entrante

entrante

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .El menú incluía una sopa del día como **entrante**, que era una forma perfecta de comenzar la comida.
snack
[Sustantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

tentempié

tentempié

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .Ella empacó un **tentempié** saludable de fruta y yogur para el trabajo.
to order
[Verbo]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

pedir, ordenar

pedir, ordenar

Ex: They ordered appetizers to share before their main courses .Ellos **pidieron** entradas para compartir antes de sus platos principales.
side order
[Sustantivo]

a small dish which is served separately from the main course

guarnición

guarnición

Ex: The waiter asked if they wanted any side orders with their main dishes .El camarero preguntó si querían algún **acompañamiento** con sus platos principales.
reserved
[Adjetivo]

kept or set apart for a specific purpose or person, typically booked or set aside in advance

reservado

reservado

Ex: He booked a reserved spot on the train to ensure a comfortable journey .Reservó un lugar **reservado** en el tren para asegurar un viaje cómodo.
bottle
[Sustantivo]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

botella

botella

Ex: We bought a bottle of sparkling water for the picnic .Compramos una **botella** de agua con gas para el picnic.
canteen
[Sustantivo]

a small container or bottle used for carrying water or other liquids, typically used by hikers, campers, or soldiers

cantimplora, frasco

cantimplora, frasco

Ex: She drank from her canteen after climbing to the top of the hill .Ella bebió de su **cantimplora** después de escalar hasta la cima de la colina.
bookshop
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

librería, tienda de libros

librería, tienda de libros

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .El dueño de la **librería** recomendó una nueva novela de misterio que pensó que me gustaría.
customer
[Sustantivo]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

cliente

cliente

Ex: The store 's policy is ' the customer is always right ' .La política de la tienda es 'el **cliente** siempre tiene la razón'.
entrance
[Sustantivo]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrada

entrada

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Las entradas se pueden comprar en la **entrada**.
entry
[Sustantivo]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

entrada

entrada

Ex: The hotel ’s entry was beautifully decorated with flowers .La **entrada** del hotel estaba bellamente decorada con flores.
exit
[Sustantivo]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

salida

salida

Ex: He pointed out the exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .Señaló la **salida** a los visitantes, asegurándose de que supieran cómo salir del museo después de su recorrido.
private
[Adjetivo]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privado

privado

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Alquilaron una cabaña **privada** para sus vacaciones en las montañas.
to forget
[Verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

olvidar

olvidar

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Él nunca **olvidará** la amabilidad que le mostraste.
just
[Adverbio]

no more or no other than what is stated

solo

solo

Ex: They had just a brief conversation .
maybe
[Adverbio]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

tal vez

tal vez

Ex: Maybe we should try a different restaurant this time .**Quizás** deberíamos probar un restaurante diferente esta vez.
to pull
[Verbo]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

tirar, jalar

tirar, jalar

Ex: We should pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .Deberíamos **tirar** de las cortinas para dejar entrar más luz solar.
to push
[Verbo]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

empujar

empujar

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room .Ellos **empujaron** la caja pesada al otro lado de la habitación.
to wait
[Verbo]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

esperar

esperar

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .Los estudiantes tuvieron que **esperar** pacientemente los resultados del examen.
the present
[Sustantivo]

the period of time happening now, not before or after

presente

presente

Ex: The artist 's work captures the essence of the present through vibrant colors and contemporary themes .El trabajo del artista captura la esencia del **presente** a través de colores vibrantes y temas contemporáneos.
queue
[Sustantivo]

a line in which people or vehicles wait for a particular purpose

cola

cola

Ex: There was a queue outside the popular restaurant , with people eager to get a table .Había una **cola** fuera del restaurante popular, con gente ansiosa por conseguir una mesa.
sale
[Sustantivo]

the act of selling something

venta

venta

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .El ingreso principal de su familia proviene de la **venta** de productos agrícolas.
sign
[Sustantivo]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

signo

signo

Ex: The infinity sign symbolizes something that has no end .El **símbolo** del infinito representa algo que no tiene fin.
El libro Headway - Principiante
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