pattern

El libro Headway - Elemental - Inglés Cotidiano (Unidad 6)

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 de Inglés Cotidiano en el libro de curso Headway Elementary, como "decimoséptimo", "cuarto", "siglo", etc.

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Headway - Elementary
date
date
[Sustantivo]

a specific day in a month or sometimes a year, shown using a number and sometimes a name

fecha

fecha

Ex: Let's schedule a date to go to the movies. 
first
first
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

primero

primero

Ex: The first student to submit the assignment gets extra credit. 

El primer estudiante en entregar la tarea recibe crédito adicional.

second
second
[Adjetivo]

being number two in order or time

segundo

segundo

Ex: He was the second person to arrive at the meeting. 
third
third
[Adjetivo]

coming after the second in order or position

tercero

tercero

Ex: The third chapter of this book introduces a new character. 

El tercer capítulo de este libro introduce un nuevo personaje.

fourth
fourth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the third person or thing

cuarto

cuarto

Ex: In the parade, the fourth float showcased a vibrant display of colors. 
fifth
fifth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the fourth person or thing

quinto

quinto

Ex: In the relay race, Sarah anchored the team during the fifth leg. 

En la carrera de relevos, Sarah fue la ancla del equipo durante el quinto tramo.

sixth
sixth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the fifth person or thing

sexto

sexto

Ex: The museum tour highlighted the artifacts from the sixth century. 

El recorrido por el museo destacó los artefactos del sexto siglo.

tenth
tenth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the ninth person or thing

décimo, décima

décimo, décima

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased rare artifacts, including a magnificent sculpture dating back to the tenth century. 

La exhibición del museo mostró artefactos raros, incluyendo una magnífica escultura que data del décimo siglo.

twelfth
twelfth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the eleventh person or thing

duodécimo, el duodécimo

duodécimo, el duodécimo

Ex: The twelfth chapter of the novel delves into the protagonist's inner conflicts and struggles. 

El duodécimo capítulo de la novela profundiza en los conflictos y luchas internas del protagonista.

thirteenth
thirteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the twelfth person or thing

decimotercero, el decimotercero

decimotercero, el decimotercero

Ex: The thirteenth chapter of the textbook covers advanced topics in physics. 

El decimotercer capítulo del libro de texto cubre temas avanzados en física.

sixteenth
sixteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the fifteenth person or thing

decimosexto, el decimosexto

decimosexto, el decimosexto

Ex: He finished in sixteenth place in the race, just missing the top fifteen. 

Terminó en el decimosexto lugar en la carrera, justo fuera de los quince primeros.

seventeenth
seventeenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the sixteenth person or thing

decimoséptimo, el decimoséptimo

decimoséptimo, el decimoséptimo

Ex: The seventeenth chapter of the novel reveals the truth behind the main character's motivations. 
twentieth
twentieth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the nineteenth person or thing

vigésimo

vigésimo

Ex: The twentieth chapter of the textbook discusses the impact of climate change on global ecosystems. 

El vigésimo capítulo del libro de texto discute el impacto del cambio climático en los ecosistemas globales.

twenty-second
twenty-second
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-first person or thing

vigésimo segundo

vigésimo segundo

Ex: The twenty-second chapter of the book delves into the themes of friendship and loyalty. 

El vigésimo segundo capítulo del libro profundiza en los temas de la amistad y la lealtad.

thirtieth
thirtieth
[Numeral]

coming or happening right after the twenty-ninth person or thing

trigésimo, 30º

trigésimo, 30º

Ex: In the thirtieth chapter of the novel, the main character uncovers a long-hidden secret that changes everything. 

En el trigésimo capítulo de la novela, el personaje principal descubre un secreto oculto durante mucho tiempo que lo cambia todo.

thirty-first
thirty-first
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the thirtieth person or thing

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

Ex: In the thirty-first chapter of the book, the protagonist faces her greatest challenge yet. 

En el trigésimo primer capítulo del libro, la protagonista enfrenta su mayor desafío hasta ahora.

April
April
[Sustantivo]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

abril

abril

Ex: April showers bring May flowers, a saying that reflects the unpredictable weather patterns of this transitional month. 
March
March
[Sustantivo]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

marzo

marzo

Ex: St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in March. 
September
September
[Sustantivo]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

septiembre

septiembre

Ex: Many students return to school in September, and parents and teachers prepare for the academic year ahead, organizing classrooms, purchasing textbooks, and planning curriculum. 
nineteenth
nineteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the eighteenth person or thing

decimonoveno, el decimonoveno

decimonoveno, el decimonoveno

Ex: The nineteenth century was a period of great social and technological change around the world. 
November
November
[Sustantivo]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

noviembre

noviembre

Ex: As temperatures drop, November marks the beginning of the holiday season, with many people starting to decorate their homes and prepare for festive celebrations. 
twenty-third
twenty-third
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-second person or thing

vigésimo tercero, 23º

vigésimo tercero, 23º

Ex: The twenty-third chapter of the series reveals important backstory about the main character. 

El vigésimo tercer capítulo de la serie revela información importante sobre el trasfondo del personaje principal.

June
June
[Sustantivo]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

junio

junio

Ex: June marks the official start of summer in the Northern Hemisphere, bringing longer days, warmer temperatures, and outdoor activities like beach outings and barbecues. 
today
today
[Sustantivo]

the day that is happening right now

hoy

hoy

Ex: Today is the deadline for submitting the application. 
christmas day
christmas day
[Sustantivo]

a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, often marked by gift-giving, feasting, and family gatherings

día de Navidad, Navidad

día de Navidad, Navidad

Ex: Many people attend church services on Christmas Day to celebrate. 

Muchas personas asisten a los servicios religiosos en el día de Navidad para celebrar.

Valentine's Day

a day on which two people celebrate their love toward each other and often buy gifts for one another

Día de San Valentín, Día de los Enamorados

Día de San Valentín, Día de los Enamorados

Ex: She received a bouquet of roses for Valentine’s Day. 
birthday
birthday
[Sustantivo]

the day and month of your birth in every year

cumpleaños

cumpleaños

Ex: My favorite part of birthdays is opening presents. 
public holiday
public holiday
[Sustantivo]

a day that is legally recognized as a day off from work or school

día festivo, feriado

día festivo, feriado

Ex: The streets were quiet because it was a public holiday. 

Las calles estaban tranquilas porque era un día festivo.

country
country
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

país

país

Ex: She traveled to several European countries during her summer vacation. 
century
century
[Sustantivo]

a period of one hundred years

siglo, centuria

siglo, centuria

Ex: The city celebrated its third century of existence last year. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

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